（2019版）新人教版选择性必修第二册语法填空专练11（含答案）.docx

1、高中英语新教材高二语法填空专练 11AAsksomeone1_theyhavedonetohelp theenvironment recently and they will almost certainly mentionrecycling. 2_(recycle) in the home is very important ofcourse. However, being forced to recycle often means wealready have more material than we need. We are dealing withthe results of tha

2、t over-consumption in the greenest way, but itwould be far 3_(good) if we did not bring so much materialhome in the first place.The total amount of packaging increased by 12% between1999 and 2005. It now makes up a third of a typical householdswaste in the UK. In many supermarkets nowadays food item

3、s arepackaged twice with plastic and cardboard.Too much packaging is doing serious damage 4_theenvironment. The UK, for example, is running out of it forcarrying this unnecessary waste. If such packaging is burnt, itgives off greenhouse gases 5_ go on to cause thegreenhouse effect. Recycling helps,

4、but the process itself usesenergy. The 6_(solve) is not to produce such items in thefirst place. Food waste is a serious problem, too. Too manysupermarkets encourage customers 7_(buy) more thanthey need. However, a few of them are coining round to the ideathat this cannot continue, 8_(encourage) cus

5、tomers toreuse their plastic bags, for example.But this is not just about supermarkets. It is about all ofus. We have learned to associate packaging with quality. Wehave learned to think that something unpackaged is of poorquality. This is 9_(especial) true of food. But it alsoapplies to a wide rang

6、e of consumer 10_(product), whichoften have far more packaging than necessary.There are signs of hope. As more of us recycle, we arebeginning to realize just how much unnecessary material we arecollecting. We need to face the wastefulness of our consumerculture, but we have a mountain to climb.Keys:

7、1 what2 Recycling3 better4 to5 that/which6 solution7 to buy8 encouraging9 especially10 productsBThere are plenty of people in the UK for 1_ evenbasic English is a problem. According 2_a survey 726,000people in England and Wales said they could not speak Englishwell, and another 138, 000 said they di

8、d not speak it at all.Ling, 40, who arrived five years ago from China, found3_ difficult to learn English. After I came here, I was athome for the first three years. It took me 4_(long) timeto learn as I was very busy with my children. Eventually she wasable5_(begin)takingclassesandnowspeaksgoodconv

9、ersational English. But even with classes, it can be a longprocess to pick up the language.Age is the 6_(important) factor in language study,said Mila Vulchanova, professor of linguistics at the NorwegianUniversity of Science and Technology.There is a key time inlanguage learning, which is biologica

10、lly determined. So theyounger the immigrants (移民),the better. Since this decline isonly gradual, teenagers are at 7_ advantage over adults,he said.There are a number of systems for grading English. Thegovernment expects immigrants to reach ESOL Entry 3 or B1level in Scotland, before they can 8_(give

11、) citizenship. Itmeans being able to hold a confident conversation and it mighttake 360 hours of study to achieve.George Osborne, the former UK chancellor, said thatbenefit claimants(救济金申请人) who dont speak English willhave their benefits cut if they fail to attend language courses.Huan Japes, deputy

12、 chief executive of English UK, said it needs360 hours 120 hours for each of three stages to get to theresult the government expects benefit claimants to reach.“Using 120 hours, for each stage of English9_(fluent), is a rather traditional way to learn coursebooks,” said Dr Elaine Boyd, head of Engli

13、sh language at TrinityCollege London. If someone is really highly 10_(motivate),he can learn really quickly. Its common for children under theage of 11 to be fluent in about six months.Keys:1 whom2 to3 it4 longer5 to begin6 most important7 an8 be given9 fluency10 motivatedCTherearemanybeautifulplace

14、sinEuropeworth1_(visit). Among them Greece is right at the top. A vacationto Greece will give you everything you ever want in a holiday.The2_(attract)hotsprings,beautifulvillages,richhistory, delicious seafood and beautiful beaches are all here.Thestreetsarealwaysalivewithmusic,fireworksandcelebrati

15、ons. Winter is the time 3_(enjoy) some greatskiing, with so many mountains around here that offer thissport.Spain is the second 4_(large) tourist destination inthe world. Its one of the first countries in the world to developsummerbeachvacations.Spain,alongwithItaly,5_(official) has the most world h

16、eritage sites, 42 to beexact. With so many mountainous regions, Spain is big when itcomes 6_ the winter vacation lastly, for great nightlife,youd love to be in Barcelona or Madrid.Switzerland is the most popular winter destination in theworld. It has 15,000 miles 7_(run) through mountainousregions.

17、The Swiss Alps attract people from all over the world.If you think Switzerland is only a winter holiday destination,youre 8_(mistake). The same places are popular insummer too. Hiking is popular in summer. Switzerland is alsoproud of Jungfraujoch the highest train station in Europe.Switzerland has d

18、eveloped an amazing transport network, andeach and every mountain village can 9_(get) to by somekind of public transport.Venice of Italy is another great destination. It has10_ amazing history and is famous for its beautifularchitecture. There are many old churches worth visiting.Venice is also fill

19、ed with many art galleries. The Grand Canal is along canal that runs right through the city. This is referred toas the most beautiful street in the whole of Venice. The city,made up of 117 small islands, is amazingly linked by 400 bridgesover 150 canals.Keys:1 visiting2 attractive3 to enjoy4 largest

20、5 officially6 to7 running8 mistaken9 be got10 anDWhen I was a kid I didnt know what I wanted to be whenI grew up, but I knew what I didnt want to do. I didnt even1_(real) know what one was. My elder brother is deaf.Growing up, I ended up 2_(defend) him and I often thinkthat is what started me on my

21、path to whatever I am today.When I was approached with the idea of trying to createa landmine(地雷) campaign, we were just three people in a smalloffice in Washington, DC in late 1991. I had more than a fewideas about how to begin a campaign, but what if nobody cared?What if nobody responded? But I kn

22、ew the only way to answerthose questions was 3_(accept) the challenge.But if I have any power as 4_individual, its becauseI work with other individuals around the world. We are ordinarypeopleJemma from Armenia, Paul from Canada, Christian fromNorway and thousands more 5_ have worked together tobring

23、 about extraordinary change. The landmine campaign is notjust about landminesits about the power of individuals to workwith governments in a different way.I believe in both my right and my 6_(responsible) towork to create a world that doesnt think highly of violence andwar, but where we seek differe

24、nt solutions 7_ our commonproblems. I know that 8_(hold) such beliefs is not alwayseasy or comfortableparticularly in the post-9/11 world. But Ibelieve that life is about trying to do the right thing.Most people tend 9_(get) caught up in going tocollege, then getting a job, buying a house and paying the loan.Somehow, Ive had the desireand the driveto do things a bitdifferently. If enough ordinary people back up our desire for a10_(good)world,Ibelievewecanaccomplishextraordinary things.Keys:1 really2 defending3 to accept4 an5 who6 responsibility7 to8 holding9 to get10 better