2022届上海市宝山区中考英语一模试卷及答案.pdf

1、P Pa ar rt t 2 2P Ph ho on ne et ti ic cs s, , G Gr ra am mm ma ar r a an nd d V Vo oc ca ab bu ul la ar ry y（第第二二部部分分 语语音音、语语法法和和词词汇汇）I II I. . C Ch ho oo os se e t th he e b be es st t a an ns sw we er r （选选择择最最恰恰当当的的答答案案）21. Jack encouraged his students to share their learning experience _ each o

2、ther.A. toB. withC. forD. in22. The doctors and nurses are trying _ best to save the patients life.A. theyB. themC. theirD. themselves23. _ of these two pairs of trousers looks good on me. Can you show me another pair?A. BothB. AllC. NoneD. Neither24. The new type of car is not as _ as the old one,

3、and its more environmentallyfriendly.A. expensiveB. less expensiveC. more expensiveD. the most expensive25. The cheese cake smelt so _ that everyone wanted to have a bit of it.A. wonderfullyB. goodC. beautifullyD. well26. - _ is it from our school to the Century Park?- About half an hours bus ride.

4、Shall we go and visit it?A. How longB. How oftenC. How fastD. How far27. There is enough milk and eggs in the fridge. So you _ not buy any these days.A. canB. needC. mustD. should28. Johnny _ with a host family for two years. Now hes used to the life in America.A. staysB. would stayC. is stayingD. h

5、as stayed29. Nowadays, the citizens in Shanghai _ to divide the waste from daily life into fourdifferent groups.A. requiredB. are requiredC. requireD. are requiring30. Amy turned off her desktop after she finished _ the report on the school project.A. writeB. to writeC. writingD. wrote31. Its going

6、to rain this afternoon. Youd better _ the windows when you go out.A. closeB. to closeC. closedD. closing32. You should go to bed early tonight, _ we wont get to the railway station on time.A. soB. orC. butD. and33. Mary choose to find a job after graduation _ she didnt want to depend on herparents.A

7、. ifB. althoughC. becauseD. unless34. Mr Li is very kind. He has never lost his temper, _ he?A. hasB. hasntC. didD. didnt35. _ great fun it is to pay a visit to the Science and Technology Museum at weekends!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What anI II II I. . C Co om mp pl le et te e t th he e f fo ol ll lo

8、 ow wi in ng g p pa as ss sa ag ge e w wi it th h t th he e w wo or rd ds s i in n t th he e b bo ox x. . E Ea ac ch h c ca an n o on nl ly y b be e u us se ed d o on nc ce e（将将下下列列单单词词填填入入空空格格。每每空空格格限限填填一一词词，每每词词只只能能填填一一次次）A. sameB. popularC. carryD. includeE. expensiveProbably you have seen someon

9、e reading a book on an electronic reading device（设备）.Over the past few years, these small computers have become more _36_. For that reason, morecompanies that make traditional paper books are now making electronic books. Most ebooks arethe _37_ as paper books, but people prefer to download a file （文

10、件）than buy the paper book. This way they can _38_ many books.into a reading device ratherBook companies are adding special features to some ebooks. These extra features might_39_ sound files, picture files, or video files. When the readers click on these files, they get toknow more about the book, t

11、he story or the writer.A. wholeB. informationC. easiestD. powerfulE. wayThe latest electronic readers are smaller and cheaper, but they are also much more _40_.Writers and book companies can do more with their ebooks because they can store much more_41_. They do not want to just add files to a compl

12、eted book. They are making the sound,picture, and video files part of the story. Readers need these files to understand the _42_ story.Readers can even change the story. Readers have already had a lot of books to choose from. Ifthey can change the _43_ stories end, they will have even more choices!I

13、 IV V. . C Co om mp pl le et te e t th he e s se en nt te en nc ce es s w wi it th h t th he e g gi iv ve en n w wo or rd ds s i in n t th he ei ir r p pr ro op pe er r f fo or rm ms s （用用括括号号中中所所给给单单词词的的适适当当形形式式完完成成下下列列句句子子，每每空空格格限限填填一一词词）44. Joey is a very funny man. He often tells us a lot of _.

14、(joke)45. You can take the lift to the _ floor. Ill wait for you in Room 509. (five)46. Last New Years Eve, Michael cooked a meal for his family all by _. (he)47. The monitor looked _ and relaxed when he gave the speech in class. (confidence)48. You should give up smoking because it can _ damage you

15、r health. (serious)49. It was very nice of Joe to _ us to his birthday party last Saturday evening.(invitation)50. The old man was so sick that he had to go to the hospital for an _. (operate)51. Gary was _ because his school football team lost the game yesterday. (happy)V V. . R Re ew wr ri it te e

16、 t th he e f fo ol ll lo ow wi in ng g s se en nt te en nc ce es s a as s r re eq qu ui ir re ed d（根根据据要要求求改改写写句句子子）52. Mr. Smith taught the students Physics last term（改为否定句）Mr Smith _ _ the students Physics last term.53. Many people prefer to drive electric cars to protect the environment.（对划线部分提问）

17、_ _ many people prefer to drive electric cars?54. The students at Mayfield School publish the school newspapers once a month.（改为被动语态）The school newspapers _ _ once a month by the students at MayfieldSchool55. Kitty wondered where she would meet her friends on Sunday morning.（改为简单句）Kitty wondered _ _

18、 meet her friends on Sunday morning.56. Will we have an autumn outing next week? Please tell me.（合并为一句）Please tell me _ we _ have an autumn outing next week.57. The bus driver should take charge of all the passengers safety.（保持句意基本不变）The bus driver should be _ _ all the passengers safety.58. the cau

19、se of the disease, have done, the scientists, to find out, many experiments（连词成句）_.P Pa ar rt t 3 3R Re ea ad di in ng g a an nd d WWr ri it ti in ng g （第第三三部部分分阅阅读读和和写写话话）V VI I. . R Re ea ad di in ng g c co om mp pr re eh he en ns si io on n（阅阅读读理理解解）A A. . C Ch ho oo os se e t th he e b be es st

20、t a an ns sw we er r（选选择择最最恰恰当当的的答答案案）A AB BC C J Ju un ni io or r H Hi ig gh h S Sc ch ho oo ol lS St tu ud de en nt ts s I ID D C Ca ar rd dN Na am me e : Peter ShawnS St tu ud de en nt t I ID D N Nu um mb be er r: 4281426D Da at te e o of f B Bi ir rt th h: Sep. 5, 2005E ES SC C E Ex xa am m A Ad

21、 dm mi is ss si io on n T Ti ic ck ke et tN Na am me e: Peter ShawnT Te es st t D Da at te e: Oct. 10, 2021A Ad dm mi is ss si io on n N Nu um mb be er r: 174926P Pl la ac ce e: Test Centre Room 02E Ex xa am m T Ti im me e:9 a.m. - 11:30 a.m. Math & English2 p.m. - 4:30 p.m. Physics & ChemistrySep.

22、10, 2021I got my admission ticket（准考证）for the ESC exam today, and so did David. Hes my newfriend from chess club. David and I have a lot in common. We both want to be scientists in thefuture. If we both pass the exam, we can go to the ESC science camp together.Sep. 21, 2021Today was fun! I played ba

23、sketball with David, Nick and Ron. We love playing basketball.For me, its a good way to relax. Nicks and my brother also went with us. They were too young toplay with us. So, we told them to go to the playground to play with other younger students. Afterplaying basketball, we went to the City Librar

24、y. I borrowed two interesting books, Life in AncientRome and Russian Queens: From then to now. What a nice day!Sep. 27, 2021I forgot today was Nicks birthday. At his party, I told Nick I would give him a gift later. Hewas OK with that. David was also at the party, and he brought his friend. George.

25、George is on theschool basketball team. I told him I liked Dirk Nowitzki the most. He said that number 41 was hisidol（偶像）, too. He even had the same jersey number as Dirks.Oct. 10, 2021What a terrible day! I woke up late and hurried to the Test Centre. When I got there, I foundthat I didnt have my a

26、dmission ticket. So, I ran home to get it. When I returned to the centre, itwas 25 minutes past 9. Then, I made a mistake with my test room. I thought it was 20, but it was02! In the end, I was only able to take the afternoon exam at 2. I cried at the end of the exam.59. What do David and Peter NOT

27、have in common?A. They both like playing basketball.C. They are both interested in science.B. They are both in the chess club.D. They both have a younger brother.60. Peter didnt have a basketball match with _ on September 21st.A. Nicks brotherB. NickC. RonD. David61. Here is some information about s

28、ome new students at Peters school. Who will Peter mostlikely get along with?A. Jerry. He likes riding bicycle. He wants to become a pop singer in the future.B. Stan. He enjoys cooking delicious food. He dreams of being an engineer.C. Linda. She is good at playing chess. She wants to be a history pro

29、fessor.D. Amy. She won Little Artist of school. Her ambition is to become an actress.62. Which of the following is NOT true about George?A. George is on the school basketball team.B. Georges jersey number is No. 41.C. George and Peter like the same player.D. George is a friend of Peters.63. On Octob

30、er 10th, Peter most probably arrived at the test room at_.A. 9:25 in the morningB. 9:30 in the morningC. 2:25 in the afternoonD. 4:30 in the afternoon64. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Peter got the admission ticket a month before the ESC exam.B. Peter borrowed two books from the City Library

31、 on September 21st.C. Peter cried on October 10thbecause he was late for the afternoon test.D. Peter forgot Nicks birthday, so he didnt give Nick a gift on September 27th.B B. . C Ch ho oo os se e t th he e w wo or rd ds s a an nd d c co om mp pl le et te e t th he e p pa as ss sa ag ge e（选选择择最最恰恰当当

32、的的单单词词，完完成成短短文文）There are various ways we can help people in need. Big charity organizations commonlydeliver food to hungry people, build homes for the homeless, and volunteer at local charitycentres._65_, there is a new way to help poor people living in distance, and that is by givingmoney to them

33、directly.Give-Directly gives the money to the poor families directly by using cell phones. When thefamily receives an SMS message, they can get the money from a nearby mobile money agent. Ithas become an effective way to transfer the money over thousands of miles.Since 2012, the charity organization

34、 Give-Directly has been studying the _66_ of directmoney support to poor Kenyans（肯尼亚人）. The charity gives them a one-year budget（预算）,spread over several months. They can spend the money on whatever they need, and they neverhave to pay it back! When Give-Directly tracked （追踪） how the money was being

35、used, they wereglad to find that the Kenyans were using the money _67_.Many of the families spent the money on new metal roofs to take the place of their old grassroofs. While grass roofs need _68_ several times a year, metal roofs last longer and save money.Some bought land and cows for farming or

36、started small businesses, such as buying a usedmotorcycle to transport people around like a taxi. This helped them to have more money for food,clothing and health care, and give their children an education.The studies on giving money directly to poor Kenyans are going on. Some people are _69_that so

37、me of the families will waste the money or simply become dependent on these donations（捐助）. Although its hard to tell if it is a good idea to give them direct money support, we canall agree that it is a _70_ way of helping others.65. A. BesidesB. So farC. ThereforeD. However66. A. reasonsB. effectsC.

38、 methodsD. rewards67. A. properlyB. immediatelyC. dishonestlyD. generously68. A. protectionB. sunshineC. repairsD. services69. A. awareB. worriedC. satisfiedD. disappointed70. A. traditionalB. correctC. naturalD. creativeC C. . R Re ea ad d t th he e p pa as ss sa ag ge e a an nd d f fi il ll l i in

39、 n t th he e b bl la an nk ks s w wi it th h p pr ro op pe er r w wo or rd ds s（在在短短文文的的空空格格内内填填入入适适当当的的词词，是是其其内内容容通通顺顺，每每空空格格限限填填一一次次，首首字字母母已已给给）Fruit, meat, milk and vegetables all come from farms. Farms are i_ because theyprovide shops and supermarkets with food. But have you ever been to a farm

40、and do you knowwhat farmers do?Every year, a group called Linking Environment and Farming (LEAF) o_ OpenFarm Sunday. On 9 June, about 350 UK farms will be free for visitors to explore and enjoy.A_ may include farm walks, pond dipping (using a net to take things out of pondsto look at them more close

41、ly), talks with farmers, tractor （拖拉机） rides and mini markets. Lots offarms sell their p_ in the markets, such as fruit, vegetables, meat and tasty homemadecakes. Visitors will also be able to get plenty of exercise and fresh air on a farm visit.Open Farm Sunday was set up in 2006 and more than two

42、million students have enjoyed theexperiences s_ then. They have visited a farm with their schools and seen animals,machines and plants, as well as farmers doing their jobs. Farm trips show how the land has to belooked after, how the weather affects crops and how animals are cared for. Theyve also go

43、t thechance to help look after and feed the animals.Some farms have an educational area that shows what farming used to be like. Visitors canl_ about traditional methods, the history of the farm and how farming has changed as abusiness.A_ who is 10 or older can job Linking Environment and Farming an

44、d take part inOpen Farm Sunday.For more details about Open Farms Sunday, please visit farmsunday.org/visit-a-farm.D D. . R Re ea ad d t th he e p pa as ss sa ag ge e b be el lo ow w a an nd d a an ns sw we er r t th he e f fo ol ll lo ow wi in ng g q qu ue es st ti io on ns s （根根据据文文章章内内容容回回答答下下列列问问

45、题题）Lucy Brown, age 12, puts smiles on the faces of kids who are going through a hard time - andkeeps the kids very warm too. She sews（缝纫）blankets for children who are dealing with somekind of challenge such as being sick, feeling lonely, losing a family member, or getting lowgrades.Lucy got the idea

46、 when she was eight years old. She had just learned to sew and made ablanket as a gift for her friends birthday. She loved it, Lucy says. So, I thought maybe otherkids might need that little extra love.Her mom posted on social media（社交媒体）that Lucy wanted to make a blanket forsomeone who needed care.

47、 They asked for suggestions. When 20 recommendations（提议）camein, Lucy didnt want to choose just one. She met all of the needs! She has already made more than800 blankets for kids in 19 countries.Her favourite part is learning about each child. I love hearing their stories and getting toknow them, she

48、 says. She tires to match the fabric（布料）and pattern to the childrens interests.Then she heads to her sewing machines.On each of her creations, Lucy adds a hand-sewn heart. Thats to let whoever gets theblanket know they are loved, she says.Many kids whove received a blanket keep in touch with Lucy. S

49、he now has friends all overthe world. I love knowing that I can make a difference, Lucy says. E Ev ve er ry yo on ne e c ca an n d do os so om me et th hi in ng g. . E Ev ve en n t th he e s sm ma al ll le es st t a ac ct t o of f k ki in nd dn ne es ss s c co ou un nt ts s. . It can change lives.78

50、. Lucy Brown sews blankets for children who need help and extra love, doesnt she?79. When did Lucy get the idea to sew blankets for other kids?80. What did Lucy do when 20 recommendations came in?81. How did Lucy match the fabric and pattern to the childrens interests?82. Why does Lucy add a hand-se