译林版五下英语5B 各单元词组和句子的归纳总结.doc

1、五年级英语下册词组和句子归纳总结五年级英语下册词组和句子归纳总结5B Unit 1 Cinderella一、词组：一、词组：1.at the princes house 在王子的宫殿2.So sad 如此伤心e back 回来4.have to 不得不5.visit every house 拜访每一间屋子6.fairy tales 童话故事7.Monkey King 美猴王8.find some mushrooms 找到一些蘑菇9.draw a dress 画一条连衣裙10.for her friend 为她的朋友11.have some snacks 吃一些零食12.have a drink

2、 喝一杯13.fit well 很合适14.look so nice 看起来那么漂亮15.cant understand 不能理解16.would like to do 想要做某事17.be bad for us 对我们有害18.take off the shoes 脱下鞋子19.go to the party 参加舞会20.three fairies 三个仙女21.try it on 试穿它22.have to go 不得不走23.before twelve oclock 在 12 点以前24.at the parties 在那些聚会上25.beautiful clothes 美丽的衣服26

3、.a lot of mushrooms 许多蘑菇27.under the tree 在树下28.try on the shoe 试穿鞋子29.eat them 吃了它30.find the girl 找到女孩31.why cant you你为什么不能32.leavebehind 丢下33.hurry up 赶快34.find some drinks 找到一些饮料35.some question words 一些疑问词36.fit me 适合我37.draw a picture for me 为我画一幅画38.have a drink 喝一份饮料39.look so nice 看起来那么漂亮40

4、.be at school 在校学习41.read a story about读一个有关的故事42. pick a big and red mushroom 采一个又大又红的蘑菇二、句子：二、句子：1.Come and help me.过来帮我。2.Why are you so sad, dear?亲爱的，为什么你这样伤心？3.Because I dont have any nice clothes or shoes.因为我没有任何漂亮的衣服和鞋子。4.Hurry up!快点！5.We can eat them.我们可以吃它们了。6.What a pity!真可惜！7.Why cant you

5、 go to the party?你为什么不能去参加舞会？8.My foot hurts! 我的脚受伤了！9.I like reading stories about the Monkey King and Nezha. 我喜欢读猴王和哪吒的故事。10.Because these mushrooms are bad for us.因为这些蘑菇对我们有害的。11.Cinderella has a good time at the party. 灰姑娘在舞会上度过了美好时光。12.Many girls try on the shoe, but it does not fit.许多女孩试穿这只鞋，但

6、是不合适。13.Why is Yang Ling not at school today? 杨玲为什么今天不在学校？14.Why does Nancy take off her coat?南希为什么脱下她的外套？15.She leaves a shoe behind. 她留下一只鞋。Unit 2 How do you come to school 知识点知识点一、一、 短语短语come to school 到学校来your new home 你的新家far from 离远by bus 乘公共汽车near school 在学校附近on foot 步行by metro 乘地铁by taxi 乘出租

7、车taxi driver 出租车司机by car 乘小轿车by bike 骑自行车by plane 乘飞机by ship 乘轮船by train 乘火车on the street 在街上through the trees 穿过树林taxi driver 出租车司机get there 到达那里in the basket 在篮子里think so 认为如此too young 太年轻了，太小了go to school 去学校showto向展示want to+动词原形想要a new bike 一辆新的自行车the wheels on the bus 公共汽车的轮子sit in the basket 坐

8、在篮子里go round and round 转啊转二、语法二、语法1. 询问某人住在哪里的句型：Where do/doeslive?及其回答：live/lives一般情况下用“Where dolive?”和“.live”来问和答。当主语是第三人称单数时，用“Where doeslive?”和“.lives”来问和答。2. 询问某人如何到某地的句型“How do/does”及其回答“.by/on”。 一般情况下用“How do”和“.by/on”来问和答。 当主语是第三人称单数时，用“How does”和“.by/on”来问和答。三、主要句子：三、主要句子：1.Where do you liv

9、e ?你住在哪里？ I live near school.我住在学校附近。2.How do you come to school? 你是怎么来上学的？I come to school by bike .我骑自行车来上学。3.What about you ? 你呢？4.I live on Moon Street. 我住在月亮街。5.I live in Sunshine Town. 我住在阳光城。5B Unit3 Asking the way一、词组：一、词组：ask the way 问路want to =would like to 想要（做）get to the cinema 到达电影院get

10、home 到家get to your home 到你的家the new clothes and shoes 新衣服和新鞋子get on 上车get on the metro 上地铁get off 下车at Park Station 在公园站walk to Moon Street 步行去月亮街next to it 在它旁边come out from 从出来on Sun Street 在太阳街cant find 找不到ask a policeman for help 向一位警察求助excuse me 打扰了go along this street 沿着这条街直走walk along this st

11、reet 沿着这条街直走turn right 向右转turn left at the second traffic light 在第二个交通灯处向左转on your right 在你的右边on your left 在你的左边see a new film 看一部新电影go to City Cinema 去市电影院wait for the bus 等公交车at the bus station 在公交车站go by bus 乘公交车去get in a taxi 上了一辆出租车too many cars 太多汽车了so many 这么多take the metro 乘坐地铁be over 结束too

12、late 太晚了from your school 从你的学校in the shoe shop 在鞋店which to choose 选哪一个二、句子二、句子：1.Yang Ling wants to visit Su Hais new home. 杨玲想要去参观苏海的新家。2. How do I get to your home? 我怎样到你家？3. How does Yang Ling get to Su Hais home? 杨玲怎样到苏海家？4. You can take the metro. 你可以乘地铁。5. You can get on the metro at Park Stat

13、ion and get off at City Library Station. 你可以在公园站上地铁，在市图书馆下车。6. Then, walk to Moon Street. 然后，步行去月亮街。7. My home is next to it. 我家就在它旁边。8. Yang Ling comes out from City Library Station. 杨玲从市图书馆站出来。9. She asks a policeman for help. 她向一位警察求助。10. Excuse me, how do I get to the bookshop on Moon Street? 打扰

14、一下，我怎样到达月亮街上的图书馆？11. Turn right at the traffic light. 在交通灯处向右转。12. You can see the bookshop on your right. 你可以看见书店就在你的右边。13. She walks along Moon Street. 她沿着月亮街走。14. We can go by bus. 我们可以乘公交车去。15. They wait for the bus at the bus station. 他们在公交车站等车。16. The bus is full. 公交车满载了。17. Lets go to the cin

15、ema by taxi. 让我们乘出租车去看电影。18. Lets take the metro. 让我们乘地铁。Unit 4 Seeing the doctor 知识点总结知识点总结一一、短语：、短语：1. go to see the doctor 去看医生，去看病2. have a headache (患了)头疼3. feel cold 感觉冷4. Let me check.让我检查一下。5. have a fever(得了)发烧6. have a rest at home 在家休息7. take some medicine 吃一些药8.drink some warm water 喝一些温

16、水9. have a toothache (患了)牙疼10. go to see the dentist 去看牙医11.cant eat anything 不能吃任何东西12. brush ones teeth 刷某人的牙13. shouldnt eat too many sweets 不应该吃太多糖果14. before bedtime 上床睡觉前/就寝前15. sit on a bench 坐在一个长凳上16. eat chicken for his lunch 午饭吃鸡肉17. like Chinese food very much 非常喜欢中国的食物18. go to China in

17、 March 在三月去中国19.your temperature 你的体温20.help in the hospital 在医院里帮忙e to see him 来看他22. be (very) happy to do sth.很高兴去做某事23. cant hear well 不能听得清楚e to the hospital 来医院25. point at his long neck指着他的长脖子26. My neck hurts.我的脖受伤了。27. feel tired 感到累28. should not eat or drink either 也不应该吃喝29.talk about ill

18、nesses 讨论疾病30.give some advice 给些建议31.牙：tooth(单数）- teeth(复数）32. have a lot of rest=have lots of rest 多休息33. have a good rest 好好休息二、句型二、句型1. Whats wrong with you?I have a headache. I feel cold. 我头疼。我感觉冷。2. What should I do? 我应该怎么做？You should have a rest at home. 你应该在家休息。3. You should take some medici

19、ne and drink some warm water.你应该吃些药，喝些温水。4. He goes to see the dentist. 他去看牙医。 5. I cant eat anything. 我不能吃任何东西。6. You should brush your teeth in the morning and before bedtime. 你应该在早晨和睡前刷牙。7. How do you feel now?你现在感觉怎么样？8. Can you help me?你能帮助我吗？9. Giraffe points at his long neck.长颈鹿指着他的长脖子。10. Wh

20、y does he have a toothache? 他为什么牙疼？11.Charlie is sitting on a bench.查理正坐在一个长凳上。12.Hes going to China in March.他将要在三月去中国。13.Your temperature is 102F.你的体温是 102 华氏度。14.Your temperature is 39C.你的体温是 39 摄氏度。15.5B Unit 5知识点知识点一一、词组：词组：1. help our parents 帮助我们的父母2.Saturday morning 星期六上午3.help him 帮助他4. cle

21、an the car 洗车5.cook breakfast 做早饭6.in the kitchen 在厨房7.in the living room 在客厅8.sweep the floor 扫地9.in his bedroom 在他的卧室里10. in the afternoon 在下午11. my cousin 我的表弟表妹12. be busy 忙碌的13.cook dinner 做晚饭14. help her 帮助她15.wash the dishes 洗碗16. clean the table 擦桌子17. eat fruit 吃水果18.read newspaper 看报纸19. m

22、ake the bed 整理床铺20. wash clothes 洗衣服21.in the study 在书房22. listen to her 听她讲23.grow grapes 种葡萄24. in his garden 在他的花园里25. big and sweet 又大又甜26.many pests 许多害虫27.on the grapes 在葡萄上28. on Sunday afternoon 在星期天下午29. so sweet 如此甜30. go away 走了，离开31. some ladybirds 一些瓢虫32. do housework 做家务33.help me cook

23、 dinner 帮我做晚饭34. to be continued待续二二、句子：句子：1Its Saturday morning.现在是星期六上午。2. My father is cleaning the car.我的爸爸正在清洗小汽车。3Im helping him我在帮助他。4. What are you doing? 你在干什么？Im cleaning the table.我在擦桌子。4. He grows grapes in his garden.他在他的花园种植葡萄。5. Helen is in the living room.海伦在客厅。6. What is she doing?

24、她在干什么？She is sweeping the floor.她在扫地。7. What is he doing now? 他正在干什么？ He is sleeping.他正在睡觉。8. -What are they doing now?-他们现在在于什么？-They are helping their parents. -他们在帮助他们的父母。9. My mother is busy. 我的妈妈正忙着。10. She is cooking dinner. 她在做晚饭。11. What is Helen doing? 海伦在干什么？ Helen is washing the dishes.海伦

25、在洗碗。12. My grapes are big and sweet. 我的葡萄又大又甜。13.There are some pests on the grapes.葡萄上有一些害虫。13. The pests go away，but the ladybirds do not.害虫走了，但瓢虫们留下了。14. They are eating fruit in the living room. 他们在客厅吃水果。15. In the morning, I like to sing and watch the flowers growing.在早晨，我喜欢歌唱，看花儿生长。16. In the

26、evening, I like to sit and listen to the wind blowing在晚上，我喜欢静听风儿吹。17. My mother is cooking breakfast in the kitchen.我的妈妈在厨房里做早饭。5B Unit 6 In the kitchen一、词组：一、词组：1. six oclock in the evening 晚上六点钟2. come home from a football game 足球赛后回到家3. cook dinner in the kitchen 在厨房里做饭4. meat smells nice 肉闻起来很美味

27、5. cook meat 煮肉6. wash some vegetables 洗一些蔬菜7. cook some tomato soup 做番茄汤8.cook meat with potatoes 烧些土豆烧肉9. look for some juice 寻找一些果汁10. in the fridge在冰箱里11. some orange/apple juice 一些橙汁/苹果汁12. Dinner is ready. 晚餐准备好了。13. eat the meat 吃肉14. eat fruit吃水果15. you win你赢了16. the queen女王，王后17. come throu

28、gh our little town 通过我们的小镇18. wear her golden crown 戴着她金色的皇冠19. eat with chopsticks 用筷子吃饭20. Its yummy!=Its delicious! 真美味！21. eat with a knife and fork 用刀叉吃饭22. a lot of pests and ladybirds 许多害虫和瓢虫23. in Bobbys garden 在波比的花园里24. come to help Bobby 来帮助波比25. see two ladybirds on Sams hand 看到萨姆手上有两只瓢虫

29、26. catch a ladybird from the grapes 从葡萄上抓到一只瓢虫27. have seven spots 有七个斑点28. how many spots 有多少个斑点29. drive the bad ladybirds and the pests away把瓢虫和害虫赶走30. help in the kitchen 在厨房帮忙二、句型：二、句型：1. That smells nice. 那个闻起来好香。2.Are you cooking meat? No, Im not.你在煮肉吗？没有，我没在煮肉。3. I cant wait, Dad! 爸爸，我等不及了！

30、4. Dinner is ready. 晚饭好了。5. Hows the meat, Taotao? 涛涛，肉的味道怎么样？Its yummy, Dad.爸爸，肉好吃。6. Youre a great cook！ 你做菜很棒！7. They have seven sports. 它们有七个斑点。8. There is some bread in the fridge. 冰箱里有些面包。9. There are three potatoes in the fridge. 冰箱里有三个土豆。10. Is he looking for some tomatoes? Yes, he is. 他在找番茄

31、吗？是的，他在寻找。5B Unit7 Chinese festivals【短语归纳】get together with their families和家人团聚eat rice dumplings 吃粽子dragon boat races 龙舟比赛in some places 在一些地方at Mid-Autumn Festival 在中秋节in September or October 在九月或十月look at the moon at night 晚上赏月eat moon cakes 吃月饼climb mountains 爬山sit in the tree 坐在树上sing songs to

32、me 唱歌给我听on the thirty-first of October在十月三十一号dress up 装扮knock on peoples doors 敲人们的门on Mothers Day 在母亲节a day for mothers 母亲们的一天on the second Sunday of May在五月的第二个星期日give their mothers presents给他们的母亲礼物Thats a good idea! 好主意！talk about the present for Mum讨论给妈妈的礼物What about a card and some flowers?一张卡片和

33、一些花怎么样？“十二月”大集合January 一月February 二月March 三月April 四月October 十月May 五月June 六月July 七月August 八月September 九月November 十一月December 十二月5B Unit8 Birthdays一、 词汇A 单词单词Birthday 生日eleventh 第十一together 一起eighth 第八April 四月go shopping 去购物March 三月July 七月August 八月December 十二月hero 英雄play 戏，喜剧number 数字password 密码answer

34、 答案fourth 第四start 开始fight 打仗，大家B 词组词组1. on the eleventh of May 在 5 月 11 日2.Su Yangs birthday 苏阳的生日3. on her birthday 在她的生日那天4. eat (some) noodles 吃面条5. have a big dinner with our parents and grandparents和我们的父母和祖父母吃大餐6. a birthday cake 一块生日蛋糕7. have a party 开派对8. play (some) games 玩游戏9. play with Kit

35、ty the cat 和凯蒂这只猫玩10. have a great time 玩的愉快11. a lot of fun 许多乐趣12. in a play 在一场戏剧中13. be good at Maths 擅长数学14. the fourth number 第四个数字 15. start fighting 开始打架16. come out from a room 从一个房间出来 17. run away 逃跑18. What a play! 怎样的一场戏剧呀！二、二、日常交际用语及句型日常交际用语及句型1.When is your birthday? Its on the eighth

36、ofApril.你的生日是什么时候？ 在四月八号。2.What do you do on your birthday? 在你生日那天你做了什么？We usually have a big dinner with our parents and grandparents. 我们经常和我们的父母和祖父母在一起吃大餐。3.We eat the birthday cake together and play some games.我们吃生日蛋糕和一起做游戏。4.How can I open the door ? 我该怎么打开门？5.Bobby sees some numbers on the door. 波比在门上看见了一些数字。6.Thats easy for me. 对于我来说很简单。7.The third number is also six. 第三个数字也是六。8.People in the west usually open their presents as soon as they receive them.西方的人们经常一收到他们的礼物就打开他们。