高考英语(译林)大一轮复习课件：模块七-Unit-1-Living-with-technology-.pptx

1、模块七模块七 Unit 1Unit 1Living with Living with technologytechnology核心考点-3-高频词汇难点句型1.keep in touch with与保持联系经典例句 We must keep in touch with each other when travelling in case anyone gets lost.旅行时,我们必须互相保持联系,以免有人迷路。(1)stay in touch with 与保持联系get in touch with与取得联系lose touch with与失去联系be in touch with与有/保持联

2、系be out of touch with与不联系核心考点-4-高频词汇难点句型 (2)keep up保持,继续keep to坚持;信守keep away远离;使不靠近keep down控制,限制keep back隐瞒;使不往前keep sb.from doing sth.阻止某人做某事keep off挡住;避开;使不靠近keep out (of)置身之外,把挡在外面keep up with跟上,不落后keep an eye on监视,关注用法点拨get in touch with意为“与取得联系”,强调动作,不可与一段时间连用。keep in touch with意为“与保持联系”,表示状态

3、,可与一段时间连用。核心考点-5-高频词汇难点句型完成句子 To make it easier to get in touch with us (与我们取得联系),youd better keep this card at hand.(2016北京卷,单项填空)He managed to get in touch with his parents (与父母取得联系) after the war and they have kept/been in touch with each other (一直相互保持联系) since then. We have been out of touch wit

4、h Mary (不与玛丽联系) for many years. Do write to me as often as you can.I dont want to lose touch with you (与你失去联系). 核心考点-6-高频词汇难点句型2.delay vt.&vi.(使)推迟,延迟n.延迟,延误经典例句A traffic jam,flat tyres,etc.can delay him further.交通堵塞、轮胎没气等会进一步耽搁他。(1)delay doing sth.推迟做某事(2)without delay毫不迟疑地;立即(相当于immediately,at onc

5、e,right away/now)(3)delayed adj.延迟的,耽搁的the delayed flight延迟的航班核心考点-7-高频词汇难点句型单句填空 Our flight was delayed (delay) because of the fierce storm. When the delayed (delay) flight will take off depends much on the weather.We decided to delay going (go) on our journey till next month.For want of better nam

6、es,we shall call these two classes immediate reward and delayed (delay) reward.核心考点-8-高频词汇难点句型3.accessible adj.可使用的;可接触到的;可到达的;易理解的高考佳句TOKNOW makes complex ideas attractive and accessible to children.(2017北京卷,阅读理解)TOKNOW使复杂的思想对孩子们具有吸引力和亲和力。(1)be accessible to可接近的;可享用的(2)access(to) n.U 入径,通道;机会(后常接介词

7、to)have/gain access to.有接近的机会,有使用的权利(3)accessibly adv.可接近地;易接近地accessible本义是“可接近的;可进入的;可到达的”,引申出“可得到的,可使用的”的意思。核心考点-9-高频词汇难点句型单句填空 The project will make information more accessible (access) to the public,while ensuring data is better managed.Make sure that medicine should not be kept where it is acc

8、essible to children when you leave home.句式转换 All students have access to the Writing Centre on the upper floor of Douglas Hall.=The Writing Centre on the upper floor of Douglas Hall is accessible to all students. 核心考点-10-高频词汇难点句型4.distribute vt.使分布,分散;分发,分配;分销经典例句 Some goods we distribute by merit,o

9、thers by need,still others by chance.一些物资我们是按贡献分配,其他的是按需分配,还有的是随机发放。(1)distribute.into把分类,把分组distribute sth.to/among.把发给distribute sth.over.把散布于,把分配到(2)distribution n.分发,分配;分布核心考点-11-高频词汇难点句型单句填空 Please distribute these pictures among/to the children.The distribution (distribute) of these languages

10、is hugely uneven.(2018全国卷,阅读理解)The Red Cross has started distributing/to distribute (distribute) food and blankets to villages in the flood area. But its wealth was distributed (distribute) unfairly among the population. 核心考点-12-高频词汇难点句型5.wind up上发条;摇上(车窗)经典例句Do you know how to wind up a long rope n

11、eatly?你知道怎样将长绳子绕整齐吗?wind sth.around sth.把某物缠绕在某物上wind down把(车窗)摇下;使(业务、活动等)逐步结束完成句子 I forgot to wind my watch up (给手表上发条了),so of course it stopped. Can I wind my window down (把我这边的窗户摇下来)?核心考点-13-高频词汇难点句型6.adaptation n.适用;改编本,改写本高考佳句These include custom-made navigation(导航) tools,night vision systems

12、and intelligent speed adaptations.(2017全国卷,阅读理解)这包含本地风格的导航工具、夜视系统和智能速度适配器。(1)adapt vt.使适应;改编adapt sth.for为改编/改写adapt from根据改编/改写adapt sth.to sth.使适应或适合adapt (oneself) to sth.适应(新环境等)(2)adaptable adj.能适应的核心考点-14-高频词汇难点句型单句填空 It will not be long before your eyes slowly adapt to the dark.It is a film a

13、dapted from one of Mark Twains novels. Animals that couldnt adapt themselves (they) to the new environment died out.Successful businesses are highly adaptable (adapt) to economic change.核心考点-15-高频词汇难点句型7.translation n.翻译;转化高考佳句But recently it has discovered that data can be turned into new services:

14、 translation and visual recognition,to be sold to other companies.(2017江苏卷,阅读理解)但是最近,人们发现数据可以转化为新的服务:翻译和视觉认可,被当成产品卖给其他公司。translate vt.&vi.翻译;把用另一种形式表达出来;能被翻译translate.into.把译成translate from译自;(把)从译成核心考点-16-高频词汇难点句型单句填空 Then go outside and work out a plan to translate your childhood memories into you

15、r grown-up garden.(2016全国卷,七选五) The translation(translate) of poetry is difficult.The teacher asked the students to translate those sentences from Chinese into English.核心考点-17-高频词汇难点句型8.reject vt.拒绝,拒收;不予考虑,不予录用;排斥高考佳句The discrimination against women was the reason for OConnors being rejected by the

16、 law firm.(2016全国卷,阅读理解)对妇女的歧视就是奥康纳不被法律公司录用的原因。(1)rejection n.拒绝;拒收;不予录用(2)refuse语气较重,指态度坚决、肯定无疑地拒绝decline指婉言谢绝他人的帮助或邀请等reject多指由于某物、某事或某行为不能让人满意而被当面直截了当地拒绝deny多指否认(观点等)核心考点-18-高频词汇难点句型用refuse,decline,reject和deny填空 The patient rejected the transplanted organ.I asked him to lend me his car,but he ref

17、used.Their spokesman declined to comment on the allegations.He denied having seen these watches before.单句填空 Like those early days for Dad,I faced lots of rejections (reject).(2017天津卷,阅读表达)核心考点-19-高频词汇难点句型9.oppose vt.反对,抵制,阻挠;与竞争高考佳句Many farmers opposed the plan because they feared that wolves would

18、kill their farm animals or pets.(2017全国卷,阅读理解)许多农民反对这个计划,因为他们担心狼会杀死农场里的动物或宠物。(1)oppose sth.to/against sth.使与对照/对抗oppose oneself to反对核心考点-20-高频词汇难点句型(2)opposed adj.敌对的,相反的be opposed to反对,不赞成,与相反as opposed to与相对(3)opposite adj.对面的;相反的n.对立面quite the opposite恰恰相反(4)opposition n.反对,反抗in opposition反对核心考点-

19、21-高频词汇难点句型句式转换 I must say,in common with Helen,that I strongly oppose(=am strongly opposed to)the proposal. 用oppose的适当形式填空 I am not opposed to driving,but I think middle school students should not be driving,because kids of this age are not serious enough.Jack is considerate; his wife is just the o

20、pposite.We wish to know if you have anything to say in opposition.核心考点-22-高频词汇难点句型10.circumstance n.环境,状况,条件经典例句In this terrible circumstance,there was no way to know what would happen.在这种糟糕的环境中,我无法预测将会发生什么。under/in.circumstance(s)在情况下in/under the circumstances在这种情况下;既然这样 in/under no circumstances决不

21、;在任何情况下都不under certain circumstances在一些情况下核心考点-23-高频词汇难点句型完成句子 Dont deceive under/in any circumstance (在任何情况下). However,some individuals have been able to beat certain circumstances(在某些情况下) on this list. In/under such circumstances (在这样的环境中),the degradation of products and places,producers and consu

22、mers is inevitable. 核心考点-24-高频词汇难点句型11.for good measure额外经典例句 The pianist gave a long and varied recital,with a couple of encores for good measure.那位钢琴家举行了一场时间长、节目多样的演奏会,还额外弹奏了几支曲子。make sth.to ones measure按照某人的尺寸做take sb.s measure/take the measure of sb.估计某人的性格或能力take measures to do sth.采取措施做某事in a

23、measure/in some measure在某种程度上in full measure最大限度地beyond measure无法估量,极度,非常核心考点-25-高频词汇难点句型单句填空 The measures (measure) they have taken are aimed at gaining complete control over the government.The good things they have done for me are beyond measure. For two years they knew happiness in full measure a

24、nd then Jane fell ill.核心考点-26-高频词汇难点句型12.rid.of.使免除,使摆脱经典例句Always get rid of your rubbish properly and recycle waste (e.g.glass,paper) where possible.可能的话,总是要适当地消除并循环利用垃圾(如玻璃、纸张)。rid of 除去,摆脱be/get rid of摆脱,除去(相当于escape from)rid yourself of摆脱核心考点-27-高频词汇难点句型单句填空 He wanted to be rid of his parents an

25、d their authority.Gradually,this noise began to appear during a show,and to get rid of it,I had to change to another channel and then change it back.He wanted to rid himself (he) of the burden of the secret.核心考点-28-高频词汇难点句型1.but it was not until 1938 that the first colour TV programme was broadcast.

26、但直到1938年第一个彩色电视节目才播出。(Page 2)It is/was+not until+(被强调部分)+that从句.本句使用了特殊的强调句型“It was not until+.+that.”。在“It is/was+被强调部分+that 从句.”这个强调结构中,被强调部分除了状语外还可以是主语、宾语和表语等。若原句的谓语动词是现在时或将来时,其结构需用“It is.who/that.”;如果原句的谓语动词是过去时,则其结构为“It was.who/that.”。若被强调的部分是人,可以用连接词who或that;若被强调的部分不是指人,不管其做何成分,只能用that连接。用法点拨在

27、英语中,该句型除了不能用来强调谓语外,其他部分均可被强调。如果要强调谓语,需用助动词“do/does/did+动词原形”。核心考点-29-高频词汇难点句型单句填空 It was not until you told me that I knew what he had said at the meeting.Not until he informed me of the meeting was I aware that I had not prepared for my proposal.Bach died in 1750,but it was not until the early 19th

28、 century that his musical gift was fully recognized.核心考点-30-高频词汇难点句型2.Most of these devices,such as CD players and MP4 players,seem to be for music.大部分的诸如CD播放器、MP4播放器设备似乎是专门用来听音乐的。(Page 7)(1)“主语+seem+(to be)+表语”,表语多为名词或形容词,以说明主语的特征或状态。(2)“主语+seem+不定式”,此句型中的seem与不定式一起构成复合谓语。(3)“It seems+that从句”,其中it

29、是形式主语,that引导主语从句。(4)“There+seem to be+名词”,其中to be可以省略。seem的单复数形式要根据后面做主语的名词的单复数形式而定。核心考点-31-高频词汇难点句型单句填空 It seems that many people dont cook fish at home.(2016全国卷,七选五)They annoy us because they seem to be ignoring (ignore) us and missing the important things. 随堂巩固-32-.单句语法填空1.Despite the thumbs-up(点

30、赞)given to the old lady,some argued that attention (should)be paid(pay)to our heavy road traffic. 2.Most people nowadays use “IT” instead of its translation(translate)“xinxi jishu.” 3.While wheels need to roll on smooth surfaces,roads with smooth surfaces werent going to be constructed(construct) un

31、til there was plenty of demand for them. 4.The government is accused of using delaying(delay) tactics.5.The CNIB library has got more than 80,000 accessible(access)materials for people to read traditional print.随堂巩固-33-6.Even then,technology and public policy keep developing,and that development can

32、 lead to unforeseen(foresee) and undesired results.7.Many of the fish caught for sport are not suitable for eating,so they are thrown away.8.All our suggestions were rejected(reject) out of hand. 9.I have been consistently opposed to feeding(feed) a baby regularly.10.To my surprise,he merely(mere)sm

33、iled at us,handed us some cash and said,“Buy yourself new hamburgers.”随堂巩固-34-.单句改错1.The children seemed to be eaten something in the room.eateneating2.Although we have made some progress,but we still have a long way to go.butyet或删掉but3.There was such a long queue for coffee at the interval that we

34、eventual gave up.eventualeventually随堂巩固-35-4.Of course,the most obviously answer is that fast food is fast.obviouslyobvious5.We should think about possible drawback while preparing for the Olympics.drawbackdrawbacks随堂巩固-36-.话题微写作翻译下面5个句子,然后通过合理想象,整合成一篇短文。1.随着科技的发展,我们进入了数字化时代。(digital)2.智能手机让我们与他人保持联

35、系更加方便。(keep in touch with)3.智能手机不仅仅能打电话和发短信。(merely)4.有人反对过分使用智能手机,我们应该摆脱它们的束缚。(oppose,rid)5.很显然,我们应该学会合理地使用电子产品。(obvious)With the development of science and technology,we are entering digital era.Smart phones make it convenient for us to keep in touch with others.They not merely make phone calls an

36、d send text messages.However,some people oppose the overuse of smart phones.Instead,we should rid them.It is obvious that we should learn to use electronic devices properly. dsfdbsy384y982ythb3oibt4oy39y409705923y09y53b2lkboi2y58wy0ehtoibwoify98wy049ywh4b3oiut89u983yf9ivh98y98sv98hv98ys9f698y9v698yv

37、98x98tb98fyd98gyd98h98ds98nt98d8genklgb4klebtlkb5k tkeirh893y89ey698vhkrne lkhgi8eyokbnkdhf98hodf hxvy78fd678t9fdu90gys98y9shihixyv78dfhvifndovhf9f8yv9onvkobkw kjfegiudsfdbsy384y982ythb3oibt4oy39y409705923y09y53b2lkboi2y58wy0ehtoibwoify98wy049ywh4b3oiut89u983yf9ivh98y98sv98hv98ys9f698y9v698yv98x98tb

38、98fyd98gyd98h98ds98nt98d8genklgb4klebtlkb5k tkeirh893y89ey698vhkrne lkhgi8eyokbnkdhf98hodf hxvy78fd678t9fdu90gys98y9shihixyv78dfhvifndovhf9f8yv9onvkobkw kjfegiudsfdbsy384y982ythb3oibt4oy39y409705923y09y53b2lkboi2y58wy0ehtoibwoify98wy049ywh4b3oiut89u983yf9ivh98y98sv98hv98ys9f698y9v698yv98x98tb98fyd98

39、gyd98h98ds98nt98d8gen56384866666gjfdghmghm56384866666gjfdghmghm56384866666gjfdghmghm56384866666gjfdghmghm56384866666gjfdghmghm56384866666gjfdghmghm56384866666gjfdghmghm56384866666gjfdghmghm56384866666gjfdghmghm56384866666gjfdghmghm56384866666gjfdghmghm56384866666gjfdghmghm56384866666gjfdghmghm563848

40、66666gjfdghmghm56384866666gjfdghmghm56384866666gjfdghmghm56384866666gjfdghmghm56384866666gjfdghmghm56384866666gjfdghmghm56384866666gjfdghmghm56384866666gjfdghmghm56384866666gjfdghmghm56384866666gjfdghmghm￥1111111111111111111111111111111222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222223333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333344444￥