2018-2019年湖北英语小升初真题及答案.doc

1、2018-2019年湖北英语小升初真题及答案班级:_ 姓名：_ 分数：_题号一二三四五六七八九十总分得分注意事项：1答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2请将答案正确填写在答题卡上评卷人得分一、选择题1.Shes _ things for your birthday .A. boughtB. buyC. buying【答案】【解析】略2.I dont like grapes. Theyre _.A. tasty B. sour C. salty【答案】【解析】略3.Im hungry. Please bring me some _.A. kites B. boxes C. cakes【答案

2、】【解析】略4._ are they?They are sweets.A. WhatB. WhereC. How【答案】A【解析】略5.Its a quarter _ twelve in the morning.A. pastB. atC. to【答案】C【解析】略6.- Did you see Mr. Green?- Sorry?-_?AAre you Mr. Green?BThanks all the same.CThats all right.DDid you see Mr. Green?【答案】【解析】略7.Do you like_, Gogo? Of course .Lets go.

3、A.swim B.swimming C.swimming【答案】【解析】略8.( )（3）I give a gift _ my mother _ show my love.A.to .too. B. toto .C. too to.【答案】B【解析】略9.( )I think its bigger _the elephant.A. toB. than C. with【答案】B【解析】本题是考查的是形容词的比较级：主语+be+形容词比较级+than+被比较的成分，big的比较级形式是双写g再加er.，那么答案是B。A,C都不符合题意。句意：我想它比大象还要大。10._ name is Carol

4、.A.I B. My C. Mine【答案】B【解析】思路分析：本题考查的是物主代词的用法。名师解析：my是形容词性物主代词，它一般位于名词前，用作定语形容词性表明该名词所表示的人或物是谁的。mine是名词性物主代词, 它可在句子中做主语、宾语和表语，后面不接名词。根据本句句意，我的名字是Carol。答案是B。易错提示：容易将形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词混淆。11.The question is not easy, _the little boy can answer it.A. so B. and C. But【答案】C【解析】思路分析：本题考查的是so , and 和but的基本用法。

5、名师解析：so表示因此、所以之意，常用来连接两个简单句，这两个简单句有意思上的因果关系。and意为和，又，表示并列关系，常用来连接表示对等成分的单词、短语或者句子，表示意思的顺延或增补；but意为但是，表示转折关系，所连接的成分意思相反或相对。本题题意是，这个问题不简单，但是这个小男孩能够回答。易错提示：在做本题时容易混淆so , and 和but的用法。12.We should not cut trees.A. off B. up C. down【答案】C【解析】我们不应该砍伐树木。13.I cant _ with you.A. playB. to playC. playing【答案】A【解

6、析】略14.He wasfirst to come.AanBaCtheD/【答案】C【解析】在序数词前冠词the.句意：他是第一个来的.故选C.【点评】此题考查冠词用法.15.Its fun _ with my toys.A. play B. played C. to play【答案】C【解析】略评卷人得分二、填空题16.按字母表顺序填入所缺的字母，并圈出元音字母。（14分)D Lp s【答案】【解析】略17.听录音，填词。（10分）（1）A. did they go there?B. They there by .（2）We many at the zoo.（3）A. Did she goo

7、d food in Xinjiang?B. Yes, and shesome there.（4）Ion my holiday.【答案】（1）How got boat（2）saw elephants（3）eat bought presents（4）learned Chinese【解析】【听力材料】（1）A. How did they go there?B. They got there by boat .（2）We saw many elephants at the zoo.（3）A. Did she eat good food in Xinjiang?B. Yes, and she bough

8、t some presents there.（4）I learned Chinese on my holiday.18.用所给单词的正确形式填空。（1）My fathers hobby_(be) fishing.（2）I like _(cook).（3）_ (He) father is my uncle.（4）Whats _(you) name?（5）Cook_(show) me a good book.【答案】（1）is（2）cooking（3）His（4）your（5）showing【解析】略19.用所给词的适当形式填空。（1）The boys like to listen to musi

9、c when they do _ (they) homework.（2）My mothers work is _ (make) our city safe.（3）One day, Mr. Green asked Mrs. Green _ (go) shopping for him.（4）We should brush our _ (tooth) twice a day.（5）This book is the lightest and _ (thin) of all the books.（6）She is _ (good) than Alice at swimming.（7）Jane _ (ge

10、t) up at 7:30 am every day. So she is always late for school.（8）I think the _ (four) lesson is the most difficult in this book.（9）Look at the sign. The library is _ (close) from 1: 00 pm to 2 s 00 pm.（10）Jason is used to _ (watch) TV the whole night.【答案】（1）their（2）making（3）to go（4）teeth（5）the thinne

11、st（6）better（7） gets（8）fourth（9）closed（10）watching【解析】20.从方框中选择恰当的词，并将其字母序号填入题前的括号内。AtiredBdoingChealthyDforest Ecities Fmade1. If you want to keep _, you shouldnt eat much fast food.2. Shanghai is one of the biggest _ in China.3. If I feel _, I should go to bed early.4. Toms grandmother is _ the hou

12、sework now.5. Tigers always live in the _.6. That boy _ his mother angry yesterday.【答案】1. C2. E3. A4. B5. D6. F【解析】略评卷人得分三、阅读理解21.阅读理解，选择正确答案Mr Black has two cats.One is big and the other is small.He likes them very much.One day his good friend Mr Green comes to see him.He is very surprised.He finds

13、 two holes(洞）in the door, a big hole and a small one.He says, “My dear friends, why are there two holes in the door?” “To let them in and out.” Mr Black answers.“But why are there two holes?” asks his friends.“How can the big cat go through the small hole?”（1）Mr Black has _.A.two small cats B.two bi

14、g cats C.a big cat and a small one（2）Mr Green comes to see _.A.Mr Black B.Mrs Black C.The cats（3）Mr Black wants _ to go through the two holes.A.the big cat B.the small cat C.two cats（4）Mr Black thinks the big hole is only for _.A.the small cat B.the big cat C.the two cats（5）_ is not necessary(必要的).A

15、.The big hole B.The small hole C.The big door【答案】【解析】略22.阅读理解Mary, Jane and May are very good friends. Mary is shorter than May, May is heavier than Jane. Jane is thinner than Mary. How old are they? Mary is 7 years old. Jane is 12 years old and May is 9 years old. They study at Qinglan Primary Scho

16、ol. Mary likes English, Jane likes math and May likes music. They all study hard.根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）误（F）。（1）There are 3 children in the story.（2）Mary is shorter than May.（3）Mary is heavier than Jane.（4）Jane is the youngest.（5）They are all good friends.【答案】【解析】略23.Charlie is a high school student in New

17、York City. This weekend he has to study for a test, but he doesnt like it. He only wants to have fun. On Friday afternoon his friends telephone him, and then they have a party in his friend Bobs home on the next day. On Sunday he goes to a movie. The name of the film is Rush Hour. Charlie doesnt lik

18、e it at all. It is an action movie. He doesnt like action movies. At last, on Sunday night, Charlie studies for the test. He studies from seven in the evening to two in the morning. On Monday morning Charlie goes to school and has the test.He is too tired. Now he is very sorry he didnt study.Charlie

19、 lives in _.A.a high schoolB.the USAC.EnglandCharlie wants to _ on weekend.A.see an action movieB.have a great timeC.study for a testThe word test in the reading means _ in Chinese.A.游戏B.考试C.考验Charlie studies _ on Sunday night.A.eight hoursB.nine hou rsC.seven hoursHow many things does Charlie do on

20、 weekend?A.Only one.B.Two.C.Three.【答案】B；B；B；C；C【解析】细节理解题。根据文中Charlie is a high school student in New York city.可获得明示信息。细节理解题。根据文中He only wants to have fun.可获得明示信息。have fun .ph.玩得高兴，过得快活。have a great time .ph.玩得愉快。猜测词义题。根据文中Charlie studies for the test., On Monday morning Charlie goes to school and h

21、as the test.（“Charlie为了考试而学习”和“周一上午他去学校参加考试”）可知test为“考试”之意。细节理解题。根据文中He studies from seven in the evening to two in the morning.可计算得出他学习了七个小时（从晚上7点到凌晨2点）。细节理解题。根据对全篇主要事实的理解，Charlie在周末做了三件事：参加聚会，看电影和学习。24.阅读理解The students were having their chemistry (化学)class. Miss Li was telling the children what wa

22、ter is like. After that, she asked her students, “Whats water?” No one spoke for a few minutes. Miss Li asked again, “Why dont you answer my question? Didnt I tell you what water is like? ”Just then a boy put up his hand and said, “Miss Li, you told us that water has no colour and no smell. But wher

23、e to find such kind of water? The water in the river behind my house is always black and it has a bad smell.” Most of the children agreed with him.“Im sorry, children,” said the teacher, “our water is getting dirtier. Thats a problem.”( )（1） The students were having their_class.A. English B. Chinese

24、 C. chemistry D. maths( )（2） Miss Li was telling the children what_is like.A. water B. air C. earth D. weather( )（3） A boy said, “The water in the river behind my house is always_.A. white B. black C. clean D. clear( )（4） Most of the children_the boy.A. agreed with B. wrote to C. heard from D. sent

25、for( )（5） The water in the river has colour and smell because it is getting_.A. more and more B. less and lessA. cleaner and cleaner D. dirtier and dirtier【答案】（1） C（2）A（3）B（4）A（5）D【解析】评卷人得分四、单词拼写25.根据句意及首字母填写单词。1.Mary is cto our home.2.The ticket is too e.3. My birthday is on A30th.4. When does it s

26、?5. They have a high jump c.【答案】【解析】评卷人得分五、书面表达26.写作。（8分）要求：使用形容词的比较级，介绍你的家庭状况。字数80字左右。I have a big family.【答案】【解析】略评卷人得分六、句型转换27.按要求改写句子。1We like coffee.（用tea改成选择疑问句）2.Im ten years old. Danny is years old.（改成比较句）3Do you want any pencils or pens?（用pens回答）4.That is a wolf.（改成复数句）5She often washes her

27、 clothes.（改成一般疑问句）【答案】1. Do you like coffee or tea?2. Im ten years old.than Danny.3. I want some pens.4. Those are wolves.5. Does she often wash her clothes?【解析】1.该句为一般现在时，like 为行为动词，需借助于助动词do，然后用or 连接并列的成分coffee和tea即可。2.由句意可知，我比Danny大一岁，形容词old用比较级形式，然后用than把Danny连接起来即可。3.该句为选择疑问句，在pencils和pens中选择一个

28、即可。4.该句的指示代词that，be动词is，名词wolf都应变为相应的复数，that-those,is-are,wolf-wolves.wolf-wolves.5.该句为一般现在时，like 为行为动词，需借助于助动词does并放在句首，动词 改为原形，其它部分照写即可。评卷人得分七、翻译28.英汉互译（10分）健康的饮食 _吵醒，叫醒 _第二天_当心_遵守规则_traffic lights _zebra crossing_at a time _go into _walk by _【答案】healthy diet；wake up；the next day；look out for；foll

29、ow the rules；交通灯；斑马线；一次；走进，走入；走过，路过【解析】评卷人得分八、判断题29.听录音，判断对错。（10分）（6）Mikes father goes to work by subway.（7）Amys hobby is collecting stamps.（8）We can go to the zoo on foot.（9）Bens uncle is a doctor.（10）Sarah water the flowers every day.【答案】【解析】【听力材料】（1）My aunt goes to work by bike.（2）Does he go to s

30、chool by subway? No, he doesnt.（3）The sun shines and the water becomes vapour.（4）He is a writer.（5）I can see a big plant in several weeks.（6）How does your father go to work,Mike? He usually go by taxi.（7）What do you like, Amy? I like collecting leaves.（8）Can I go to the zoo on foot? Sure , if you li

31、ke.（9）Is your father a doctor, Ben? Yes, he is.（10）What should you do then,Sarah? I water the flowers twice a week.30.根据所给图片选单词，在正确的单词下打对勾。【答案】（1）winter（2）sing（3）hamburger（4）icecream【解析】略31.Look at the ducks.看鸭子们。【答案】T【解析】略32.根据短文判断正（正确）误（错误)It is five in the afternoon. There are a lot of students i

32、n the playground. Some are jumping. Some are dancing. Some are playing football! Tom and Mike are playing ping-pong. The man with small eyes are watching them. He is their P.E .teacher. He is a good teacher. The children like him very much.(1)Its five fifteen in the afternoon.(2)Their P.E. teacher i

33、s a good girl.(3)The students are playing in the sports hall.(4)Some students are playing football.(5)The children dont like their P.E. teacher.【答案】（1）0（2）0（3）0（4）1（5）0【解析】 本文大意是：现在是下午的5点钟。操场上有许多学生。一些同学正在蹦跳，一些正在跳舞，还有一些正在踢足球！Tom和Mike正在打乒乓球。一个小眼睛的男人正在关着他们。他是他们的体育老师。他是一个好老师。孩子们非常喜欢他。据此可知 错误 错误 错误 正确 错误

34、。【点评】本题考查的是学生综合运用英语的能力，通过课内学习，能够运用所学知识来解决课外问题。本短文不难，行文清楚，答案都是课内所学单词。评卷人得分九、连线题33.为下列词组选择正确的汉语( )1. invitation cardsA开始( )2. tomorrowB庆祝( )3. celebrateC之后( )4. begin D邀请卡( )5. after E明天【答案】1. D 2.E 3. B 4.A 5.C【解析】略评卷人得分十、排序题34.连词成句。（1）can , also , it , my , show , for , love , you (.)_（2）really , li

35、ke , that , jelly , I (.)_（3）is, wonderful , that (.)_（4）party , I, will, , have , a ,birthday(.)_（5）for , can ,it ,love , you ,show,our (.)_【答案】（1）It can also show my love for you. （2）I really like that jelly. （3）That is wonderful. （4）I will have a birthday party. （5）I can show our love for you.【解析】略