（2020）新牛津译林版高中英语必修第二册Unit2 Reading2 Language points 同步ppt课件.pptx

1、 US Congress certified (证明，确认证明，确认) Bidens victory in election on Jan. 7, 2021. Many state leaders extended their _ (congratulate) to Joe Biden. It is generally _ (assume) that he can contribute to the countrys unity in the USA. His supporters held a r_ of activities to celebrate it. But some protes

2、ters (抗议者抗议者) behavior tended _ (be) extreme. It is said that he will assume office (就职就职) and start his daily r_ on Jan. 20.congratulationsassumedto be angeoutineassume congratulate tend routine range 1.1.强身健体强身健体_2.2.创造奇迹，产生神奇作用创造奇迹，产生神奇作用 _3.3.首先首先_4.4.长期长期_5.5.往往会，趋向于做某事往往会，趋向于做某事_6.6.锻炼锻炼_7.7.克

3、服克服_get into shape do wonders to start with over the long term tend to do sth work out get over Revision - phrases8.8.在在.中扮演角色中扮演角色/ /起作用起作用_9.9.首要的是，最重要的是首要的是，最重要的是 _10.10.可能做某事可能做某事_11.11.持续，坚持持续，坚持_12.12.富含富含_13.13.弥补，补偿弥补，补偿_play a role/part in above all be likely to do sth stick with be rich in

4、 make up for Word study 1 Line 1 - You want to start doing exercise? C_ ! ongratulations(1) Lets offer/send our congratulations to her on her winning a prize. (3) Congratulations to you on your winning. (2) Congratulations! (4) We write a letter of congratulation to her. cn.祝贺，恭喜；贺词祝贺，恭喜；贺词 un. 祝贺祝贺

5、 (5) (5) 习近平主席致电拜登，祝贺他当选美国习近平主席致电拜登，祝贺他当选美国总统。总统。(5) President Xi Jinping sent a message to Joe Biden _ (congratulate) him _ election as US president.to congratulateoncongratulationcn. (pl.)un. (the act of congratulating) - 祝贺祝贺祝贺，恭喜；祝贺，恭喜；贺词贺词Congratulations! congratulations to sb. on sth.为某事向某人祝贺为

6、某事向某人祝贺 offer/send ones congratulations to sb. on sth.向某人致以祝贺向某人致以祝贺 a letter of congratulation congratulatevt.congratulate sb. on sth. 祝贺某人祝贺某人( (做了做了) )某事某事 Practise:1) He sent her a letter of _ (congratulate) on her election victory.2) I had hoped to send Peter a gift _ (congratulate ) him _ his

7、marriage, but I couldnt manage it. 3) -John and I will celebrate our 10th wedding anniversary next week. -Oh, _(congratulation)!congratulation on to congratulate congratulations congratulate + 人人：祝贺某人某事祝贺某人某事celebrate + 生日生日/节日节日/纪念日等纪念日等4)许多亲戚朋友都对他们的银婚表示祝贺。许多亲戚朋友都对他们的银婚表示祝贺。Many relatives and frien

8、ds_their silver wedding.=Many relatives and friends_ _their silver wedding.congratulated them onoffered/ sent their congratulations to them on2Line 4 - Most people a_ that regular exercise does wonders for the body and mind. ssume(1) 特朗普认为结果是假的。特朗普认为结果是假的。 Trump assumes the result to be false/ a fal

9、se one. = Trump assumes that the result is false. (2) 人们普遍认为特朗普不靠谱人们普遍认为特朗普不靠谱/不可靠。不可靠。 It is generally assumed that Trump is unreliable. vt. 认为认为, ,假设假设; ;承担（责任）承担（责任）, ,就就( (职职) )(3) Biden will assume office on Jan. 20 and he should assume all his duties as the president. assumevt. 认为，假设；认为，假设；承担承

10、担( (责任责任) )，就就( (职职) )assume sb/sth to be + n./adj.认为某人认为某人/ /某物是某物是. assume that . 假设，认为假设，认为.It is generally assumed that .人们普遍认为人们普遍认为. (4) What will happen on the _ (assume) that Trump continues to be the president? = _ (assume) that Trump continues to be the president, what will happen?assumpti

11、oncn.假定，假设假定，假设 on the assumption that . 假设假设/ /假定假定. assumingconj.假如，假设假如，假设.为真为真 Assuming (that) . 假定假定. assumption Assuming Practise1) His actions were based on a false _ (assume).2) _ (assume)that we cant get the necessary equipment,we will have to give up the experiment.3) _ (普遍认为普遍认为) women ar

12、e normally more sensitive than men.assumption Assuming It is generally assumed that 指出下列句中指出下列句中assume的含义的含义4) They are assumed to be foreigners.5) Developed countries should assume the responsibility of helping undeveloped countries.6) Mr White will assume the role of CEO.认为认为 承担承担 就职就职 发达国家应该承担起帮助

13、不发达国家的责任。发达国家应该承担起帮助不发达国家的责任。3 Line 8 - It has also been proven that active people tend _ (have) better immune systems.to have vi. 往往会，趋向；往往会，趋向； vt. 照看，照料照看，照料(1) The price of pork tends to rise again.(2) 他的观点趋于偏激。他的观点趋于偏激。His views tend towards/to the extreme.(3) Doctors and nurses tend (to) the p

14、atients carefully in Dalian.tendvt.往往会往往会vi.趋向，趋于趋向，趋于vt./vi. 照看，照料照看，照料tend to do sth往往会做某事往往会做某事 tend to / towards.趋向趋向.，趋于，趋于. . tend (to) sb./sth. 照料照料/ /照看某人或某物照看某人或某物 (4) 据报道耒阳的房价有下降的趋势。据报道耒阳的房价有下降的趋势。It is reported that housing prices have a tendency to decrease in Leiyang. (5) He has a bad t

15、emper, with a tendency towards violence.他性情暴躁，有暴力倾向。他性情暴躁，有暴力倾向。tendencycn. 趋向，倾向趋向，倾向have a tendency to do sth 倾向于做某事倾向于做某事 a tendency to / towards sth .的倾向的倾向Practice1) People _ (往往认为往往认为) that the problem will never affect them.2) There is a growing _ (tend) for people to work at home instead of

16、in offices.3) Some medical workers were sent _ (tend) the survivors of earthquake.tend to think tendecny to tend 4 Line 14 - When you plan an exercise r_, the first thing to consider is what you expect to improve. outinen. 常规，惯例；常规，惯例； adj. 常规的，例行的；乏味的常规的，例行的；乏味的(1) 运动员不得不改变他们的每日常规和生活方式。运动员不得不改变他们的每

17、日常规和生活方式。The players had to change their daily routine and lifestyle. (2) We are trying to get the baby into a routine for sleeping. 我们试着让婴儿按时睡觉。我们试着让婴儿按时睡觉。(3) The mistake was discovered during a routine check.常规检查常规检查/ /体检体检 a routine check a routine medical/physical/health examination/test a rout

18、ine job 平淡乏味的工作平淡乏味的工作 Practise1) You should make exercise a part of your _(每日常规每日常规).2) Dont worry. Its just a_(常规医学检查常规医学检查)。3) This kind of work _ (be) routine and uninteresting.daily routine routine medical test/examination is5 Line 20 - Flexibility training, including gymnastics and tai chi, he

19、lps stretch your muscles and imporve your bodys r_ of movement. angecn.(usually sing.)( (变动或浮动的变动或浮动的) )范围范围, ,界限界限, ,区间；一系列区间；一系列 vi. 变动，变化；包括变动，变化；包括( (从从.到到.).)之间的各类事物之间的各类事物(2) Our school provides a full range of activities for students. (1) It is difficult to find a house in/out of my price ran

20、ge. (3) There will be an increase in the range of 1 to 3 percent. in/out of ones price range 在在/ /不在某人能承受的范围内不在某人能承受的范围内a full/wide range of . 各种各样的各种各样的.in the range of . 在在.范围内范围内(4) The famous actor has a wide range of fans, ranging from children to grandparents. (5) The population of these citie

21、s ranges between 3 million and 5 million. range from . to . 在在.与与.之间变化之间变化 包括从包括从.到到.之间之间range between . and . 在在.与与.之间变化之间变化Practise1) The national park has _ wide range of wildlife, _ from butterflies to elephants.2) He is expecting a salary _ (在范围内在范围内) 30,000 to 50,000.3) Such conversations usually cover _ (各种各样的话题各种各样的话题). a ranging in the range of a wide range of topics 1. Review what weve learned today;2. Finish the consolidation exercises.