1、Unit 4单元质量检测(四) (满分150分,时间120分钟)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What is the man doing?ABooking two tickets.BTaking a class.CChecking his baggage.2Where are the woman and Mike going during the vac
2、ation?ATo London.BTo Boston.CTo Beijing.3Why is it a pity for the man?AHe missed the news on TV.BHe cant travel to the South.CHe cant visit his friends.4What does the man mean?AHe wants the fish and a side salad.BThe fried fish is his favorite.CHe isnt very hungry.5What are the speakers talking abou
3、t?AA hospital.BA city.CA river.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6What is the mans plan?ATo take a dress design course.BTo watch a football game.CTo take a trip to London.7Who
4、 is going to pick the man up?AThe womans son.BThe womans brother.CThe woman.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8What is wrong with the woman?AShe has a stomachache.BShe has a headache.CShe has a bad cold.9What does the man want to do for the woman?ABuy her some medicine.BGive her a ride home.CHelp with her homework.听第8
5、段材料,回答第10至12题。10What did the woman do tonight?AShe went to the movies.BShe attended a party.CShe visited her friends.11How does the man feel?ASurprised.BDisappointed.CAngry.12What did the woman forget to do?ATo call her father.BTo ask for permission.CTo review the rules.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13Which law
6、is the same in both of the speakers countries?AThe law about drinking.BThe law about smoking.CThe law about teen health.14What does the man think of the traffic rules in England?AInteresting.BUnusual.CHelpful.15How many laws are mentioned in the conversation?AThree.BFour. CFive.16What is the last la
7、w that the woman mentioned?ANot damaging the litter bins.BLeaving litter once a week.CNot leaving litter in public places.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17Which of the following do most English people today prefer for breakfast?AHot or cold grain.BBaked beans.CMushrooms.18What is the usual time for lunch in Engl
8、and?AFrom 11:30 to 1:00.BFrom 12:00 to 1:30.CFrom 11:30 to 1:30.19Where do English people usually put their fish and chips?AIn a plastic bag.BIn a paper box.CIn a piece of paper.20Which of the following is the oldfashioned meaning of “tea”?AA time to snack.BThe last main meal of a day.CA time to hav
9、e tiny cakes and sweets.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ANeed a Job This Summer?The provincial government and its partners offer many programs to help students find summer jobs.The deadlines and what you need to apply depend on the program.Not a student? Go
10、 to the government website to learn about programs and online tools available to help people under 30 build skills,find a job or start businesses all year round.Jobs for YouthIf you are a teenager living in certain parts of the province,you could be eligible(符合条件的) for this program,which provides ei
11、ght weeks of paid employment along with training.Who is eligible:Youth 1518 years old in select communities (社区)Summer CompanySummer Company provides students with handson business training and awards of up to D|S3,000 to start and run their own summer businesses.Who is eligible:Students aged 1529,r
12、eturning to school in the fall.Stewardship Youth Ranger ProgramYou could apply to be a Stewardship Youth Ranger and work on local natural resource management projects for eight weeks this summer.Who is eligible:Students aged 16 or 17 at time of hire,but not turning 18 before December 31 this year.Su
13、mmer Employment Opportunities (机会)Through the Summer Employment Opportunities program,students are hired each year in a variety of summer positions across the Provincial Public Service,its related agencies and community groups.Who is eligible:Students aged 15 or older.Some positions require students
14、 to be 15 to 24 or up to 29 for persons with a disability.21. What is special about Summer Company? AIt requires no training before employment.BIt provides awards for running new businesses.CIt allows one to work in the natural environment.DIt offers more summer job opportunities.22. What is the age
15、 range required by Stewardship Youth Ranger Program?A1518.B1524.C1529.D1617.23. Which program favors the disabled?AJobs for YouthBSummer CompanyCStewardship Youth Ranger ProgramDSummer Employment OpportunitiesBBill Bowerman was a track coach. He wanted to help athletes run faster. So he had learnt h
16、ow to make running shoes. He had also started a shoe company with a friend. It was 1971.Running shoes at the time were heavy. They had spikes (鞋钉) on the sole (鞋底). The spikes tore up the track and slowed down runners.To make a lighter shoe, Bill tried the skins of fish. To make a better sole, he wa
17、nted to replace the spikes. Bill dug through his wife Barbaras jewelry box. He hoped to find a piece of jewelry with an interesting pattern.He would then copy the pattern onto the new soles. Nothing worked. Bill was defeated.Then, one Sunday morning, Barbara made Bill waffles(华夫饼) for breakfast. Bil
18、l watched her cook.He studied the crisscross pattern on a waffle iron.Inspiration struck. The pattern on the waffle iron was just what Bill was looking for. The squares were flatter and wider than sharp spikes. The pattern would help the shoes hold any surface without tearing into it.When Barbara le
19、ft the house, Bill ran to his lab. He took the liquid chemicals that, when mixed, would harden into the sole of a shoe. He poured the mixture into the waffle ironand the Waffle Trainer was born.Bills company put the Waffle Trainer on market in 1974.It was a huge hit. Maybe youve heard of that compan
20、yits called Nike. And today its worth around D|S100 billion.It was the waffle iron that had changed the course of Bills lifeand helped turn Nike into a wellknown name. Today, the waffle iron is kept at Nike headquarters. It serves as a reminder that if we keep trying, we can find a solution to even
21、the most difficult problems. And those solutions can come from unlikely places, even the breakfast table.24. What shortcomings did the oldstyle running shoes have?AThey were hard to wear.BThey were too large.CThey were impractical.DThey were easy to break.25. Where did Bill get the inspiration to in
22、vent the famous Waffle Trainer?AFrom the skins of the fish.BFrom his wifes jewelry.CFrom the colour of the iron.DFrom his wifes cooking tools.26What can we learn from Bills success?AA cheerful wife is the joy of life.BTwo heads are better than one.CWhere theres a will, theres a way.DA bad workman qu
23、arrels with his tools.27. What can be a suitable title for the text?AWaffles and NikeBInspiration and InventionCA Great InventorDA Wellknown CompanyCAccording to a new study, a lot of kids dont drink enough water. Erica Kenney, a scientist at Harvards TH. Chan School of Public Health, planned to loo
24、k into the amount of sugary drinks kids drank at first. However, she found many kids had not enough water to drink.Kenney and her team studied a group of 4,000 children, aged 6 to 19, between the years 2009 and 2012. She noticed that more than half of the kids were dehydrated (脱水的). Boys were 76% mo
25、re likely than girls to lack (缺乏) enough water. Nearly one quarter of the kids reported having no plain water.“These findings are important because they show a potential (潜在的) health problem that has not been given a lot of attention in the past,” said Erica Kenney.60% of the human body is made up o
26、f water. It controls the body temperature, sends oxygen all over the body, helps digestion, and performs various other tasks that keep our bodies healthy.Not drinking enough water can lead to health problems. Your body needs more water when you are in hot climates, when you take part in physical exe
27、rcise, and if you have a fever.The United States National Agriculture Library says on average, kids need between 10 to 14 cups of water every day. This water can come from some foods that contain high amounts of water, such as melons or tomatoes, instead of sugary drinks that are high in calories an
28、d can lead to weight problems.“The good news is that this is a public health problem with a simple solution,” said senior author on the study and professor health sociology at Harvard University, Steven Gortmaker.“If we can focus on helping children drink more water, we will help them feel better th
29、roughout the day and do better in school.”28At first, Erica Kenneys study was to _.Afind out how much water schools offered to kidsBtest the bad effects sugary drinks have on kidsCresearch how much sugary drinks kids drankDfigure out whether kids like drinking sugary water29After the study, Erica Ke
30、nney found that _.Amost kids have health problemsBmany kids dont drink enough waterCgirls drink more sugary drinks than boysDlacking enough water can be bad for kids health30Which of the following is TRUE according to Steven Gortmaker?AIt is just a simple health problem for kids to be dehydrated.BTh
31、e more water kids drink, the better grades they will get.CEveryone has to drink 14 cups of water every day.DKids can benefit from drinking more water.31In which part of a newspaper can we find this passage?AScience.BEducation.CHealth.DEconomy.DOrganic food (有机食品) is very popular. It is also expensiv
32、e. Some organic food costs twice as much as nonorganic food. Some parents and pet owners pay up to 200 percent more for organic food while some people think organic food is a waste of money.There is one main difference between organic and nonorganic food. Organic farms do not use agricultural chemic
33、als, such as pesticides (杀虫剂). This makes sure that the products are natural.Some people think “organic” means “locally grown”. At the beginning, this was true. Over time organic farming became more difficult. The demand for organic food grew larger than the supply. Small companies had to sell out t
34、o large companies. There werent enough organic materials. This made it difficult for many organic companies to stay in business. Today, many large companies have an organic line of products.Is organic food more nutritious (有营养的)? This is part of the debate. Many farmers and consumers believe it is.
35、They think agricultural chemicals cause health problems, such as cancer. Many health experts disagree. Few studies prove that organic food prevents health problems. Health experts worry more about bacteria (细菌). These can come into contact with organic and nonorganic food. Doctors recommend washing
36、produce very carefully.Most people agree that naturally grown food tastes better. Is tastier food worth the extra money? This is a matter of opinion. Whether it is healthier or not may require more research. However, organic consumers argue it is better to be safe than sorry.32. What is probably the
37、 major concern of organic food consumers?APrice.BSafety.CFreshness.DVariety.33. What is the doctors suggestion?AGrow your own food.BReduce the use of pesticides.CMake sure the food is clean.DBuy large companies products.34Which of the following do most people agree on organic food?AIt tastes better.
38、BIt is easier to grow.CIt contains more fat.DIt is more nutritious.35Where does this text probably come from?AA health magazine.BA medical report.CA chemistry paper.DA menu of a restaurant.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How many books have you finished since high
39、school? Between study, work, family, and social lives, trying to find time to read can require more effort than a relaxing hobby.How to fit books into your tight schedule? _36_Borrow more books than you can consume.Libraries have extremely large “limits” on items you can check out._37_ Return anythi
40、ng you dont get to.Some of the most efficient readers Ive talked to return five out of six books unread.This is not something to feel guilty about._38_ If you have a whole morning to read, you might want some variety.People who read a lot have something going to satisfy all appetites.Try the 50page
41、rule.If you feel you have to finish all the books you start, you may get caught up on something boring and not read again for weeks._39_ Youll find something else you love more soon.Ignore any thoughts about what you “should” be reading.It is OK if you wont make it through a lot of the worlds great
42、literature.Read what you want._40_ If youre only reading because you “should” read, then over time, reading will drop from the top of your list down to laundry level or going to the dentist.ARead more than one book at a time.BHumans dont do well with suffering long term.CYou may have trouble decidin
43、g what to read first.DSo go crazy and grab anything that looks interesting.EQuit after a few dozen pages if youre not feeling it.FReading is one of the most pleasurable activities out there.GHeres how to make more time for your favorite pageturners.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题
44、所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I was out in my fields, spade in hand, planting trees this morning.I feel good when I do it, knowing that long after I am gone, these trees will _41_ high above the land, providing oxygen for humans not yet born and _42_ the carbon dioxide from the air.Each spring, as I
45、 am _43_, my mind goes back to a _44_ I have of my grandfather, walking with him on the land, listening to his _45_ and learning about nature.He often told a story which has _46_ in my imagination all these years.It was in the early 1900s, a man lost his wife and daughter to a terrible disease.Fille
46、d with _47_, he decided to take up the _48_ occupation of shepherd in the hills.He was about 55 years of age at that time, and as he _49_ his sheep, he looked around and saw the land was _50_.Then the old man felt he needed to do something to help the land_51_, for it had once been a splendid green
47、forest.He collected some _52_ of oak trees from other places, _53_ watered them and cared for the young trees that sprouted the next year.For the rest of his life, he planted every day.No one knew his story until he was 90 years old.Yet he _54_ to plant, perhaps only five trees a day.At that time, the hill had become a green forest, _55_ as far as people could see.41A.surviveBtowerCshapeDreact42A.applyingBaddingCreceivingDcleaning43A.thinkingBwalkingCplant
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