（2020）新牛津译林版高中英语选择性必修第二册高二上学期期中试题分类汇编：应用文写作专题.doc

1、江苏省部分地区2021-2022学年上学期高二英语期中解析版试题分类汇编应用文写作专题江苏省连云港市2021-2022学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题第一节（满分15分）46. 假设你是李华，今年夏天你观看了东京奥运会直播，中国运动员在比赛中的拼搏精神使你大受鼓舞。请以此为话题，为你即将参加的学校英语演讲比赛写一篇演讲稿。 内容包括：1. 你的观看经历；2. 你的倡议。注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_江苏省苏州市2021-2022学年高二上学期期中考试英语试卷第一节（满分15分）56. 假定你是李江，你的笔友 Peter来信说，下周他要在课堂上作与“基因编

2、辑”主题相关的介绍展示，希望你能帮助他。你给他写封信，内容包括以下几点：1.“基因编辑”在生活中的应用；2.你对该项技术的看法。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Peter,Hearing that you are going to do a presentation on “gene editing” in your class next week,I would like to share with you some relevant information._I am hopeful that the above information is usef

3、ul to you.Yours,Li Jiang江苏省常州市2021-2022学年高二上学期期中考试英语试卷第四部分 写作（共两节；满分15分）第一节（满分15分）18（15分）假定你是李华，得知北京2022年冬奥会正在招募英语服务志愿者，请写一封申请信，内容包括：1表达兴趣；2自身优势；3希望获准注意：1词数80左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；To Whom It May Concern，_Yours，Li Hua江苏省南京市2021-2022学年高二上学期期中考试英语试卷46假定你是李华。你校英文报刊登了一则招募校运动会志愿者的启事。请你写一封申请信，内容包括：1.申请理由：2.你

4、的优势。参考词汇：招募 recruit注意：1.词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Dear Editor,_Yours sincerely,Li Hua江苏省扬州市邗江区2021-2022学年高二上学期期中考试英语试卷第一节 应用文写作 (15分)61. 上周六你校组织英语俱乐部成员去市博物馆参观了中国画展览。请你用英语写一篇新闻报道，内容包括：1.活动的时间和地点； 2.展览的内容； 3.你的感受注意： 词数80词左右; 可适当增加细节，使行文连贯;A visit to the city museum_Yours sincerely,Li Hua 参考答案江苏省连云港

5、市2021-2022学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题【答案】Hello, everyone!Im honored to share with you my experience and feelings of watching the live Tokyo Olympic Games this summer.Motivated by the Olympic motto “Faster, Higher, Stronger”, athletes throughout the world gathered together this July, devoting themselves to achie

6、ving sporting excellence. What inspired me most was the fighting spirit of Chinese players, all sparing no effort to win glory for our country. I propose that we all learn from these heroes. As students, we should both study harder and perfect our characters to contribute to our motherland.【解析】【分析】本

7、篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生以“在观看了东京奥运会直播后，被中国运动员在比赛中的拼搏精神鼓舞”为话题，写一篇演讲稿。【详解】1.词汇积累光荣的：glorioushonored荣誉：honorglory建议：suggestpropose使完美：completeperfect2.句式拓展简单句变倒装句原句：As students, we should both study harder and perfect our characters to contribute to our motherland.拓展句：As students, not only should we study harde

8、r, but also perfect our characters to contribute to our motherland.【点睛】高分句型1 What inspired me most was the fighting spirit of Chinese players, all sparing no effort to win glory for our country. (运用了what引导的主语从句)高分句型2 I propose that we all learn from these heroes. (运用了that引导的宾语从句)江苏省苏州市2021-2022学年高二上

9、学期期中考试英语试卷【答案】Dear Peter,Hearing that you are going to do a presentation on gene editing in your class next week, I would like to share with you some relevant information.Genome editing allows geneticists to treat a wide range of health problems, such as restoring a blind persons vision. By correcti

10、ng abnormal genes early on, it ultimately prevents diseases from ever developing. It may even help us enhance healthy bodies or select specific characteristics for unborn children.But with the development of genome editing come some moral issues and consequences. Therefore, we have to put appropriat

11、e controls in place to keep the technology from running wild and make sure it works to our advantage.I am hopeful that the above information is useful to you.Yours,Li Jiang【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给笔友Peter写封信，说明“基因编辑”在生活中的应用和你对该项技术的看法。【详解】1. 词汇积累最终：ultimatelyeventually提高：enhanceimprove结果：consequencer

12、esult因此：thereforehence2句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：But with the development of genome editing come some moral issues and consequences.拓展句：But as the genome editing develops, some moral issues and consequences come.【点睛】高分句型1 But with the development of genome editing come some moral issues and consequences.（运用了全部倒

13、装句）高分句型2Therefore, we have to put appropriate controls in place to keep the technology from running wild and make sure it works to our advantage.（运用了that引导的宾语从句，省略了引导词that）江苏省常州市2021-2022学年高二上学期期中考试英语试卷【分析】本文为记叙文，主要讲述奥林匹克的历史及中国的奥运史。【解答】（1）However.考查副词。句意：然而，它们在393年左右灭绝了。结合句意可知，前后为转折关系，且置于句首，首字母大写，故填

14、However。（2）that.考查强调句。句意：1896年，现代奥林匹克运动会首次在雅典举行。分析句子可知，此处为强调句型，基本结构为it is/was+被强调部分+that+句子其他成分，故填that。（3）whose.考查定语从句。句意：法国人皮埃尔德顾拜旦（Pierre de Coubertin）的梦想是，奥运会将使人们能够和平共处，从而使奥运会重现生机。分析句子可知，此处引导定语从句，先行词为Pierre de Coubertin，在从句中作定语，故填whose。（4）motivated.考查过去分词。句意：从那时起，在奥林匹克格言更快、更高、更强的激励下，数千名训练有素、才华横溢的

15、运动员致力于实现卓越的运动成绩，并超越人类成就的极限，如穆罕默德阿里、迈克尔乔丹、杰西卡恩尼斯希尔等。分析句子可知，此处为非谓语动词作状语，athletes与motivate之间是被动关系，故用过去分词作状语，故填motivated。（5）highly.考查副词。句意：从那时起，在奥林匹克格言更快、更高、更强的激励下，数千名训练有素、才华横溢的运动员致力于实现卓越的运动成绩，并超越人类成就的极限，如穆罕默德阿里、迈克尔乔丹、杰西卡恩尼斯希尔等。分析句子可知，此处修饰动词trained，故用副词修饰动词，故填highly。（6）have devoted.考查动词时态。句意：从那时起，在奥林匹克格

16、言更快、更高、更强的激励下，数千名训练有素、才华横溢的运动员致力于实现卓越的运动成绩，并超越人类成就的极限，如穆罕默德阿里、迈克尔乔丹、杰西卡恩尼斯希尔等。时间状语为Since then，句子用现在完成时，故填have devoted。（7）contributions.考查名词。句意：中国运动员也为奥运会做出了重要贡献。make contributions to表示对.做出贡献，故填contributions。（8）absence.考查名词。句意：在1984年洛杉矶奥运会上，中国在缺席32年后重返奥运会，徐海峰获得了我国有史以来的第一枚金牌。分析句子可知，此处用名词作介词after的宾语，故填

17、absence。（9）to win.考查动词不定式。句意：在2004年雅典奥运会上，刘翔成为第一位获得男子110米栏金牌的亚洲人。分析句子可知，此处用动词不定式作定语修饰名词 the first Asian，故填to win。（10）the.考查冠词。句意：2022年对中国来说将是另一个历史性时刻，因为北京赢得了冬奥会的主办权。结合句意可知，此处表示特指，故用不定冠词，故填the。【点评】语法填空考查学生英语综合知识的运用，做题时要首先明确短文大意，从词语搭配，固定句型，语法，时态等方面综合考虑，结合上下文语境找出正确答案。江苏省南京市2021-2022学年高二上学期期中考试英语试卷【答案】范

18、文Dear Editor，Learning that volunteers are being recruited for the school sports meeting, Im writing to apply.Although not engaged in any event, I consider it my duty to make contributions to its success. What distinguishes me from other applicants is my ability to cope with urgencies on different oc

19、casions. Besides, my previous experiences will help me communicate with others better and make proper and quick responses.I would highly appreciate it if my application were approved. Looking forward to your reply.Yours sincerely,Li Hua【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给学校写一封申请信，申请成为校运动会志愿者。【详解】1.词汇积累招募：recruitem

20、ploy认为：considerregard责任：dutyresponsibility 处理：cope withdeal with2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Learning that volunteers are being recruited for the school sports meeting, Im writing to apply.拓展句：Im writing to apply as soon as I learn that volunteers are being recruited for the school sports meeting,【点睛】【高分句型1】What

21、 distinguishes me from other applicants is my ability to cope with urgencies on different occasions. （运用了what引导的主语从句）【高分句型2】I would highly appreciate it if my application were approved.（运用了it作形式宾语，if引导的条件状语从句）江苏省扬州市邗江区2021-2022学年高二上学期期中考试英语试卷【答案】Last Saturday, the members of our schools English Club

22、 went to the City Museum, located in the downtown area of our city, to appreciate the exhibition of the Chinese paintings.During the visit, a large number of Chinese paintings were on display, all of which are the outstanding works of famous Chinese painters. They are all typical Chinese paintings w

23、ith nature as their theme. Besides, we watched a video about the achievements we had made in the past few centuries.The visit was a great success. It not only enriched our life, but also helped us learn more about Chinese painting culture.【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生写篇新闻报道，介绍学校组织去市博物馆参观中国画展览的活动。【详解】1.词汇

24、积累地区：arearegion展览：exhibitionexpo出色的：outstandingremarkable坐落于：be located in=be housed in2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Last Saturday, the members of our schools English Club went to the City Museum, located in the downtown area of our city, to appreciate the exhibition of the Chinese paintings.拓展句：In order to appre

25、ciate the exhibition of the Chinese paintings, the members of our schools English Club went to the City Museum last Saturday, which is located in the downtown area of our city,【点睛】高分句型1 During the visit, a large number of Chinese paintings were on display, all of which are the outstanding works of famous Chinese painters. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)高分句型2 It not only enriched our life, but also helped us learn more about Chinese painting culture.(not only.but also 的并列结构)