Unit 8Green LivingSection C Writing Work shop 课后一练 （2022）新北师大版高中英语必修第三册.doc

1、Unit8 Green Living Section C Writing Work shop一、完成句子1.他没有想到有那么多人愿意参加调查。He never thought that there were so many people .2.我听说现在很多公司在裁员。I hear that a lot of companies .3.为了节约能源,你在不用时一定把电脑关上。To save energy,when youre not using it.4.这个研究说明很多人在保护我们的环境。a lot of people were taking care of our environment.

2、5.我会使用计算机,但如果谈到修理,我就一窍不通了。I can use a computer,but ,I know nothing.6.在我看来,既然你得到了这个计划,就好好利用它。In my opinion,now that you have got the plan,.7.据说,因为这次事故,这个工厂损失惨重。the factory suffered a great loss as a result of the accident.8.我是这个活动的组织者,所以我必须为它负责任。Im the organiser of the activity,so I it.二、阅读理解JERUSALE

3、MIsraels Environmental Protection Ministry asked citizens Wednesday to avoid unnecessary physical activity and stay indoors, as a serious sandstorm struck the Middle East in a thick yellow haze(霾)for a second day with no hope to see things clearly.The ministry said heavy levels of dust and sand in t

4、he air were a threat to cities throughout the country. The ministrys website advised pregnant women, the elderly and those with heart and respiratory(呼吸的)conditions to stay indoors, and asked schools to keep children indoors.The emergency service Magen David Adom reported that it has treated more th

5、an 300 Israelis suffering from breathing problems, and that hospitals have more respiratory-related patients, including a large number of the elderly and those with asthma and related conditions.The domestic Israeli airlines Arkia and Israir continued to ground their flights to Eilat because of redu

6、ced visibility.The sandstorm has affected Egypt, Jordan, Iraq, Lebanon and Syria, where at least five deaths have been reported.“There has been nothing that came close to the magnitude of this sandstorm，” said Daniel Rosenfeld, a professor with the Institute of Earth Sciences at the Hebrew Universit

7、y in Jerusalem.“While Israel has experienced a number of sandstorms in the past, they started from the Sinai Desert and the Sahara Desert to the south and were joined by winter windstorms that cleared the air，” he said. In this case, the storm comes from Syria and Iraq to the north and east.Because

8、the storm is hitting during the summer, at a time of both little wind and severe heat and humidity, forecasters expect the particles to remain in the air throughout the weekend and possibly into next week.“This is really puzzling，” said Rosenfeld, adding that he and his colleague will conduct resear

9、ch into the origins of the unprecedented(前所未有的)storm.1Whats the probable meaning of the underlined word “ground” in Paragraph 4?AAdd.BReduce.CCancel.DFuel.2It can be learned from the text that the sandstorm _.Ahappened in winterBshowed no sign of weakeningCcame from Syria and Iraq to the southDcould

10、 clear the air3How did Rosenfeld feel about the origins of the storm?AConfused. BUpset.CConfident. DHappy.4Where does the text probably come from?AA novel.BA news story.CA geography book.DA travel guide.三、阅读七选五In high school, its important to stay healthy. _1_ How can you study well if youre sick? S

11、o you should pay attention to your health in order to study well in high school. In order to enjoy good health, you should have some good habits. Here are some tips for you.Drink water regularly every day. Some students dont like drinking water. They only drink water when they are extremely thirsty.

12、 _2_You should drink water regularly so that your body and brain can function well. Avoid sports drinks and soda when you are thirsty. They are not good for your health. _3_Some students dont eat three meals a day. No matter what happens, you should not skip any meal of the day. Eating regularly hel

13、ps keep your metabolism(新陈代谢)high and keeps your energy up. Its especially important to eat a good breakfast every day with protein, carbohydrates(碳水化合物), and fiber to set up your body for the day of activity. If you dont eat, how can you stay focused in class?Eat the right foods. Some students eat

14、whatever they can get. This is wrong. _4_Choose whole grains like rice and whole wheat flours. Skip muffins, donuts, and other processed foods. Instead, choose whole grains, protein, fruits and vegetables. _5_If you do that, you can get distracted. Therefore, you may not pay attention to how much yo

15、u are eating. You may eat too much. Eating too much harms your health. And you may gain too much weight because of it. Try to eat slowly so your brain sends the right signals to tell your belly that its full.ADont skip meals.BThis is bad for your health.CEat a good breakfast every day.DAvoid eating

16、too much at one time.EDont watch TV or movies when you eat.FIf you are unhealthy, you may fall ill easily.GYou should eat the foods that are good for your body.四、语法填空My dad is an enthusiastic (狂热的)runner who 1_(great)influenced me when I was young. So I was very sporty before the age of 14However, w

17、hen my family move, my new school didnt pay much attention 2_ sports and had no after-school activities.Over the next few years, I 3_(stop)exercising apart from during Physical Education lessons at school. It looked like I was 4_(health); however, I was not.One day, I was late for a bus, tried to ru

18、n after it and in under a minute was out of breath! This made me realize how unfit I was. 5_(help)myself get in shape again, I made a(n) 6_(decide)that I would take up a kind of sport.A friend of mine suggested a swimming pool 7_ she goes to a few times a week. Now, Im a swimming lover! I find swimm

19、ing in the pool very 8_(relax). I swim for 9_ hour three times a week. I hope that I will soon start to feel the benefits of regular exercise, and will become 10_(fit)than before.一、完成句子1.willing to take part in the survey2.are cutting back on staff at the moment3.do turn off the computer4.The resear

20、ch indicated that5.when it comes to repairing6.make the best of it7.It is said that8.should take responsibility for二、阅读理解1C词义猜测题。根据第四段 “The domestic Israeli airlines Arkia and Israir continued to ground their flights to Eilat because of reduced visibility.”中的 “because of reduced visibility”可知，由于能见度降

21、低，因而可知以色列的航班禁止飞行。故选C项。2B推理判断题。根据倒数第二段 “Because the storm is hitting during the summer, at a time of both little wind and severe heat and humidity, forecasters expect the particles to remain in the air throughout the weekend and possibly into next week.”可知，由于本次沙尘暴发生在夏季，风很小，天气炎热，湿度很低，因此预测沙尘暴持续到周末，甚至到下

22、周，由此可知，沙尘暴没有显示出缓解的迹象。故选B项。3A推理判断题。根据最后一段 “ This is really puzzling， said Rosenfeld”可知，Rosenfeld对风暴的起源问题感到迷惑。故选A项。4B推理判断题。通览全文内容可知，本文介绍以色列遭受一场沙尘暴的袭击，建议大家不要外出，预计沙尘暴持续到周末，由此判断出本文属于新闻报道。故选B项。三、阅读七选五1F空格前谈到，高中时期健康很重要，空格后又指出：如果你病了怎么能学习好呢？可知空格处承上启下：如果你不健康，你就可能很容易生病。故选F项。2B空格处谈到，有些学生只在口渴时才喝水，空格后指出了正确的喝水方式(应

23、该有规律地喝水)，可知前面那种“口渴时才喝水”的做法不利于健康。故选B项。3A本段内容谈论的是一日三餐的好处，而且在本段开头就指出“Some students dont eat three meals a day. No matter what happens, you should not skip any meal of the day.”。故选A项。句意：不要不吃饭。4G空格前谈到，一些学生吃任何他们能买到的东西，这是错误的，可知空格处选G项。句意：你应该吃对你的身体有好处的食物。5E联系下文的“If you do that, you can get distracted.(如果那样做，

24、会分散你吃饭的注意力).”可知，空格处应该是分散注意力的事情。故选E项。句意：吃饭时不要看电视或电影。四、语法填空1greatly考查词性转化。句意：我的爸爸是一个狂热的跑步者，他在我小的时候对我影响很大。该空修饰动词influenced，故用副词greatly。2to考查介词。句意：然而，当我搬家时，我的新学校不太重视体育运动，也没有像足球或跑步这样的课外活动。pay attention to意为“重视”，为固定短语。3stopped考查时态。句意：在接下来的几年里，除了学校的体育课，我停止了锻炼。此处描述发生在过去的事情，故用一般过去时。4healthy考查词性转化。句意：我看起来很健康。

25、该空作was后的表语，故用形容词healthy。5To help考查不定式。句意：为了帮助自己重新恢复体形，我做出了从事一种运动的决定。此处表示“为了”，作目的状语，故用不定式结构。6decision考查词性转化。分析句子结构可知，该空作动词made的宾语，故用名词decision。7that/which 考查关系代词。 “_ she goes to a few times a week”是定语从句，先行词是 “a swimming pool”，关系代词在从句中作宾语，指物，故填that/which。8relaxing考查形容词。句意：我发现在游泳池里游泳很放松。“find sb./sth. adj.”这一结构中，形容词作宾补，修饰前面的名词，-ing形式的则修饰物。9an考查冠词。句意：我每周游泳三次，每次一小时。文中泛指“一小时”，hour的首字母发音是元音，故填不定冠词an。10fitter考查形容词比较级。句意：我希望我很快就能开始感受到定期锻炼的好处，而且会比以前更健康。根据“than before”可知用比较级fitter。第11页（共11页）