第一单元Life Choices 语法专练：动词不定式专练 -（2022）新北师大版高中英语高一必修第一册.docx

1、20212022学年高一英语北师大版(2019)第一单元Life Choices 语法专练动词不定式专练1、 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. Tom hurried home, only _ (find) that he had lost the key to the door.2. One of the main tasks of Tianwen is _ (search) for signs of life on Mars. 3. Im curious _ (know) how many satellites have been sent into space up to now.

2、4. My elder brother found it hard _ (pass) this monthly exam.5. All the students _ (attend) the opening ceremony tomorrow should wear uniforms.6. We arranged _ (meet) at the station but she didnt turn up.7. Eating junk food while stressed is more likely _ (cause) weight gain.8. Ill open more channel

3、s for you _ (voice) your opinions.9. The novel is difficult for me _ (understand).10. I happened _ (sleep) when you called.11. She was made _ (do) a lot of work because she needed money.12. Shops are no longer allowed _(raise) their prices whenever they want.13. If you want to become fit, my advice

4、is _ (try) different sports to see which one you enjoy the most.14. Henry Norman Bethune was a Canadian doctor with a very creative mind and determination _(help) people.15. John left for Shanghai _ (seek) his fortune after he graduated from university.16._ (help) us prepare for the exam, the teache

5、r suggested reading through our notes.17. I was watching the clock all through the meeting, as I had a train _ (catch).18. When the invited foreign guest entered the classroom, all of the students rose _(greet) him warmly. 19. With a lot of difficult problems _(solve), the newly elected president is

6、 having a hard time. 20. Who will you get _(design) the project for us?二、根据语境及括号内的汉语提示补全句子。1. Andy and Ruby were the first _ (到达山顶), out of breath.2. His first book _(将要出版)next week is actually a biography.3. _(为了实现你的梦想), youd better take advantage of your limitedtime to work hard.4. If given the ch

7、ance _(在贵公司工作), I will spare no effort.5. I dont know why she _ (假装没有看到我) when I passed by.6. She managed _(克服了她的恐惧) with the teachers help.7. I advise you _(要告诉他这个糟糕的消息).8. They hurried to the station, only_(被告知火车已经开走了).9. I have signed up for the competition _(下周三举办).10. He resigned from the compa

8、ny _(去从事一项更具有挑战性的工作).11. There were many people standing in line, just waiting _(做体检).12. The Student Union has made a decision _(推迟会议) until next week.13. It remains _(拭目以待) whether we can finish it in one month.14. Thanks to Alipay or Wechat Pay, it is _ convenient for us (出门不带现金).15. My question

9、is _(在哪里找到答案).三、用动词不定式改写句子。1. He was so young that he could not go to school by himself. _2. We are looking for an apartment that we can live in. _3. He ran fast all the way so that he could catch the first bus. _4. I have no idea what I should do next. _5. You were lucky that you won first prize in

10、 the Chinese speech contest. _6. Ill buy you some food that you may eat on the journey. _7. Its our school rule that we should go out with the permission of the headmaster. _8. The meeting which will be held tomorrow is sure to succeed. _9. He is old enough and he can take care of himself. _10. The

11、father was asked that he should prepare a gift for his sons birthday. _四、用不定式翻译下列句子。1. 要举办的这个活动对你的健康有益。 _2. 这次比赛的目的是增强公众对中国传统文化的意识(awareness)。 _3. 在冬天，玩雪是很有趣的。 _4. 你离开房间时，别忘了关灯。 _5. 我在考虑如何将这句话翻译成英语。 _五、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。When we talk about environmental protection, were referring to practices that do not

12、 change the environment. The aim is to keep the environment unchanged so as 1._(leave) it unharmed.Nowadays, science and technology is becoming more and more advanced. A lot has been invented over the years. Many of these inventions tend 2._(be) harmful to the environment, though they are expected 3

13、._(make) human life better. Factories have been built in so many places around the world. Trees are being cut down 4._(create) space for more land. Almost everyone is thinking about 5._(buy) a car to get around conveniently. Water pollution is also a big problem because polluted water has a bad infl

14、uence on soil, which makes it difficult 6._(grow) plants.Its time for us 7._(live) in a better world. On the one hand, we need to plant more trees and factories should try to go green. On the other hand, it is important 8._(educate) people on the importance of environmental protection. From now on w

15、e should do our best to protect our home.动词不定式专练参考答案一、1. to find 2. to search3. to know4. to pass5. to attend6. to meet7. to cause8. to voice 9. to understand 10. to be sleeping 11. to do 12. to raise 13. to try 14. to help 15. to seek 16. To help 17. to catch 18. to greet 19. to solve 20. to design

16、二、1. to get to the top of the hill2. to be published3. To realize your dream4. to work in your company5. pretended not to see me6. to overcome her fearing7. not to tell him the terrible news8. to be told the train had left9. to be held next Wednesday10. to take a more challenging job11. to have a ph

17、ysical examination12. to put off the meeting13. to be seen14. to go out without bringing cash15. where to find the answer三、1. He was too young to go to school by himself.2. We are looking for an apartment to live in.3. He ran fast all the way to catch the first bus.4. I have no idea what to do next.

18、5. You were lucky to win first prize in the Chinese speech contest.6. Ill buy you some food to cat on the journey.7. Its our school rule for us to go out with the permission of the head master.8. The meeting to be held tomorrow is sure to succeed.9. He is old enough to take care of himself.10. The f

19、ather was asked to prepare a gift for his sons birthday.四、1. The activity to be held is good for your health.2. The aim of the competition is to increase public awareness of traditional Chinese culture.3. It is very interesting to play with snow in winter.4. Dont forget to turn off the light when you leave the room.5. Im considering how to translate the sentence into English.五、1. to leave 2. to be 3. to make 4. to create 5. to buy 6. to grow 7. to live 8. to educate