1、UnitUnit 1 1 TopicTopic TalkTalk & & LessonLesson 1 1 2021-20222021-2022 学年高二英语北师学年高二英语北师大版(大版(20192019)选择性必修第一册随堂检测)选择性必修第一册随堂检测一、单词拼写1._ (把加起来) all the expenses and youll find that you cannot afford the trip.2.Police said they arrested Olivia because her statements did not _ (合乎情理).3.Which country
2、 is _ (主办) the Games this year?4.Mothers are often the ones who provide _ (情感上的) support for the family.5.We would be _ (感激的) for any information you can give us.二、完成句子6.我要是去车站送她就好了,但我太忙了。How I wish _, but I was too busy.7.I had no information about my son. _ (要是我没有说该多好)those tough wordsto him.8.自从我
3、学会下国际象棋以来, 这是我第一次贏。It was the first time _ since Id learnt to play chess.9.他们已投入数千英镑发展这项业务。Theyve _ developing the business.10.我丈夫总是和我父亲吵架, 而我是那个不得不调解争端的人。My husbands always arguing with my father, and Im the one who has to _.三、阅读理解Will your job be done by a robot in the future? Bank of England econ
4、omists predict thatalmost half of all UK jobs are under threat of automation. Those most at risk involverepetitive manual labour, such as factory positions. But could even the venerableprofession of teaching soon have to compete against powerful electronic educators?At first glance, teaching might s
5、eem to be unaffected to replacement by robots.Teachers use a range of soft skills that machines find hard to replicate. They judge pupilsneeds and adapt feedback accordingly. They adapt materials to make them moreattractive and effective. And they provide pastoral care: looking out for students who
6、lagbehind or disrupt the class.Nonetheless, some believe the future of education will be technological. In an interviewwithBusiness Insidermagazine, futurist Thomas Frey predicts that By 2030 the largestcompany on the Internet is going to be an education-based company that we haventheard of yet.He t
7、hinks that botsonline robot teacherswill make education so efficient thatstudents will be able to compress an entire undergraduate degree into six months oflearning. A bot learns youre your interests and reference points are, and it figures outhow to teach you in a faster and faster way over time, a
8、ccording to Frey.Whether or not such incredible speeds will be reached, over the last decade there hasbeen a huge increase in online learning platforms. Companies such as Udemy and KhanAcademy produce courses that allow millions to learn at home for free at their own pace.But there are limitations.
9、Without the face-to-face stimulation of a classroom environment,the overwhelming majority of students fail to complete online courses. How to sustainmotivation to learn is one more skill that online teachers will need to master.Indeed, Frey admits there is some way to go: Nobody has quite cracked th
10、e code forthe future of education. What do teachers themselves think about this? Professor DonaldClark from Derby University in the UK thinks that we should welcome change, eventhough people will lose their jobs.Artificial intelligence will destroy jobsso why not use it for a social good such aslear
11、ning? he asked.1. How do online robot teachers teach?A. By basing the teaching speed on your preference.B. By giving students a degree within six months.C. By guiding your interest in learning quickly.D. By increasing the teaching speed faster and faster.2. Why do more students fail in their online
12、courses?A. Online teachers lack the skill of teaching.B. They cant get motivated in learning.C. The courses go at an incredible speed.D. Learners cant study at their own pace.3. What is the attitude of Frey towards robots replacing teachers?A. Disapproving. B. Doubtful. C. Supportive.D. Neutral.4.Wh
13、at is the main idea of the text?A. Your schooling in the future. B. Your future competition with robots.C. Your job of artificial intelligence. D. Your robot teacher of the future.四、七选五TipsTips toto CreateCreate GreatGreat ReadersReadersAre great readers born or are they made? Obviously, children do
14、nt enter the worldknowing how to understand a text or make a prediction. _ Here are sometips for making children great readers by habit._ The most critical moment in reading instruction is when children getsomething wrong. If the child continues practising the skill incorrectly, he or she will build
15、weaker habits. Intervene(干预) with a targeted question, such as How does this part ofthe text help you understand this character? Doing so can prevent poor habits fromtaking root and build great ones in their place.Build habits at the moment of writing. Just like adults, children use writing to gathe
16、rtheir thoughts about a text and communicate their ideas to others. _ Forexample, children can first have a discussion about what theyre reading by answering afocus question in writing: What is the author trying to teach us in this story?_ By doing this, you can get a better understanding of what gu
17、idance thechildren will need during the discussion.Build habits at the moment of reading. Independent reading time is important for anyreading programme. Its a chance for children to put together everything theyve learnt inreading lessons and fly using their own wings. _ So providing a rich classlib
18、rary and letting children know that they are expected to read for the entire period willensure their success as lifelong independent readers.A.Build habits at the moment of error.B.Make sure children fall in love with reading.C.Then, you can review their written responses.D.They grow into great read
19、ers by learning great habits.E.But it only works if they really do spend that time reading.F.Specific lines or phrases from the text help to reveal that information.G.Therefore, you can develop their writing and reading skills at the same time.答案以及解析答案以及解析一、1.答案:Add up2.答案:add up3.答案:hosting4.答案:emo
20、tional5.答案:grateful二、6.答案:I had seen her off at the station7.答案:If only I hadnt said8.答案:that Id won9.答案:poured thousands of pounds into10.答案:pour oil on troubled water(s)三、答案:1-4 ABCD解析:1.细节理解题。结合第四段中的A bot learns what your interests and referencepoints are, and it figures out how to teach you in a
21、 faster and faster way over time,according to Frey. 可知, 机器人老师可以根据一个学生的兴趣和爱好确定其学习速度。2.细节理解题。根据倒数第三段中的But there are limitations. How to sustain motivationto Learn is one more skill that online teachers will need to master. 可知, 上网络课程的学生们往往完不成网上的课程, 因为他们得不到面对面课堂环境下来自于老师的激励。3.推理判断题。 结合最后一段中的Artificial in
22、telligence will devastate jobsso why not useit for social good such as learning? he asked.可知, 他认为人工智能会摧毁一些人们的工作, 但是也可以被用来做对社会有益的事情, 因此选 C。4.主旨大意题。本文主要讨论了未来机器人等先进的技术在教育中的作用, 对于机器人是否会取代老师在教学中的地位, 人们持有不同的看法, 故选 D。四、答案:DAGCE解析:根据上文 Obviously, children dont enter the world knowing how to understand atext
23、 or make a prediction.可知,D 项“他们通过学习好的习惯成长为优秀的读者”符合此处语境,同时呼应空后一句。故选 D 项。 根 据 下 文The most critical moment in reading instruction is when children getsomething wrong. If the child continues practising the skill incorrectly, he or she will buildweaker habits.可知,本段讲述的是在犯错的时候培养习惯。故选 A 项。根据下文 For example,
24、children can first have a discussion about what theyre readingby answering a focus question in writing可知,G 项“因此,你可以同时培养他们的写作和阅读技能”符合此处语境。故选 G 项。根据上文的For example, children can first have a discussion about what theyvereading by answering a focus question in writing: What is the author trying to teach us inthis story?和下文的 By doing this, you can get a better 可知,此处起到承上启下的作用,C 项“然后,你可以检查他们写下的回答”符合此处语境,故选 C 项。根据上文 Its a chance for children to put together everything theyve learnt in readinglessons and fly using their own wings. 可知,E 项“但这只有在他们真正花时间阅读的情况下才有效“符合此处语境。故选 E 项。
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