定语从句知识专项 ppt课件-（2020）新北师大版高中英语必修第二册.pptx

1、句型种类PART 01句子结构：找主谓简单句：一主一谓只有一个主语(或并列主语) 和一个谓语(或并列谓语)并列句：由并列连词或分号连接的2个简单句构成主从复合句：由一个主句和一个或一个以上的从句构成从句不能独立存在、需由关联词引导并列-人人平等从属-主人和狗简单句并列句简单句简单句简单句简单句简单句简单句简单句简单句简单句简单句并列句简单句简单句简单句主从复合句定语：限定名词、代词的修饰成分状语：描述动作、状态的修饰成分宾语：动+宾，介+宾，动+宾宾从句作定语：定从（形容词）从句作状语：状从（副词）从句作宾语：宾从（主干部分）主从复合: “主人和狗”根据结构区分不同从句根据结构区分不同从句主句

2、是否完整不完整宾从从句是否完整完整：连词&副词不完整完整定从状从I bought a dog with black ears.I bought a dog with black ears and named it Coco.I bought a dog with black ears when I was 7 years old.I bought a dog that had black ears.I remember I bought a dog with black ears.状从宾从定从If your blog avatar is a picture of a cute cat, you

3、r message is Well-known cartoon characters or laughing monkeys say Most people create avatars that and that 宾从When people started , they They discovered that new identities that 定从定从定从定从the day when it took only six hours to break my body and soul it took only six hours to break my body and soul in

4、the daythe islands where we often risked going and got more fish than others we often risked going and got more fish than others on the islandthe reason why Im here to tell the story is Im here to tell the story for the reason定从表从对比：从句类型定语从句PART 024（2021四川成都市成都外国语学校高一期中）Chinas Change 5 lunar probe _

5、 landed on the moon has successfully brought moon samples back to earth. 4（2021四川成都市成都外国语学校高一期中）Chinas Change 5 lunar probe _ landed on the moon has successfully brought moon samples back to earth. that/which5（2021黑龙江鹤岗市鹤岗一中高一期中）This is the hotel _ he stayed at last month. 5（2021黑龙江鹤岗市鹤岗一中高一期中）This

6、is the hotel _ he stayed at last month. which/that6（2021浙江高一月考）People spoke highly of the driver _, in spite of the terrible weather, had saved his passengers from danger. 6（2021浙江高一月考）People spoke highly of the driver _, in spite of the terrible weather, had saved his passengers from danger. who8（2

7、021江苏镇江市高一期末）This is the boy _ father died three years ago. 8（2021江苏镇江市高一期末）This is the boy _ father died three years ago. whose9（2021浙江高一月考）I saw some trees _ leaves were black with disease. 9（2021浙江高一月考）I saw some trees _ leaves were black with disease. whose25（2021甘肃兰州市兰州一中高二月考）Recently I bought

8、an ancient Chinese vase, _ was quite reasonable. Awhich priceBof which the price Cprice of whichDin whose price 25（2021甘肃兰州市兰州一中高二月考）Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, _ was quite reasonable. Awhich priceBof which the price Cprice of whichDin whose price （2021全国高二）The little girl wrote a tha

9、nk-you letter to the firefighter by _ she was rescued. （2021全国高二）The little girl wrote a thank-you letter to the firefighter by _ she was rescued. whom37（2021全国高二）This is the pilot with _ my brother has worked for ten years. 37（2021全国高二）This is the pilot with _ my brother has worked for ten years. w

10、hom只用that不用that21（2021全国高二）They asked about the things and teachers _ they still remembered in the school. 21（2021全国高二）They asked about the things and teachers _ they still remembered in the school. that3.(2021江苏镇江市高一期末)Who is the person _ is standing at the gate? 3.(2021江苏镇江市高一期末)Who is the person

11、_ is standing at the gate? that36（2021全国高二单元测试）It is the most interesting book_ he has ever read. 36（2021全国高二单元测试）It is the most interesting book_ he has ever read. that7（2021江苏扬州市扬州中学高一开学考试）Happiness and success often come to those _ are good at recognizing their strengths. 7（2021江苏扬州市扬州中学高一开学考试）Ha

12、ppiness and success often come to those _ are good at recognizing their strengths. who7（2021长春市第二十九中学高一月考）He passed the college entrance examination，_ made his parents very proud. Athat BwhoCwhichDit 7（2021长春市第二十九中学高一月考）He passed the college entrance examination，_ made his parents very proud. Athat

13、BwhoCwhichDit 1(2021黑龙江鹤岗市鹤岗一中高一月考)It was the park _ he first met his wife.2. (2021全国高一专题练习)Library is always the first place _ he goes to when he feels upset. 1(2021黑龙江鹤岗市鹤岗一中高一月考)It was the park _ he first met his wife.2. (2021全国高一专题练习)Library is always the first place _ he goes to when he feels u

14、pset. wherethat选填 关系副词 vs. 关系代词 先行词还原回从句中：缺状语 vs. 缺主宾 14.（2021全国高一单元测试）Sunday is the only day _ I can relax. 14.（2021全国高一单元测试）Sunday is the only day _ I can relax. when15（2021黑龙江鹤岗市鹤岗一中高一期中）The reason _ I got a job was that I worked hard. 15（2021黑龙江鹤岗市鹤岗一中高一期中）The reason _ I got a job was that I wor

15、ked hard. why3（2021北京四中高一期中）The place _ you are going to visit is the ruins of a palace. Ain whichBat whichCwhereDwhich 3（2021北京四中高一期中）The place _ you are going to visit is the ruins of a palace. Ain whichBat whichCwhereDwhich 16（2021赤峰二中高一期末）England is one of the countries _ people drive on the lef

16、t. 16（2021赤峰二中高一期末）England is one of the countries _ people drive on the left. where/in which17.（2021莆田第七中学高一期末）This is the man _ I referred. 17.（2021莆田第七中学高一期末）This is the man _ I referred. refer to“提到”to whom18（2021上海交大附中高一期末）Since the late 1970s, _daily smoking among high school seniors reached 3

17、0 percent, smoking rates among youth have declined. 18（2021上海交大附中高一期末）Since the late 1970s, _daily smoking among high school seniors reached 30 percent, smoking rates among youth have declined. when19（2021全国高一单元测试）Opposite is St.Pauls Church, _ you can hear some lovely music. 19（2021全国高一单元测试）Opposite is St.Pauls Church, _ you can hear some lovely music. where20（2021全国高一课时练习）The clown, _was wearing a large red nose, brought the audience lots of fun. 20（2021全国高一课时练习）The clown, _was wearing a large red nose, brought the audience lots of fun. whoTo be continued