Unit 6 the admirable sectionⅲ lesson2 教材讲解 （2020）新北师大版高中英语必修第二册.doc

1、Section Lesson 2.PrelisteningTranslate the following words and phrases.1right n权利2independence n. 独立3peaceful adj. 和平的4racial discrimination 种族歧视5inspiring adj. 鼓舞人心的6behind bars 在牢里7unfairly adv. 不公平地8protest n. _抗议；反对9What a shame! 真遗憾！10struggle n. 斗争；奋斗11selfevident adj. 不证自明的12impressive adj. 给

2、人以深刻印象的13unfortunately adv. 不幸地14figure n. 人物；数字.Whilelistening1Finish Ex.2 & Ex.3 on Page 56.2Finish Ex.56 & Ex.7 on Page 57.PostlisteningTranslate the following sentences into Chinese.1Thats when people were treated unfairly due to their skin colour.那时候人们因为肤色而受到不公平的对待。2He has also inspired people

3、around the world to fight for equal rights and justice.他还激励世界各地的人们为平等的权利和正义而战。3Gandhi was important also because he believed in the power of peaceful protests where no one was hurt. 甘地很重要，也是因为他相信没有人受伤的和平抗议的力量。.BrainstormingWhat do you know about Mahatma Gandhi and MartinLuther King?The_answer_is_ope

4、n.Make sentences after the model.1Theres no doubt that he was one of the most important figures of the 20th century.毫无疑问，他是20世纪最重要的人物之一。仿写毫无疑问，马丁路德金是一个英雄。Theres_no_doubt_that_Martin_Luther_King_is_a_hero.2Im not sure about the exact date.我不确定确切的日期。仿写我对这个答案没把握，但我想它是正确的。Im_not_sure_about_the_answer,_b

5、ut I think it is right.3Actually, I dont think Gandhi ever won a Nobel Peace Prize.事实上，我认为甘地从未获得过诺贝尔和平奖。仿写我认为她抄我的作业不是个好主意。I_dont_think_it_is_a_good_idea_ for her to copy my homework.Talk about Martin Luther King and Mahatma Gandhi using the expressions above.The_answer_is_open.语言知识积累表示确定和不确定的常用口语1Ar

6、e you certain about that?你确定吗？2Are you quite sure about your success?你有把握成功吗？3Im not sure thats a good idea.我不能肯定那是个好主意。4I suppose you have no doubt about that.我想你对那件事毫无疑问吧。5Ive no doubt of your ability.我对你的能力没有怀疑。6I dont know if theyve got lost.我不知道他们是否迷路了。7Im quite sure things will improve.我确信事情会好

7、转的。8Im not certain if hes telling the truth.我不能肯定他是否在说真话。9I couldnt say for sure.我不能肯定。10I cant be certain of what time I left the office.我不能肯定我是什么时候离开办公室的。.文化知识习得20世纪影响世界的10大政治人物1Nelson Mandela 纳尔逊曼德拉2Mohatma Gandhi圣雄甘地3Martin Luther King马丁路德金4Lenin列宁5Franklin Delano Roosevelt富兰克林德拉诺罗斯福6Mao Zedong毛

8、泽东7Teddy Roosevelt西奥多罗斯福8Margaret Thatcher撒切尔夫人9Adolf Hitler阿道夫希特勒10Winston Churchill 温斯顿丘吉尔.词块积累写出下列词块的含义1suffer from racial discrimination遭受种族歧视2due to_因为3in the end_最后_4make a speech发表演讲5all men are created equal人人生而平等6be remembered for因而被怀念_ 7write down some notes记笔记8be sure about确信 9believe in相

9、信；信任10the other day不久前的一天1judge vt.评价；判断 n法官；裁判judgement n判断力；评价I have a dream that my four little children will one day live in a nation where they will not be judged by the colour of their skin but by the content of their character.(教材P104)我梦想有一天，我的四个孩子将在一个不是以他们的肤色，而是以他们的品格优劣来评判他们的国度里生活合作探究体会judge

10、的用法和意义We judged him to be an actor.我们认为他是一个演员。We shouldnt judge a person by/from his appearance.我们不应该根据外貌去判断一个人。Judging from/by what he said, he must be an honest man.根据他说的判断，他一定是个诚实的人。自主发现judge sb/sth (to be)adj./n.认为某人/某物judge.from/by. 根据来判断judging from/by 根据来判断名师提醒judging from/by.为独立成分，其中的judging

11、用现在分词形式，其形式的选择不受上下文的影响。词块积累as far as I can judge据我判断judge between right and wrong判断是非巩固内化用judge的适当形式填空Judging from his appearance, he must be an honest man.On the contrary, he often steals things, so the judge points out that we shouldnt judge a man by his looks.As a judge,_he has good judgement and

12、 never judges a person by his appearance.2respect vt.& n尊敬；敬佩respected adj.受人尊敬的I really admire and respect him, and theres no doubt that he was one of the most important figures of the 20th century.(教材P105)我真的很佩服和尊重他，毫无疑问，他是20世纪最重要人物之一。合作探究体会respect的用法和意义We respect him for his wide range of knowled

13、ge.他广博的知识让我们尊敬。We have been told to show respect for our elders.我们被告知要尊重长者。She finally gained the respect of her neighbors.她最终赢得了邻居的尊重。自主发现respect sb for sth因某事而尊重某人have/show respect for. 尊敬/敬重gain/win/earn the respect of. 赢得的尊重词块积累lose the respect of. 失去的尊重out of respect 出于尊重with respect to 关于，就而言巩

14、固内化用适当的介词填空For our future generations, we must show respect for nature, increasing the amount of waste we recycle.He is always ready to help those in trouble, so he wins the respect of his classmates and teachers.Its an honour to deliver a speech here and out of respect Id like to introduce my teach

15、er first.She has always been honest with me, and I respect her for that.3pick out挑选；辨别出；领会；理解Pick out the right information for each of them.(教材P56)选出符合他们各自的信息。短语记牢记牢下列短语pick up拾起；捡起，拿起；接人；(无意间)学会pick on 挑剔；捉弄；选中pick off 摘下He picked up his schoolbag and rushed out.他拿起书包冲了出去。Perhaps you can help me p

16、ick out a pair of jeans now, since you are an expert.也许你现在可以帮我挑一条牛仔裤，因为你是行家。When youre a kid, the older kids sometimes pick on you.当你是个孩子的时候，大一点的孩子有时会欺负你。巩固内化用pick的相关短语完成句子Lets pick_out the bad potatoes from the basket.让我们把坏掉的土豆从篮子里挑出来吧。Why does the boss always pick_on me?为什么老板总是故意刁难我？.Listening()Li

17、sten to the dialogue just once and choose the best answer.What can we know about Martin Luther King?AHe was treated fairly when he was young.BHe fought to win equal rights for black people in Africa.CHe suffered from racial discrimination when he was a child.答案C听力原文W：Hello.Im sure everyone knows abo

18、ut Martin Luther Kinga great man who fought to win equal rights for black people in the US.Today, we have Dr.Sam Roberts here to tell us more about him.So what was King like as a child?M：Well, he was a smart boy, but he suffered from racial discrimination.W：Racial discrimination?M：Thats when people

19、were treated unfairly due to their skin colour.Heres an example.In 1943, King took the bus with his black teacher.The white driver told them to give their seats to two white people.()Listen to the text twice and choose the best answer.1How many poems did Emily Dickson write?AAlmost 1，800.BAbout 8，00

20、0.CAround 800.2What is special about Emily Dicksons poetry?ADifficult words.BShort lines.CNo grammar.3Why wasnt Emilys poetry published when she was alive?AIt was not considered to be good.BHer sister kept it.CShe hid it in her room.4What can be said about Emily Dickson?AShe was very sociable.BShe w

21、as mysterious.CShe was well educated at school.答案1.A2.B3.C4.B听力原文Emily Dickson is one of the most important and wellknown American writers and yet a lot of her life is a mystery.Dickson was a very gifted poet from the 19th century.She wrote almost 1，800 poems! Her poems are very unique.She used shor

22、t lines and randomly spelled words, a lot of dashes, and usually, no titles.Another interesting fact about her work is that almost all of the poems she wrote were published after she died.No one even knew how much she had written, until her sister found all the poems in her room after Emily was gone

23、.Emily was very close to her family, and she liked to stay inside.She did go to school for a few years, but by the end of her life, she wouldnt even leave her room.She kept in touch with friends only by writing letters to them.She never got married, and she lived in her familys home throughout her e

24、ntire life.And yet, she created some of the most original and creative poetry in America for her time periodand it is still considered to be some of the best poetry ever written in English.Emily Dickson remains an interesting and mysterious figure in American literature, and her poems are the only w

25、indows we have into her personality.Listening and talking()ListeningListen to the text twice and fill in the blanks.Emily Dickson is one of the_most_important_and wellknown American writers and yet a lot of her life is a mystery.Dickson was a very gifted poet from the 19th century.She wrote almost_1

26、，800 poems! Her poems are very unique.She used short_lines and randomly spelled words, a lot of dashes, and usually, no titles.Another interesting fact about her work is that almost all of the poems she wrote were published after she died.No one even knew how_much she had written, until her sister f

27、ound all the poems in her room after Emily was gone.Emily was very close to her_family,_and she liked to stay inside.She did go to school for a few years, but by_the_end_of her life, she wouldnt even leave her room.She kept_in_touch_with friends only by writing letters to them.She never got married,

28、 and she lived in her familys home throughout her entire life.And yet, she created some of the most original and creative poetry in America for her time periodand it is still considered to be some of the best poetry ever written in English.Emily Dickson remains an interesting and mysterious figure in American literature, and her poems are the only windows we have into her personality()TalkingWork with your partner to talk about another admirable person.The_answer_is_open.