Unit 1 A new start 讲义-（2019）新外研版高中英语必修第一册.docx

1、10必修一第一单元A new start一、知识点讲解与点拨（一）.单词精研:1.curious 好奇的curious adj好奇的be curious about对感到好奇be curious to do sth渴望做某事curiosity. n.好奇心 out of curiosity出于好奇raise/satisfy sb s curiosity激起/满足某人的好奇心curiously adv.考查热点例句（1） (2019天津高考) My progress in reading raised my curiosity. （2）We were curious to know where

2、the girl had gone.（3）He is curious about where his parents have gone. 2.impression n.印象,感想leave/have/make a impression on sb给某人留下的印象impress v.: impress sb with sth某事给某人留下印象impress sth on/ upon sb使某人铭记某事be impressed with/by对有深刻印象 impressive adj.令人钦佩的,给人深刻印象的考查热点例句(1).(2019江苏高考) Their Chinese peers in

3、 the typical Chinese dress would be highly impressive(2).He impressed on /upon us the need for immediate action.(3).The great changes in China over the past few years made a deep impression on the foreign visitors. (4).The young man impressed me with her big,bright smile.(5).Impressed by his wonderf

4、ul performance, the audience were on their feet, applauding wildly3.apply:申请，运用apply (to sb) for sth (向某人)申请某事apply to do sth申请做某事apply to sth/sb适用于/运用于apply sth to把应用于;把涂抹到apply oneself to (doing) sth集中精力做,专注于application n.申请;申请书;应用applicant n.申请人考查热点例句(1)You will pass your exams if you really appl

5、y yourself to your work.(2)(2018浙江11月高考)lt a really good idea to visit colleges before you apply because their websites can all start to look and sound the same.(3)Apply the cream to exposed areas every three hours and after swimming.(4)(2019全国卷1) Im writing to apply to be a volunteer for the Chines

6、e Painting Exhibition to be held in your art gallery.(5)Im writing to apply for the position as a student volunteer.(6)He is now applying himself to studying traditional Chinese medical science(7)To my delight, I was chosen from hundreds of applicants to attend the opening ceremony.4.depend on，依赖，指望

7、,取决于depend on sb/sth依赖某人事,相信某人depend on sb for sth指望/依靠某人得到某物depend on sb to do/doing sth依靠/指望某人做.That/lt(all) depends.视情况而定depend on it that相信或指望.考查热点例句(1)(2020江苏高考) Multiple genes behaved differently,depending on whether someone had eaten or not before walking.(2) Whether we will hold the meeting

8、or not largely depends on the weather.(3)Jim is always late, so you can not depend on him to come on time.(4)He always keeps his promises. So you can depend on it that hell turn up on time.(5) Children depend on their parents for food and clothes.5.take 短语小结Take+ in欺骗，吸收/+off起飞，脱下，腾飞/+place发生/+on呈现，

9、雇用/+over接管/+effect生效/+part in参加/+out取出/+down取下/+apart拆分/+after举止像考查热点例句（2016江苏）Many businesses started up by college students have_thanks to the comfortable climate for business creation.A.fallen off B.taken off C.turn off D.left off（2） 句型点津 be doing sth. when比一比：1.be doing sth. when表示某人正在做某事，就在这时突然

10、发生另外一件事。 2.be about to when某人正要做某事，就在这时突然发生另外一件事。 3.had just/hardlywhen某人刚刚做完某事，就在这时突生另外一件事考查热点例句（1）.I was walking in the street when I heard my name called.（2）.He was about to go shopping when it began to rain.（3）.They had hardly gone out when the telephone rang.二、课文综合填空专练 How 1 （A.curious /B.curio

11、uly)I was when I was admitted to the senior high school!.After I 2 （A.pictured/B.had pictured）it over and over again in my mind,my first day at senior high finally arrived! I woke up and rushed out of door in my 3 (A.eagerness/B.eager) to my new school.The campus was still quiet 4_(A.where/B.when)I

12、arrived, so I decided to explore a bit.I 5 _(A.was looking/B.look) at the noticeboard when I heard a voice behind me. 6_(A.Turned/B,Turning)around,I saw a white-haired man. When my English teacher stepped into the classroom,I was 7_ （A.surprising/B.surprised） to see the man 8_(A,whom/B.whose) I had

13、met earlier and had made a deep 9_(A.impress/B.impression)on.He asked all of us to introduce 10_(A.ourselves/B.we) to the class. When it was my 11_(A,order/B.turn)to introduced myself, everyone started laughing .I then realized that I shared the same name12_(A.to/B.with)the teacher. I had been too n

14、ervous to 13_ (A,give/B.B.pay)attention when he introduced himself!The teacher advised us to get 14_(A,used/B.using)to the new school life,saying, I know this isnt easy for many of you. But this is just the kind of thing 15 _(A,that/B.who) you are going to face at senior high. Challenges like this m

15、ight sometimes put you under16_(A.press/B.pressure). But it all depends 17_ (A.on/B.for)what you do.18_ (A.Show/B.Keep)calm and be prepared. That way, you ll 19_(A.make/B.take) the most of your time at senior high.”20_（A.Encouraging/B.Encouraged）by21 (A.how/B.what)the teacher said,I was determined t

16、o work hard here and make greater and greater progress.I even hoped to 22 (A.apply/B.apply to)for a student volunteer and serve our teachers and students.三、练习巩固与提升单句语法填空I. Her_(eager) moved all the people2. For the past few years, the_(organize) has offered daily meals to thousands of people whove s

17、uffered from natural disasters.3. Attendance on the course is purely_ ( volunteer)4. Traffic is bad_(particular) in the city centre.5. Ametrican society is a _ (collect) of various cutures living together in harmony within one country.6. Apples come in a great many_( various).7. We had an_(argue) wi

18、th the waiter about the bill.8. First, let me introduce our new manager Mr Johnson_all of you.9. We have to go all _and catch up with them.10._the sight of the headmaster, she held her breath, not daring to raise her head.11. Dont be_(frighten). Were not going to hurt you.12. The mother_(do) the hou

19、sework when a man broke into the house.13. Would you like my old TV in_(exchange)for this camera ?14,We_(challenge) by policy and system changes.15. The opening ceremony of the 31st Hong Kong Film Awards was very_(impress).第一单元课文综合填空答案：1-5ABABA；6-10 BBABA；11-15 BBBAA；16-22 BABABBA第一单元巩固练习答案：1.eagerness.2.organization.3.voluntary.4.particularly.5.collection.6.varie-ties.7.argument.8.to.9.out.10.At.11.frightened.12.was doing.13.exchange 14.were challenged /are being challenged