鲁教版七年级下英语教材梳理复习课件.ppt

1、鲁教版七年级下英语各单元教材梳理复习课件Unit1 Do you want to watch a game show?教材梳理复习课件talk show访谈节目访谈节目 sports show 体育节目体育节目game show娱乐节目娱乐节目 talent show 达人秀达人秀think of认为认为 learn from从从获得；向获得；向学习学习find out查明；弄清楚查明；弄清楚 soap opera肥皂剧肥皂剧watch a movie看电影看电影 a pair of一双；一对一双；一对 one day有一天有一天go on发生发生 核核 心心 短短 语语核心短语核心短语try

2、 ones best尽某人最大努力尽某人最大努力 such as例如例如as famous as与与一样有名一样有名 dress up打扮；梳理打扮；梳理have a discussion about就就讨论讨论 look like看起来像看起来像take sb.s place代替；替换代替；替换 a symbol of的象征的象征do a good job干得好干得好核核 心心 短短 语语核心短语核心短语1. What do you think of talk shows ? 你认为访谈节目怎么样？你认为访谈节目怎么样？2. I dont mind them. 我不关注他们。我不关注他们。3

3、. I cant stand them. 我受不了了他们我受不了了他们.4. Do you plan to watch the news tonight? 今天晚上你打算看新闻吗？今天晚上你打算看新闻吗？5. Well, they may not be very exciting, but you can expect to learn a lot from them. 那么，他们可能不那么让人兴奋，但是你可以期待从中了那么，他们可能不那么让人兴奋，但是你可以期待从中了解到很多东西。解到很多东西。6. He became very rich and successful.他变得非常富有和成功。

4、他变得非常富有和成功。重点句型重点句型重点句型重点句型7. One of main reasons is that Mickey was like a common man, but he always tried to face any danger. 主要的原因之一是米老鼠像一个普通人，但他总是尽力面对任何危险。主要的原因之一是米老鼠像一个普通人，但他总是尽力面对任何危险。8. However, he was always ready to try his best. 然而，他总是愿意尽自己最大努力。然而，他总是愿意尽自己最大努力。9. People today expect to see

5、 more than just a little mouse fighting bad guys ,but many still know who he is.虽然今天的人们不仅期待着看一只虽然今天的人们不仅期待着看一只小老鼠大战坏蛋，但是许多人仍然知道他是谁。小老鼠大战坏蛋，但是许多人仍然知道他是谁。重点句型重点句型10. Who has a pair of ears more famous than Mickeys? 谁会有一双比米老鼠更著名的耳朵呢？谁会有一双比米老鼠更著名的耳朵呢？11. Can you think of another cartoon character that i

6、s as famous as Mickey? 你能想起另一个和米老鼠一样著名的卡通人物吗？你能想起另一个和米老鼠一样著名的卡通人物吗？13. However, he was always ready to try his best. 然而，他总是愿意尽自己最大努力。然而，他总是愿意尽自己最大努力。重点句型重点句型知识梳理知识梳理show用作可数名词，意为用作可数名词，意为“节目节目”，talk show表示表示“访谈节目访谈节目”。He is a talk show host.Whats your favourite TV show?show用作名词，还可以表示用作名词，还可以表示“展览、表演

7、展览、表演”，on show表示表示“在展览中在展览中”，另外，另外，show还可以用作及物动词，表示还可以用作及物动词，表示“给给看、展示看、展示”。Some famous paintings are on show now.拓展拓展知识梳理知识梳理 mind doing sth. 介意做某事介意做某事Would you mind opening the window please? mind sbs/sb doing sth. 介意某人做某事介意某人做某事Do you mind my/me calling you at night?知识梳理知识梳理news用作不可数名词，表示用作不可数名词

8、，表示“新闻新闻”，a piece of news表示表示“一则一则新闻新闻”，news在句中作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。在句中作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。The news makes the children excited.No news is good news.考题在线考题在线1 1（东营）（东营）Great _ for football loversmore than 50,000 soccer schools will be built in our country by the end of 2025.A. news B. message C. situation D. in

9、formation知识梳理知识梳理 不及物动词不及物动词:“站站”，stand up起立起立 及物动词及物动词:“忍受；忍耐忍受；忍耐”，通常用于否定句、疑问句中，通常用于否定句、疑问句中， 后面跟名词、代词或动名词作宾语。后面跟名词、代词或动名词作宾语。 (cant) stand sth./(sb) doing sth. “（不能）忍受某事（不能）忍受某事/做某事做某事”考题在线考题在线2 2（内蒙古通辽）（内蒙古通辽）I cant stand _ in public.A. smoking B. to smoke C. smoke D. smokes知识梳理知识梳理(1) let作使役动词，

10、意为作使役动词，意为“允许、让允许、让”，let sb. (not) do sth. “让某人做让某人做某事某事”。Let me help you with the housework.(2) watch是及物动词，意为是及物动词，意为“观看、注视观看、注视”。The girl often watches TV at home.知识梳理知识梳理watch指全神贯注、目不转睛地看，强调看活动的画面，如电指全神贯注、目不转睛地看，强调看活动的画面，如电 视、球赛等，含有欣赏的味道；视、球赛等，含有欣赏的味道；read看有文字内容的东西，如看书、看报、看杂志等。看有文字内容的东西，如看书、看报、看杂

11、志等。look强调看的动作，但不一定能看到；强调看的动作，但不一定能看到；see强调看的结果强调看的结果Im watching TV, and I see a boy and a girl. The boy is reading a book and the girl is looking at a picture.拓展拓展知识梳理知识梳理 learn.from. “从从获得获得”，“从从学到学到”。 learn from “向向学习学习”。 learn about “了解了解”。 learn to do sth. “学习做某事学习做某事”。What did you learn from th

12、e story?We should learn from each other.知识梳理知识梳理 plan作动词，常用的结构有：作动词，常用的结构有：plan for sth.“为某事做计划为某事做计划”；plan to do sth.“计划做某事计划做某事”。They are planning for the party tonight.What do you plan to do this summer holiday? plan也可以用作名词，用于也可以用作名词，用于make a plan for结构中，表示结构中，表示“为为做计划做计划”。We should make a plan f

13、or the future.考题在线考题在线3 3（乐山）（乐山）The radio says there will be a heavy storm in Mount Emeitomorrow. Bad luck. I _ to go there with my classmates.A. planB. will planC. planned知识梳理知识梳理wish wish to do sth. “希望做某事希望做某事” wish sb to do sth “希望某人做某事希望某人做某事” wish that 从句（虚拟语气）从句（虚拟语气） 表示美好的表示美好的“祝愿祝愿” wish s

14、b +形容词或名词形容词或名词hope 表示可以实现的表示可以实现的“希望希望”。 hope to do sth “希望做某事希望做某事” hope that从句从句知识梳理知识梳理find out“查明；弄清查明；弄清”，指经过调查、询问、研究后搞清，指经过调查、询问、研究后搞清楚、弄明白，后面常跟宾语从句。楚、弄明白，后面常跟宾语从句。find“找到；发现找到；发现”，通常强调寻找的结果。，通常强调寻找的结果。Please find out when the train leaves.考题在线考题在线4 4I hope_ play an instrument.A. you toB. toC

15、. thatD. to be知识梳理知识梳理have a discussion about意为意为“讨论关于讨论关于”，discussion是是discuss的名词形式。的名词形式。We had a discussion about buying a house.考题在线考题在线5 5（莱芜）（莱芜）It sounds like a good plan, but you should _ it with your parents first.A. keepB. learn C. discuss D. choose知识梳理知识梳理相同点相同点两者都没有被动语态两者都没有被动语态不同点不同点hap

16、pen指偶然发生指偶然发生, 具有不可预测性具有不可预测性, 主主语一般是物。常见用法语一般是物。常见用法: sth. happened to sb. “某人发生了某事某人发生了某事”take place指事先计划好或预先布置而发指事先计划好或预先布置而发生生, 指某个确定事件指某个确定事件考题在线考题在线6 6An accident _ in the street just now.A. takes placeC. happenedB. took placeD. is happening知识梳理知识梳理(1) may情态动词，这里表示情态动词，这里表示“可能、也许可能、也许”，may not

17、意为意为“可能不可能不”；另外，；另外，may作情态动词，作情态动词， 还可以表示还可以表示“许可、准许许可、准许”。They may go to the beach next week.May/Can I go to the cinema tonight?(2) expect to do sth. 期待做某事；期待做某事；expect sb. to do sth. 期待某人做某事期待某人做某事The fans are expecting to see the football star.The man expects his son to pass the exam successfully

18、.考题在线考题在线7 7 （菏泽）（菏泽）Life is very valuable, so we should always remember safety _ come first wherever we are.A. can B. must C. may考题在线考题在线8 8 （菏泽）（菏泽）The weatherman says a rain shower _ this afternoon in the south.A. expects B. expected C. is expected D. was expected知识梳理知识梳理one day可以表示过去或者将来的某一天，表示将

19、来某一天时，可与可以表示过去或者将来的某一天，表示将来某一天时，可与some day互换；互换；some day表示将来的某一天。表示将来的某一天。One day I met my Chinese teacher on the street.He will come to know it some/one day.知识梳理知识梳理joke用作可数名词，表示用作可数名词，表示“笑话、玩笑笑话、玩笑”，常用的短语为：，常用的短语为：tell a joke/jokes讲笑话；讲笑话；play a joke on sb.开某人玩笑。开某人玩笑。He likes telling jokes.Tom pl

20、ayed a joke on me just no.考题在线考题在线9 9 My grandfather enjoys _ to others.A. telling jokesB. to tell jokesC. saying jokesD. to say jokes知识梳理知识梳理meaningless用作形容词，表示用作形容词，表示“毫无意义的毫无意义的”，反义词是，反义词是meaningful“有意义的有意义的”。It is meaningless to spend so much time on the Internet.We should live a meaningful life

21、.知识梳理知识梳理 be famous/known for “因因而出名而出名”，后接闻名的原因。，后接闻名的原因。 be famous/known as “作为作为而出名而出名”，后接表示职业等的词。，后接表示职业等的词。 be famous/known to “为为所熟知所熟知”，后接人。，后接人。The writer is famous for his novels.The professor is famous as an expert in cancer.知识梳理知识梳理appear作不及物动词，表示作不及物动词，表示“出现出现”，反义词是，反义词是disappear，表示表示“消失

22、消失”。The sun appears slowly on the sea.appear也可以作系动词，后接形容词或者也可以作系动词，后接形容词或者to be。What he said appeared wrong.His idea appears to be a good one.拓展拓展知识梳理知识梳理come out此处表示此处表示“发行、出版发行、出版”，另外还可以表示，另外还可以表示“出来、开花出来、开花”。My first book came out in 2003.The sun is coming out.Some flowers began to come out.知识梳理知

23、识梳理in the 1930s意为意为“在在20世纪世纪30年代年代”，表示，表示“在在世纪世纪年代年代”要用要用“in the 年份年份s/s”。in the 1970s/1970s 在在20世纪世纪70年代年代知识梳理知识梳理might作情态动词，意为作情态动词，意为“可能、也许可能、也许”，表示推测，语气较弱。，表示推测，语气较弱。Your uncle might come to the party, but Im not sure.考题在线考题在线1010 （青岛）（青岛）This book _ be Lucys. Look! Her name is on it.A. can B. m

24、ay C. mustD. might知识梳理知识梳理a/the reason for (doing) sth “（做）某事的理由（做）某事的理由”。the reason why. “的原因的原因”。You have no reason for doing that.We dont know the reason why he was late.知识梳理知识梳理 be ready to do sth. “准备好做某事准备好做某事”。 be ready for sth “为为做准备做准备”。The students are reviewing lessons to get ready for th

25、e coming final exams.The kind girl is ready to help anyone in trouble. try/do ones best “尽力，竭尽全力尽力，竭尽全力”。 try/do ones best to do sth. “尽力做某事尽力做某事”。Tom is trying his best to reach the top of the mountain.知识梳理知识梳理a symbol of意为意为“的象征的象征”。For the whole world, pandas have become the symbol of China.知识梳理知

26、识梳理(1) dress up意为意为“乔装打扮、装扮乔装打扮、装扮”。Girls like dressing up as princesses.(2) take sbs place意为意为“替代、替换替代、替换”，相当于，相当于take the place of。I had to go out for learning, so Amy took my place at the meeting.知识梳理知识梳理拓展拓展wear穿着侧重于穿戴的状态The girl wears a red coat today.put on穿上侧重于穿戴的动作Put on your coat. It is col

27、d outside.dress给穿衣服指给自己或者他人穿衣服The boy is too young to dress himself.知识梳理知识梳理do a good job意为意为“干得好干得好”，相当于，相当于do well。She did a good job in the talent show.考题在线考题在线11 11 （重庆）（重庆）Maybe you can catch the last bus._. If not, Ill have to walk home.A. Good job B. Just so-soC. Not at all D. I hope so知识梳理知识

28、梳理形容词修饰不定代词时，放在不定代词后面。形容词修饰不定代词时，放在不定代词后面。Theres something interesting in the newspaper.考题在线考题在线1212 Ladies and gentlemen, attention please! I have _ to tell you.A. nothing important B. important somethingC. something important D. anything importantUnit2 Im going to study computer science.教材梳理复习课件gr

29、ow up 成长成长 computer programmer 计算机程序设计员计算机程序设计员a basketball player 篮球运动员篮球运动员 be sure about 确信；对确信；对.有把握有把握study computer science 学习计算机科学学习计算机科学 send them to 把它们寄给把它们寄给.become a writer 成为一位作家成为一位作家 make sure 确保；查明确保；查明 take acting lessons 上表演课上表演课 make the soccer team 组建足球队组建足球队go to a cooking schoo

30、l 去烹饪学校去烹饪学校 move to Shanghai 搬家到上海搬家到上海learn to play the piano 学习弹钢琴学习弹钢琴 take singing lessons 上音乐课上音乐课 核核 心心 短短 语语核心短语核心短语get lots of exercise 多锻炼多锻炼 take guitar lessons 上吉他课上吉他课learn another foreign language 再学一门外语再学一门外语 take piano lessons 上钢琴课上钢琴课 a kind of promise 一种承诺一种承诺 make resolutions 下决心；

31、制订计划下决心；制订计划 the meaning of.的意思的意思at the beginning/start of the year 在新年刚开始的时候在新年刚开始的时候write down 写下；记下写下；记下 make promises to sb. 向某人保证向某人保证/承诺承诺different kinds of resolutions 不同种类的决心不同种类的决心have to do with 关于；与关于；与有关系有关系 take up 学习做；开始做学习做；开始做make a weekly plan 制订每周的计划制订每周的计划核核 心心 短短 语语核心短语核心短语1. Wh

32、at do you want to be when you grow up?你长大后打算做什么？你长大后打算做什么？2. How are you going to do that? 你打算怎样去做呢？你打算怎样去做呢？3. I am going to practice basketball every day. 我打算每天练习篮球。我打算每天练习篮球。4. Some people write down their resolutions and plans for the coming year.一些人写下他们来年的决心和计划。一些人写下他们来年的决心和计划。5. This helps the

33、m to remember their resolutions . 这帮助他们记住自己的决心。这帮助他们记住自己的决心。重点句型重点句型6. Many resolutions have to do with self-improvement. 许多决心和自我提高有关系。许多决心和自我提高有关系。7. Some people say the best resolution is to have no resolutions. 一些人说最好的决心就是不下决心。一些人说最好的决心就是不下决心。9. The third resolution is about improving my relation

34、ships with my family and friends.第三个决心是关于改善我和我家人、朋友关系的。第三个决心是关于改善我和我家人、朋友关系的。10. The last resolution is about how to do better at school. 最后一个决心是关于怎样在学校里做得更好的。最后一个决心是关于怎样在学校里做得更好的。重点句型重点句型知识梳理知识梳理cook此处用作名词，表示此处用作名词，表示“厨师厨师”，cooker意为意为“厨具厨具”。I want to be a cook when I grow up.The cook is cooking foo

35、d with the new cooker.知识梳理知识梳理(1) want表示表示“想要想要”时，为及物动词，后接不定式作宾语或者用于句型时，为及物动词，后接不定式作宾语或者用于句型“want sb. to do sth.”中，表示中，表示“想要某人做某事想要某人做某事”。They dont want to throw away the old furniture.(2) when意为意为“当当时候时候”，引导时间状语从句，主句一般用将来时，引导时间状语从句，主句一般用将来时，从句用一般现在时表示将来（从句用一般现在时表示将来（主将从现主将从现）。）。When I arrive, I wil

36、l call you.(3) grow up意为意为“长大、成熟长大、成熟”。I grew up in Beijing.考题在线考题在线1 1（大连）（大连）Summer camping is a great experience for students. It is good to help them_.A. wake up B. get up C. hurry up D. grow up知识梳理知识梳理practice用作及物动词，表示用作及物动词，表示“练习、训练练习、训练”，后接，后接名词或者动名名词或者动名词词作宾语。作宾语。The girl is practicing playi

37、ng the piano in the room.考题在线考题在线2 2（上海）（上海）Sue practices _ the violin hard and often gives wonderful performances.A. playB. playedC. to playD. playing知识梳理知识梳理by此处用作介词，表示此处用作介词，表示“由由创作创作”。I read a short story by Lu Xun.知识梳理知识梳理keep on doing sth.意为意为“继续做某事继续做某事”。 keep sth. 保留某物保留某物You can keep the bo

38、ok until the next weekend. keep doing sth. 一直做某事一直做某事The thief still kept stealing things after he went out of the prison. 拓展拓展知识梳理知识梳理 keep+adj. 保持保持The girl eats a little to keep slim. keep sb./sth.+adj./介词短语介词短语 保持某人保持某人/某物某物We should keep the window open while we are asleep. keep sb. doing sth.

39、保持某人做某事保持某人做某事The mother kept the baby crying on the bed.拓展拓展知识梳理知识梳理 be sure of/about sth. 对对确信确信Are you sure about the news? be sure to do sth. 确保做某事确保做某事Be sure to lock the door when you leave home. be sure that.确信确信 I am sure that he will come soon. make sure that.确保确保Make sure that you can fini

40、sh the job on time.知识梳理知识梳理 worry about sb./sth. “为某人为某人/某事而担心某事而担心”You dont need to worry about the coming exam. be worried about sth. “担心某人担心某人/某事某事”The parents are worried about their sick son.知识梳理知识梳理make sure意为意为“确保、查明确保、查明”，后接，后接that引导的宾语从句。引导的宾语从句。Make sure that you pick us up at five oclock.

41、考题在线考题在线3 3Please check your paper to _ there are no mistakes.A. think of B. try outC. find outD. make sure知识梳理知识梳理taking acting lessons意为意为“上表演课上表演课”，这里的，这里的take也可以换成也可以换成have（ have acting lessons ）Today we will take/have an English lesson.知识梳理知识梳理send用作及物动词，用作及物动词，send sth. to sb.相当于相当于send sb. st

42、h.表示表示“把某物送给某人把某物送给某人”。Please send this letter to your uncle.考题在线考题在线4 4Its a good idea to send the old books _ the childrenwho need them.A. at B. of C. toD. by知识梳理知识梳理team这里表示这里表示“队、组队、组”，具有集合意义，在句中作主语时，谓语，具有集合意义，在句中作主语时，谓语动词可以用动词可以用单数（侧重整体）单数（侧重整体）或者或者复数（侧重个体）复数（侧重个体）。Their team has better players

43、, but our team work hard.知识梳理知识梳理sound此处用作系动词，表示此处用作系动词，表示“听起来听起来”，后接形容词或者名词作表，后接形容词或者名词作表语，语，sound like表示表示“听起来像听起来像”。Your plan sounds fantastic.That sounds like a good idea.知识梳理知识梳理be able to意为意为“能够做某事能够做某事”，强调经过努力而获得某种能力，强调经过努力而获得某种能力，can则表示自身具备的能力。则表示自身具备的能力。We are able to get all kinds of infor

44、mation on the Internet.知识梳理知识梳理visit此处用作及物动词，后接人或物做宾语，意为此处用作及物动词，后接人或物做宾语，意为“拜访、看望拜访、看望”，后接表示地点的名词，意为后接表示地点的名词，意为“参观、游览参观、游览”。I visited my grandmother last week. （看望）（看望）Do you want to visit Shanghai? （参观）（参观）知识梳理知识梳理 promise作动词，表示作动词，表示“承诺、允诺承诺、允诺”，后常接不定式或者从句，后常接不定式或者从句作宾语，也可用于作宾语，也可用于“promise sb.

45、sth.”结构中，表示结构中，表示“允诺某人某允诺某人某物物”，相当于，相当于promise sth. to sb.。He promised to attend the meeting on time.The workers promised that they would repaint the house for free.知识梳理知识梳理His father promised him a new bike on his birthday.=His father promised a new bike to him on his birthday. promise也可以用作名词，也可以用作

46、名词，make a promise“许下诺言许下诺言”；keep a promise“信守诺言信守诺言”；break a promise“违背诺言违背诺言”。If you make a promise, you must keep it whatever happens.考题在线考题在线5 5They_ to win the game after years of training.A. promise B. make C. succeed D. do知识梳理知识梳理at the beginning of意为意为“在在开始的时候开始的时候”，反义词为，反义词为at the end of “在在

47、结束时结束时”。At the beginning of the term, I found it difficult to learn Math.知识梳理知识梳理write down意为意为“写下、记下写下、记下”，相当于，相当于take down或者或者note down。Please write these new words down.考题在线考题在线6 6（徐州）（徐州）If you _ your name on the paper, you can get a magazine.A. cut down B. look downC. turn down D. write down知识梳

48、理知识梳理(1) help sb. with sth. 帮助某人某事；帮助某人某事；help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事帮助某人做某事Can you help me with my homework?He often helps his mother do housework.(2) remember to do sth.“记得要去做某事记得要去做某事”，强调动作还没有发生；，强调动作还没有发生；remember doing sth.“记得做过某事记得做过某事”，强调动作已经发生。，强调动作已经发生。Remember to close the door when you

49、leave.I remembered meeting him before, but I was not sure where it is.知识梳理知识梳理have to do with表示表示“与与有关系有关系”，have nothing to do with表示表示“与与没关系没关系”。Most of his questions had to do with his lessons.I have nothing to do with Tom.知识梳理知识梳理take up意为意为“开始学、开始做开始学、开始做”，还可以表示，还可以表示“占用（时间或者占用（时间或者空间）空间）”。My fa

50、ther took up the study of English at the age of forty.This sofa takes up too much room.考题在线考题在线7 7（达州）（达州）Hi, Tina! What are you going to do for the coming summer holiday?I am going to _cooking because I like eating delicious food.A. take down B. take up C. pick up D. clean up知识梳理知识梳理too+形容词或者副词形容词或