高三名词性从句复习公开课课件.pptx

1、It was reported missing flight MH370We are sad at the news 239 passengers not come back The report says many countries search for the planeTheir coming back is what we are praying for. that,what ,which , whether, if, who, whom,whose, whatever ,whichever,whoever ,whomever,whoseverwhen, where, why, ho

2、w 重点重点II名词性从句考点归纳名词性从句考点归纳 :名词性从句在句中要用名词性从句在句中要用_语序语序, ,从句从句的引导词必须始终置于的引导词必须始终置于_ 1.No one can be sure _ in a million years.A.what will man look likeB. what man will look likeC. man will look like what D. what look will man like陈述陈述总结归总结归纳纳：2.You cant imagine _ when they heard about the missing plan

3、e.A. how they were grieved B. how grieved they wereC. how grieved were they D. they were how grieved 从句句首从句句首2. Our physics teacher once told us that light _ （ travel ） faster than sound.travels1. 改错：改错：It was reported that Malaysia Airlines flight MH370 with 239 passengers lose contact with flight

4、controllers on Saturday.3. The officials say that several volunteers_ (be) sentyesterday and they_ (be) there for a few days.lostwerehave been总结归纳：总结归纳：3) )主句的动词用主句的动词用一般现在时一般现在时，_1 1）主句的动词用主句的动词用过去过去时，时，从句谓语动词用从句谓语动词用_的某种时态的某种时态2 2）主句的动词用主句的动词用过去过去时，时，从句表示从句表示客观事实，格言，谚语客观事实，格言，谚语等等 ，从句谓语动词从句谓语动词用用_

5、过去过去一般现在时一般现在时从句谓语可根据需要选用从句谓语可根据需要选用各种各种时态时态1. When the plane will be found _ (be) still not known .单个的主语从句作主语时，谓语动词单个的主语从句作主语时，谓语动词一般一般用用_形式。如果是形式。如果是两个或两个以上的主语两个或两个以上的主语从句作主语，谓语动词则用从句作主语，谓语动词则用_形式。由形式。由两个或多个连接词引导两个或多个连接词引导一个主语从句一个主语从句，谓语，谓语动词用动词用_形式。形式。 总结总结 归纳：归纳：单数单数复数复数is2. When and where the p

6、lane will be found_(be)still unknown.3. When the plane will be found and whether the passengers can go home safely _ (be) not known .isare单数单数基本句型基本句型：It is +形容词、名词、过去分词形容词、名词、过去分词+ that . + (should) do a. It is important (necessary, natural, strange, advisable etc)+that b. It is a pity( a shame, no

7、 wonder etc)+that c. It is suggested (ordered, proposed, required, demanded, requested, insisted etc)+that1. It is ordered that he _ the examination. A. takesB. has to take C. must take D. take2. It is strange that two people with fake passports_ the plane. A. would board B. should board C. had boar

8、ded D. has boarded总结归纳：总结归纳：竟然竟然2.The relatives demanded that the authorities_them informed of the update information.A. keep B. keeping C. be kept D. kept3. The evidence suggested the two people with fake passports _(were/be/is)not terrorists.were 1.The officials suggested that information centers

9、_ at the hotels for the relatives of the passengers.A.should set up B.be set up C. was set up D. setting up总结总结归纳：归纳：表示表示建议、要求、命令建议、要求、命令, ,坚持坚持等等动词动词suggest、advise、propose、demand、require、insist request、command、order后的从后的从句谓语动词用句谓语动词用 _注意注意suggest 当表示当表示“暗示、表明暗示、表明“讲时，讲时，insist 表示表示“坚持认为坚持认为”之意时，之意时

10、，从句谓语动从句谓语动词不用虚拟语气，按需要来选择时态。词不用虚拟语气，按需要来选择时态。(should) + do/be done a. Mr. Zhang wishes he _(know) the latest information now. b. He wished his son _( not board) the plane five days ago. c. He wishes he _ (saw/had seen/could see) his son the next minute. knewhad not boardedcould see wish 后的宾后的宾语从句语从句

11、对现在虚拟时对现在虚拟时，that从句中谓语用从句中谓语用_对过去虚拟时对过去虚拟时，用用_对将来虚拟时对将来虚拟时，用用_总结归纳：总结归纳：wish 后的宾语从句的虚拟语气：后的宾语从句的虚拟语气： did/werehaddonewould (could等等)动词原形动词原形 在在 suggestion, proposal, idea, plan, order, advice 等名词后面的表语从句、同位语从句中要用虚等名词后面的表语从句、同位语从句中要用虚拟语气，即拟语气，即_1.His suggestion that you _ once more sounds reasonable.

12、A. try B. tries C. must try D. can try2. The order given by the commander was that they _ until the commander allowed them to. A. stopped B. didnt stop C. stop D. not stop总结总结归纳：归纳：(should) + do/be done 1. It is said that China has deployed (展开展开)10 satellites to help in the massive air and sea sear

13、ch for a missing Malaysian airliner. 2. But it seems that nothing has been found yet.3. The Vietnams (越南越南)search and rescue teams think it necessary that they should move the focus of their search toward the east.4. The families would appreciate it if some clues(线线索索)would be found.SummaryIt is rep

14、orted/ thought/said/predicted that It is clear/necessary/certain that It is a pity/a shame/an honor that It doesnt matter whether It seems/appears that It happens thatIt作形式主语的句型：作形式主语的句型：Remember it接接it作形式宾语动词及词组有：作形式宾语动词及词组有： 1)表示表示“喜欢、狠喜欢、狠”等心理方面等心理方面的动词：的动词：enjoy, prefer, love，like, hate, appreci

15、ate dislike等。等。2）习惯搭配：）习惯搭配：make it （成（成功），功），see to it that(务必务必使使), depend on it that(指指望望), count on it that等等that / what1. _ Beijing will do is to provide legal aid (法律支持)for relatives of the passengers. 2._ the government has also ensured(确保) their travel costs and other services is a great com

16、fort to them.WhatThat 3. It is also delightful _volunteers have been sent to help the families. 4.But _is strange is that a Malaysia wizard(巫师) was invited to search for the missing plane. 5. We have no idea _will happen next.thatwhatwhatthat 和和what 的选用的选用that 和和 what 都可引导所有的名词性都可引导所有的名词性从句。但是，从句。但是

17、，_除起连接作用外，除起连接作用外，还在名词性从句中充当成分，可作从还在名词性从句中充当成分，可作从句的句的_、_、 _、或或_。而。而_在名词性从句中不充当任何成在名词性从句中不充当任何成分，只起分，只起_作用。作用。what主语主语宾语宾语表语表语that连接连接总结归纳：总结归纳：定语定语： that,what ,which , whether, if, who, whom,whose, whatever ,whichever,whoever ,whomever,whoseverwhen, where, why, how 重点重点It is well known that .What i

18、s known to us all is that .missingWhat shocked me most was that .马来政府：the Malaysia governmentThe relatives are grieved and wish thatFortunately, dozens of rescue satellites were commanded that .We are also delighted at the news that志愿者：volunteersIt is strange that登机：board the plane假护照：fake passportsI dont know whether/when.I have no idea whether/when But we are still waiting for the good news that.安全无恙：safe and soundHomework 1. Summarize the important points of noun clauses. 2. Write a paragraph of the missing plane using noun clauses.Thank you!Thank you!