Unit 2Section A Introduction & Reading and vocabulary 课后一练-（2019）新外研版高中英语高一必修第二册.doc

1、Unit2 Section A Introduction & Reading and vocabulary一、根据首字母或括号内提示写出单词的正确形式1Every year a lot of people die as a result of smoking c_.2Thirteen people die every day from illness related to smoking t_，such as cancer，bronchitis and heart disease.3He was s_injured in an accident.4Some drug users i_cocai

2、ne.5Mr. Green is _l_ to come to attend our party, but I am not sure. 6. When I cough, she thinks I have _ (支气管炎). 7. If a drug is _(上瘾的), people who take it cannot stop taking it. 8. He and Lieutenant Cassidy were checking the scene of the _(犯罪) .二、用所给单词的正确形式填空1It is quite_to drive when you get drun

3、k.(danger)2I bought this Tshirt because it was_.(reduce)3. The object of these experiments was to find the correct _(connect), if any, between the two phenomena.4Before the nurse retired, she always _ (treatment) the sick and wounded with kindness. 5Martin quickly established himself as a _ (power)

4、member of the new company.三、完形填空Giving up smoking is very difficult. When I smoked with my family, I would feel so 1 and good that nothing else in the world seemed to 2 . I thought that smoking weed(烟草)was okay since many of my family members and people at my school smoked. 3 ever happened to them.

5、4 I started smoking weed a lot more during lunch and after school. I never thought 5 of it just that I wanted to smoke. Not that it was actually 6 my mind and body. Then I began to fall behind in school. I would 7 classes, come home late and spend all my babysitting money. I would spend 8 8 to 18 do

6、llars a day. I never thought 9 that marijuana (大麻)had a bad effect on those things. Maybe my coming to class high(神志恍惚)was the reason why I was failing or coming home late. As I continued to smoke marijuana, I began to notice that I would always have the strong desire to smoke and that I would get 1

7、0 cigarettes if I smoked those, but I dont. 11 I have learned more about marijuana, I have 12 the amount of marijuana that I use. I dont want drugs to be the most important in my life. Im not smoking every day, and not spending as much money. Now that I have 13 on my habit, I am 14 more money. Im re

8、ady to go back to school and do well, so that I can make 15 of myself. Everyone is always saying how weed 16 your mind and how it solves problems. I think it only brings more 17 . Marijuana is not good for your body or your brain. Im not trying to tell you not to smoke, Im just letting you know that

9、 marijuana can be 18 to your health, and 19 it may cause some longterm negative (负面的) effects. Help yourself now, before it is too late. I dont want to lecture anyone, just 20 my experience with you. I do still smoke, but not as often.1A.worried Brelaxed Cdisappointed Dmoved2A.matter Bhappen Cappear

10、 Dwork3A.Something BEverythingCNothing DAnything4A.By the way BNow and thenCIn my opinion DAt one point5A.too much Ba little Ctoo often Dany more6A.going over Btaking overCcoming across Dmaking up7A.give Bhave Cattend Dcut8A.at least Bat mostCno more than Das little as9A.once Btwice Cagain Dfurther1

11、0A.used to Bpaid for Clost in Dready for11A.Although BEven if CNow that DAs long as12A.reduced Bincreased Cbought Dcontinued13A.broken down Bcut downCturned off Dcut off14A.wasting Bspending Cmaking Dsaving15. Asomebody BeverybodyCsomething Deverything16A.excites Bfills Crepairs Ddestroys17A.problem

12、s BpleasureCconvenience Dexcitements18A.helpful Buseful Cdangerous Dstrange19A.in future Bin the distanceCin the long run Din the case20A.tell Bexplain Cregret Dshare四、阅读七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Tips for Public SpeakingFeeling very nervous before giving a speech is natural and eve

13、n helpful. Here are some tips on how to control your nervousness and express yourself better.Know your material. 1 Know more about it than you include in your speech. Use humour, personal stories and familiar languagethat way you wont easily forget what to say.Know the audience. Say hello to your au

14、dience as they arrive. 2 Know the room. Arrive early, walk around the speaking area and practise using the microphone. Make yourself less anxious. Pause, smile and count to three before saying anything. Change nervous energy into enthusiasm. 3 Imagine yourself speaking loudly, clearly and confidentl

15、y. Imagine the audience clapping. It will make you sure of yourself. 4 The audience want you to be interesting, funny, and full of energy and information. 5 Mainly, your speech should express your feeling. Speak as often as you can. Experience builds confidence, which is the key to good speaking.AGa

16、in more experience.BPick a topic you are interested in.CDont say sorry for any nervousness.DImagine yourself giving your speech.EIts important to keep calm before speaking.FRealise that the audience want you to succeed.GIts easier to speak to a group of friends than to strangers.一、根据首字母或括号内提示写出单词的正确

17、形式1cigarettes2.tobacco3.seriously4.inject5. likely6.bronchitis7.addictive8.crime二、用所给单词的正确形式填空1dangerous2.reduced3.connection(s)4. treated 5. powerful三、完形填空1.B 根据下文的good可知，与之平行的词是relaxed，意为“感到轻松的”。2.A 此处指“世上没有什么比这更重要的了”。matter“要紧，起作用”。3.C 看到家人及学校一些人吸烟，他们也没有出什么事。nothing“什么也没有”。4.D at one point“当时，那时”

18、，用以引出过去的事实。5.A never think too much of it“根本没有多加考虑”。6.B 此句的结构与前一句是同类结构，意为“也不知道它(烟瘾)在控制着我的身心”。take over“接管；控制”。7.D cut classes“旷课”。8.A 根据意义判断，“每天至少有8到18美元的开支”。9.B 此题中的think twice(about sth.)“认真考虑后再决定做某事”。10.C get/be lost in“专注于某物，沉迷于某物”。11.C 根据题意，此句的上下文存在因果关系，now that用作连词，意为“既然”。12.A 既然我知道了大麻的危害，我“减少

19、”了其用量。13.B 根据文章意义，作者并没完全戒掉毒瘾，只是“降低”对毒品的依赖。14.D 此题与前面12小题相呼应，表示现在“节省”了更多的钱。15.C 根据语境，作者决定有所成就。make something of “有所成就”。16.A excite“刺激，激发”。17.A 用大麻不仅不能解决问题，反而引起更多的问题。18.C 根据语境可知，大麻可能对你的健康有危害。19.C in the long run“从长远看，终究，最后”。20.D share sth. with sb.“与某人分享某事”。四、阅读七选五1B解析：根据前一句Know your material.可知，本段介绍演

20、讲内容方面的注意事项，B项“挑选一个你感兴趣的话题”符合语境。2G解析：由前一句Say hello to your audience as they arrive.可知，G项“跟一群朋友讲话要比跟陌生人说话更容易”照应前文，符合此处语境。3D解析：设空处后面两句中的Imagine为提示词，本段讲的是想象自己在演讲，想象演讲时自己的样子及听众的样子。由此可知选D项。4F解析：根据后面提到的The audience want you to be interesting，funny，and full of energy and information.可知应选F项“要意识到观众想让你成功”。5A解析：根据本段最后一句Experience builds confidence，which is the key to good speaking.可知应选A项“获取更多的经验”。第9页（共9页）