1、单击此处编辑母版标题样式2022-4-191UNIT 3 On the moveDeveloping ideas & Presenting ideasDeveloping ideas 单击此处编辑母版标题样式2022-4-193Look at the chart and answer the questions. Marathon participants in China 1What key information is shown in this chart? 2What reasons lie behind the phenomenon? Learning to learn When l
2、earning about a new topic,it is important to collect facts and figures. These are often represented through charts or graphs,because they can make information quicker and easier to interpret. Bar charts are used to show how something changes over time,or can be used to compare data. Its important to
3、 read its title to know what the facts and figures represent,to read the labels along the vertical and horizontal sides,and to look at and understand the key information. 单击此处编辑母版标题样式2022-4-194Look at the chart and answer the questions. Marathon participants in China 1What key information is shown i
4、n this chart? The number of marathon participants in China is increasing. 2What reasons lie behind the phenomenon? More and more people are pursuing a healthier lifestyle and challenging themselves. Moreover,marathons can stimulate economic growth and promote the development of the sports industry.
5、Last but not least,marathons can increase peoples enthusiasm for participation in sports and improve their physical fitness. 单击此处编辑母版标题样式2022-4-195Read the passage and talk about your understanding of the title. Running into a Better Life This global site is a place for runners to share their storie
6、s about running. So,if you are a runner with a story to tell,get in touchwed love to hear from you! Running can bring a lot of benefits to us,both physically and mentally. It may improve our physical condition,bring us confidence,help us make new friends and reduce stress from work. 单击此处编辑母版标题样式2022
7、-4-196Complete the table with expressions from the passage. Reasons for starting running Benefits gained from running Running could improve 1. _ and help him treat his asthma. Running 2. _and led him to achieve things he never thought he could do. She discovered an app that 3. _ and she wanted to se
8、e her name in the top five. She came across 4. _ and fell in love with running. His job sometimes 5. _and makes him feel anxious. To help deal with this,he started running. After running,6._ an he is ready to face the next day at work. She participated in a programme run to 7 . She had a great day i
9、n London,as well as 8 . how his lungs work improved his fitness listed peoples performance other runners in the same area is quite stressful all his stress disappears raise money helping to save gorillas 单击此处编辑母版标题样式2022-4-1971 Which of these running stories impresses you most? Why? The first one. B
10、ecause although he has some disease,he is strong-willed,and he got over the difficulty and achieved what he had never known before. 2 What can you learn from these people? Running can benefit people both physically and mentally. 3 In what ways do you think apps and social media can help us do sports
11、? They can list your performance against other runners in your social network and make you know other runners in the same area running for the same purpose. 4 Do you know of any running events in China? Have you ever participated in any of them? Short distance race,long distance race,relay race,hurd
12、le and so on. Ive participated in short and long distance races. Think & Share 单击此处编辑母版标题样式2022-4-198Read the notice and post and answer the questions. Writing a sports story 1 What kind of stories does the website want? The website wants sports lovers stories from all over the world. 2 Why is the w
13、ebsite looking for stories? Because it wants to inspire its readers. 3 What information is included in Nicks story? The information included in Nicks story is:what kind of sport Nick plays,how he got started with the sport,how he felt about the sport,what he has done to improve,and what he hopes to
14、achieve in the future. Language points单击此处编辑母版标题样式2022-4-1910p.32 But before I knew it,I was taking part in local races. before 引导时间状语从句引导时间状语从句before 引导时间状语从句常用于以下结构中: before sb. can do sth. 某人还没来得及做某事It was + 时间段+ before. 过了多长时间才 It will be + 时间段+ before. 要过多长时间才 Before I could say anything,Holmes
15、 had rushed off towards the station. 我还没来得及说什么,福尔摩斯已经向车站跑去了。It wasnt long before we started. 不久前我们就动身了。It will be half a year before I graduated. 半年后我才毕业。 【学法点拨学法点拨】 before 在不同的情况下含义不同,可译为“之后才”“在 之前就”“还没来得及就”等。无论如何翻译,before 本质上还是“在之前”的含义。肯才否就肯才否就not long before:不久前:不久前long before: 很久以前(可引导时间很久以前(可引导
16、时间状从)状从)before long:不久之后:不久之后=adv (句首(句首或句末)或句末)单击此处编辑母版标题样式2022-4-1911完成句子完成句子(1) (要过两年才)(要过两年才) he comes back from abroad. (2)_(不用两年就)(不用两年就) he comes back from abroad. (3) (过了四天才)(过了四天才) they found the lost child. (4)_ (过了四天就)(过了四天就) they found the lost child. It will be two years before It was f
17、our days before It wont be two years before It wasnt four days before 单击此处编辑母版标题样式2022-4-1912p.33 Then I discovered an app called Running Power. power n. 力量;权力;政权;能力;动力;电力力量;权力;政权;能力;动力;电力搭配搭配:come to power 上台(强调动作)上台(强调动作) be in power 掌权(强调状态)掌权(强调状态) in/within ones power(to do sth.)某人有权某人有权/ 能力(做某
18、事)能力(做某事) beyond ones power(to do sth.)某人无权某人无权/ 能力(做某事)能力(做某事) 单击此处编辑母版标题样式2022-4-1913单击此处编辑母版标题样式2022-4-1914(1)Not that I dont want to help you,but that its (超(超出我的能力)出我的能力) to do so. (2)The party (执政)(执政)for eight years. 选词填空(选词填空(power/force/strength/energy) (3)The soldiers took the prisoners aw
19、ay by . (4)It may take a few weeks for you to build up your again. (5)In one story,lanterns were lit to celebrate the of light over darkness. (6)You should spend your time and on something more useful. (7)Body language is one of the most (power)means of communication. (8)I wish it were within my pow
20、er (change)the decision. beyond my power has been in power force strength powerenergy powerfulto change 单击此处编辑母版标题样式2022-4-1915p.33 It can be quite stressful at times,though,which in turn makes me feel anxious. in turn 相应地,转而;依次地,轮流地Increased production will,in turn,lead to increased profits. 增加生产会继
21、而增加利润。We will examine each of these methods in turn. 我们将依次分析这些方法。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】 in return(for sth.)作为(某事物的)报酬;作为(某事物的)回报by turns 轮流地,交替地take turns to do sth.=take turns(in)doing sth. 轮流做某事Its ones turn to do sth. 轮到某人做某事了。Can I buy you lunch in return for your help? 感谢你帮忙,我请你吃午饭好吗? We take turns to answ
22、er the questions. 我们轮流回答问题。单击此处编辑母版标题样式2022-4-1916单句语法填空单句语法填空(1)Theory is based on practice and, turn,serves practice. (2)Each of us turn described how pollution had been caused. (3)Sam and I took turns (carry)the luggage while hiking. (4)When its your turn (speak),talk loudly and clearly,but dont
23、shout. 选词填空选词填空(in turn/in return) (5)We offer an excellent education to our students. ,we expect students to work hard.(6)Tourism brings in a lot of money to the locals, which, brings about more than one problem. in in to carry to speakIn return in turn 单击此处编辑母版标题样式2022-4-1917p.33 By the end of the
24、 run,all my stress has disappeared. disappear v. 消失,不见搭配:搭配:disappear from view/sight 从视线中消失disappear behind/into 消失在后/ 中 Lisa watched until the train disappeared from view/sight. 莉萨一直看着火车从视线中消失。The plane disappeared behind a cloud. 飞机消失在云层里。【误区警示误区警示】 disappear 是非延续性动词,不与表示一段时间的状语连用,也没有被动语态。【单词积累单词
25、积累】 disappear v. 消失 disappearance n. 消失appear v. 出现 appearance n. 出现;外表单击此处编辑母版标题样式2022-4-1918单句语法填空单句语法填空(1)The train disappeared view and I knew my best friend would never come back. (2)This book gives a detailed description about the (disappear)of this species. (3)Their misunderstanding (disappea
26、r) after a long talk. 完成句子完成句子(4)She was amazed that the creature suddenly (从(从视线中消失了)视线中消失了). (5)Suddenly,a tall man driving a golden carriage seized the girl and took her away, (消失在黑暗中)(消失在黑暗中). from disappearance disappeared disappeared from view/sight disappearing into darkness 单击此处编辑母版标题样式2022-
27、4-1919p.33 This is a programme run by The Gorilla Organization to raise money to save the worlds last remaining gorillas from dying out. die out 消失,绝迹,灭绝Many old customs have died out because they are out of date. 因为已经过时,许多旧的习俗已经消失。Dinosaurs died out millions of years ago.数百万年前恐龙就灭绝了。 【归纳拓展归纳拓展】die
28、away(声音、风或光)慢慢变弱,渐渐消失die down 减弱,平息die off 相继死去,先后死去die from/of 因而死be dying for/to do sth. 极想要某物/ 渴望做某事单击此处编辑母版标题样式2022-4-1920单句语法填空单句语法填空(1)This species has nearly died because its habitat is being destroyed. (2)Her voice died as she saw the look on Davids face. (3)After the excitement of the audie
29、nce died ,the speaker started his speech. (4)She was dying (ask)where hed got it. 完成句子完成句子(5)The wild population of koalas is (濒临灭(濒临灭绝的危险)绝的危险). (6)The children (渴望)(渴望)a chance to go to the recreation center. out away down to ask in danger of dying out are dying for 单击此处编辑母版标题样式2022-4-1921p.33 Its
30、 a bit hot and sweaty inside the suit,and my legs ache,but its a lot of fun. ache v.(持续而隐隐地)作痛 n.(持续的)隐痛搭配:搭配:ache from 因而疼痛Her eyes ached from lack of sleep. 她的眼睛因睡眠不足而隐隐作痛。 As you get older,you have all sorts of aches and pains. 人上了年纪,就会有各种各样的病痛。词汇复现 【词语辨析词语辨析】ache 与pain ache 指身体某一部位持续的隐痛,而不指一时的痛,
31、多用于构成复合词,如headache,toothache 和backache。pain 泛指“疼痛”,也可指精神上的痛苦。单击此处编辑母版标题样式2022-4-1922单句语法填空单句语法填空(1)Her feet were aching standing so long. (2)My leg is giving me much less pain but still (ache)when I sit down. (3)Apart from the usual (ache)and pains,she felt all right. 选词填空(选词填空(ache/pain) (4)A broke
32、n leg can cause a lot of . (5)I felt a(n) in my back after decorating all day.(6)She hated to say the words,for fear of causing . from aches aches pain ache pain 单击此处编辑母版标题样式2022-4-1923p.34 End by saying why he/she inspires you. inspire v. 鼓舞,激励;使产生(某种感情或反应),激起搭配:搭配:inspire sb. to do sth. 激励某人做某事ins
33、pire sb. with sth.=inspire sth. in sb. 激起某人的某种情感 She seldom inspires me to write novels. 她很少鼓励我去写小说。 The small success inspired us with courage. =The small success inspired courage in us. 这小小的成功激发了我们的勇气。【单词积累单词积累】 inspiration n. 鼓舞;灵感inspiring adj. 鼓舞人心的;启发灵感的单击此处编辑母版标题样式2022-4-1924p.35 He then pers
34、uaded me to try ice hockey. persuade v. 说服,劝服;使相信,使信服搭配:搭配: persuade sb. to do sth./into doing sth. 说服某人做某事persuade sb. not to do sth./out of doing sth. 说服某人不做某事persuade sb. of sth. 使某人相信某事persuade sb. that. 使某人相信 Try to persuade him to come. I allowed myself to be persuaded into entering the compet
35、ition. He must persuade his companion of his honesty. Its no use trying to persuade him that youre innocent. 【误区警示误区警示】 persuade sb. to do sth./into doing sth. 表示“说服某人做某事”,强调结果。advise sb. to do sth./try to persuade sb. to do sth. 表示“劝说/ 试图说服某人做某事”,强调动作,不一定说服。I advised him to leave London,but he didn
36、t listen. 我劝他离开伦敦,但是他不听。单击此处编辑母版标题样式2022-4-1925单句语法填空单句语法填空(1)An advertisement uses words and pictures to persuade people (buy)a product or service,or to believe in an idea. (2)While shopping,people sometimes cant help (persuade)into buying something they dont really need. (3)The number of deaths fr
37、om heart disease will be reduced greatly if people _(persuade)to eat more fruit and vegetables. 完成句子完成句子(4)He persuaded me (不去参加)to the party. (5)It will be difficult to (使他们相信)theres no other choice. (6)The director (试图说服) her to play a part in his new film, but she rejected. to buy being persuaded are persuaded not to go/out of going persuade them that tried to persuade THE END
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