形容词、副词的比较等级-完整课件PPT.pptx

1、形容词，副词的比较等级形容词，副词的比较等级The comparison of The comparison of adjectives and adverbsadjectives and adverbs贺兰四中贺兰四中 杨莉杨莉荣荣Listen and fill in the blanks.Listen and fill in the blanks.Conversation 1Conversation 1Sam _ _ hair than Tom.Sam _ _ hair than Tom.Sam s _ _ Tom.Sam s _ _ Tom.Conversation 2Conversat

2、ion 23. Tina _ _ than Tara. And she also sings _ 3. Tina _ _ than Tara. And she also sings _ _ than Tara._ than Tara.Conversation 3Conversation 34. Peter is _ _ Paul.4. Peter is _ _ Paul.5. Pauls _ _ Peter.5. Pauls _ _ Peter.has has longerlongerbetter better than than more loudlymore loudlyis taller

3、is tallerheavier thanheavier thanshorter shorter than than Read and summary:Read and summary: young - younger - young - younger - youngestyoungest long - longer - long - longer - longest- longest full - fuller full - fuller - fullest- fullest short - shorter - short - shorter - shortest- shortest sm

4、all - smaller - small - smaller - smallest- smallest old - older - old - older - oldest- oldest（形容词和副词的规则变化（形容词和副词的规则变化） 词词 尾尾 变变 化化正常型：正常型： 单音节词在词尾加单音节词在词尾加-er-er（比较级）或（比较级）或 est est （最（最高级）高级）Read and summary:Read and summary: late - later - late - later - latest- latest fine - finer - fine - fine

5、r - finest- finest nice - nicer - nice - nicer - nicest- nicest （形容词和副词的规则变化（形容词和副词的规则变化） 词词 尾尾 变变 化化简约型：简约型： 以字母以字母e e 结尾的加结尾的加-r-r（比较级）或（比较级）或 st st （最高（最高级）级）Read and summary: big - bigger - big - bigger - biggestbiggest fat - fatter - fat - fatter - fattest- fattest red - redder - red - redder -

6、 reddestreddest wet - wetter - wet - wetter - wettestwettest （形容词和副词的规则变化（形容词和副词的规则变化） 词词 尾尾 变变 化化重叠型：重叠型： 以重读闭音节结尾的，末尾只有一个辅音字母应以重读闭音节结尾的，末尾只有一个辅音字母应双写辅音字母再加双写辅音字母再加-er-er（比较级）或（比较级）或 est est （最高级）（最高级）Read and summary: hungry - hungrier - hungry - hungrier - hungriest- hungriest heavy - heavier - h

7、eavy - heavier - heaviest- heaviest healthy - healthier - healthy - healthier - healthiest- healthiest （形容词和副词的规则变化（形容词和副词的规则变化） 词词 尾尾 变变 化化善变型：以辅音字母善变型：以辅音字母+y +y 结尾的词变结尾的词变y y 为为i i 再加再加-er-er（比较级）（比较级）或或 est est （最高级）（最高级）Read and summary: slowly - more slowly - slowly - more slowly - most slowly

8、most slowly quickly- more quickly- quickly- more quickly- most quicklymost quickly beautiful-more beautiful- most beautiful-more beautiful- most beautifulbeautiful difficult - more difficult - difficult - more difficult - most difficult most difficult （形容词和副词的规则变化（形容词和副词的规则变化） 词词 尾尾 变变 化化麻烦型：麻烦型： 多音

9、节词在其前加多音节词在其前加 moremore（比较级）或（比较级）或 most most（最（最高级），以高级），以-ly -ly 结尾的副词除结尾的副词除early early 外比较级和最高级均外比较级和最高级均加加more, mostmore, most（形容词和副词的不规则变化（形容词和副词的不规则变化）原级原级比较级比较级最高级最高级good/ wellgood/ wellbetterbetterbestbestmany/ muchmany/ muchmoremoremostmostlittlelittlelesslessleastleastbad/ illbad/ illwors

10、eworseworstworstoldold年龄年龄olderolderoldestoldest辈分辈分eldereldereldesteldestfarfar距离距离fartherfartherfarthestfarthest程度程度furtherfurtherfurthestfurthest large - large - cold -cold - busy - busy - little -little - exany - exany - hot-hot- few - few - clearly-clearly- 写出下列单词的比较级和最高级写出下列单词的比较级和最高级Lets talk

11、!thisthisthatthatthithis sthatthat1 1、比较级、比较级+than.+than.（“比比.更更”）2 2、表示两者之间的选择用、表示两者之间的选择用“which is + “which is + 比较级，比较级，. or . . or . ?”?”特殊用法：特殊用法：1 1、“The+“The+比较级比较级.，the+the+比较级比较级.”.”（越（越.，就越，就越.）2 2、“.“.比较级比较级+and+and+比较级比较级.”.”或或 “ more and more+ “ more and more+原级原级” ” （“越来越越来越.）3 3、表示不及另

12、一方时，用、表示不及另一方时，用“less+“less+原级原级+than. ”+than. ”（“不如不如.”).”)Attentions:Attentions: 修饰形容词比较级的短语有：修饰形容词比较级的短语有： He is much taller than me. He is much taller than me. a lot a lot a little a little even even 1、他越忙就越快乐。 _ _ he is, _ _ he will be. 2、这个房间不如那个房间漂亮。 This room is _ _ than that one. 3、天气越来越冷了。

13、 The weather is getting _ _ _. 4、 足球越来越受欢迎了。 Football is _ _ _ _.Let s try.busierbusierTheThethethe happierhappierlesless sbeautifubeautiful lcoldercolderandand coldercoldermoremoreandand moremorepopularpopularLets talk!1 1、the+the+最高级最高级+of (in).+of (in).（“”“”）2 2、表示三者或多者之间的选择用、表示三者或多者之间的选择用“which

14、is “which is + + 最高级，最高级，. , . or . ?”. , . or . ?”特殊用法：特殊用法：1 1、“. one of the + “. one of the + 最高级最高级+ +名词复数名词复数2 2、 “the+ “the+最高级最高级” = “” = “比较级比较级+ than any + than any other + other + 名词单数名词单数3 3、序数词、序数词+ +最高级最高级AttentionAttention：形容词的最高级前必须要加：形容词的最高级前必须要加thethe Yellow River is the second _(lo

15、ng)river in China.2. Zhao Lei is one of _ _ (young) boys in his school.3. Which is _ _ (big) , the sun, the earth or the moon?4. Mount Qomolangma is _ _(high) in the world. Can you do it?longeslongest tyoungestyoungestthethebiggestbiggestthethehigheshighest tthetheAs far as I know,As far as I know,1

16、. _ is as tall as _.1. _ is as tall as _. runs as fast as _. runs as fast as _. did his/her homework as carefully as_. did his/her homework as carefully as_. is as funny as _ is as funny as _ speaks English as well as _. speaks English as well as _.6. _ handwriting(6. _ handwriting(书写书写) isnt as bea

17、utiful as ) isnt as beautiful as _._.7. _ doesnt sing as well as _.7. _ doesnt sing as well as _.形容词、副词原级的常用句型形容词、副词原级的常用句型 1 1、 as+ adj./ adv.+ as as+ adj./ adv.+ as 2 2、 否定否定not so /as + not so /as + 形容词原形形容词原形+ as + as “ “ 和和.不一样不一样”Pair work: Two students in a grou taller than her.Two students i

18、n a grou taller than her. B: taller thanB: taller than形容词或副词形容词或副词的等级比较的等级比较走进中考走进中考: : 选择题选择题1.(13年宁夏中考) Which ore beautiful C. most beautiful D. the most beautiful2. (14年宁夏中考) Which do you think tastes _, the small one or the big one? A. good B. better C. well D. best3.(15年宁夏中考) - Who is older, yo

19、u or your friend? - Of course, my friend. Hes _ older than me. A. very B. much C. too D. quite4. (16 年宁夏中考) Which do you like_, tea or coffee? A. well B. better C. best D. mostLanguage in use Welcome to Dolmon dolmunication than other animals. They are (easy) _ of all animals to train and are often (als with children around the world. _ (much) you watch them, _ (well ) you will like them.Homework: Writing 你的同学Jim 想去看摔跤吧，爸爸(Wrestling, dad)这部电影，但他不知道该去哪家电影院，请你给他介绍一下Hengdian cinema, Yalong bay cinema and Wanda cinema 并谈谈你最喜欢哪家电影院，为什么？