2021届全国地区高考英语通用版二轮拔尖-万能公式破解一切长难句课件.pptx

1、万能公式破解一切长难句万万能公式破解一切长能公式破解一切长难难句句万能公式破解一切长难句万能公式破解一切长难句1. From these studies, researchers want to find out how many bears live inNew Jersey, how long they live, and how many babies they produce.万能公式破解一切长难句结构分析：From these studies, researchers want to find out how many bears live inNew Jersey, how lon

2、g they live, and how many babies they produce.主干：(researchers) (want to find out) ( A, B, and C). (主+谓+宾） 参考译文：从这些研究中，研究人员想知道有多少熊生活在新泽西州，它们能活多久，它们能生多少崽。万能公式破解一切长难句2. Now Jason still faces many hardships in life, but he will make you believe that you can do what he has done.万能公式破解一切长难句结构分析：Now Jason

3、still faces many hardships in life, but he will make you believe that you can do what he has done.主干：(Jason) (faces) (many hardships) (主+谓+宾）(he) (will make) (you) (believe A) (主+谓+宾+宾补）参考译文：现在杰森在生活中仍然面临许多困难，但他会让你相信你可以做他所做的。万能公式破解一切长难句3. A recent report shows that about 80% of diseases in developing

4、 countries are caused by poor water and low sanitation conditions.万能公式破解一切长难句结构分析：A recent report shows that about 80% of diseases in developing countries are caused by poor water and low sanitation conditions.主干：(A recent report ) (shows) ( A ). (主+谓+宾）(about 80% of diseases) (are caused). (主+谓）参考译

5、文：最近的一份报告显示，发展中国家约80的疾病是由水质差和卫生条件差造成的。万能公式破解一切长难句4. So many bad things have happened, but I think my worst moment was when I read my first bad review in the newspaper.万能公式破解一切长难句结构分析：So many bad things have happened, but I think my worst moment was when I read my first bad review in the newspaper.主干

6、：(so many bad things) (have happened ) (主+谓）(I) (think) ( A ) (主+谓+宾）(my worst moment) (was) ( B ) (主+系+表）参考译文：发生了那么多不好的事情，但我认为我最糟糕的时刻是当我在报纸上读到我的第一 条不好的评论。万能公式破解一切长难句5. But scientists warn us that if we share personal information on the Internet it could get into the wrong hands.万能公式破解一切长难句结构分析：But

7、scientists warn us that if we share personal information on the Internetit could get into the wrong hands.主干：(scientists) (warn) (us) ( A ). (主+谓+宾+宾） 参考译文：但科学家警告我们，如果我们在互联网上分享个人信息，可能会落入坏人之手。万能公式破解一切长难句6. What I wonder is why something even without legs causes such great fear.万能公式破解一切长难句结构分析：What I

8、wonder is why something even without legs causes such great fear.主干：( A ) ( is) ( B ) . (主+系+表） 参考译文：我想知道的是为什么没有腿的东西会引起如此大的恐惧。万能公式破解一切长难句7. The best way to collect is to have a special album to put your collection in and to write what each thing means to you.万能公式破解一切长难句结构分析：The best way to collect i

9、s to have a special album to put your collection in and to write whateach thing means to you.主干：(The best way) (is) (to have a special album ) . (主+系+表）注意：to putto you 既可以看作to do结构的右六原则，也可以看作是目的状语 参考译文：收集的最好方法是有一个特别的相册，把你的收藏放在里面，写下每件事对你来说意味着什么。万能公式破解一切长难句8. Parents say that they make their kids do h

10、ousework to teach them responsibility.万能公式破解一切长难句结构分析：Parents say that they make their kids do housework to teach them responsibility.主干：(Parents) (say) (A) . (主+谓+宾）(they) (make) (their kids) (do housework) . (主+谓+宾+宾补）参考译文：父母们说他们让孩子做家务是为了教会他们承担责任。万能公式破解一切长难句9. We must tell more people how importan

11、t rainforests are so that they will stop doing harm to them.万能公式破解一切长难句结构分析：We must tell more people how important rainforests are so that they will stop doing harm to them.主干：(We) (must tell) (more people) (A) . (主+谓+宾+宾）(they) (will stop) (doing harm to them) . (主+谓+宾）参考译文：我们必须告诉更多的人热带雨林有多重要，这样他们就

12、不会再伤害热带雨林了。万能公式破解一切长难句10. Do you know that in some parts of the world, people build temporary hotels made of snow and blocks of ice?万能公式破解一切长难句结构分析：Do you know that in some parts of the world, people build temporary hotelsmade of snow and blocks of ice?主干：(you) (know) (A) . (主+谓+宾）(people) (build) (

13、temporary hotels) . (主+谓+宾）参考译文：你知道在世界上的一些地方，人们用雪和冰块建造临时旅馆吗?万能公式破解一切长难句11. The building has nothing to do with what it used to be, or even with a medieval castle.万能公式破解一切长难句结构分析：The building has nothing to do with what it used to be, or even with a medieval castle.主干：(The building ) (has nothing to

14、do with ) (A or a medieval castle) .(主+谓+宾）参考译文：这座建筑与它过去的样子没有任何关系，甚至与一座中世纪的城堡也没有关系。万能公式破解一切长难句12. Sometimes we think we can avoid trouble by making excuses when we do something wrong, but were really making the bigger.万能公式破解一切长难句结构分析：Sometimes we think we can avoid trouble by making excuses when we

15、do something wrong, but were really making the bigger.主干：(we) (think) (A) but (we) (are making) (the bigger) . (主+谓+宾 but 主+谓+宾）参考译文：有时候我们认为当我们做错事的时候我们可以通过找借口来避免麻烦，但实际上我们 会惹来更大的麻烦。万能公式破解一切长难句13. I noticed that she was digging lots of holes and bringing out the apples buried beneath the snow.万能公式破解一切

16、长难句结构分析：I noticed that she was digging lots of holes and bringing out the apples buried beneath the snow.主干：(I) (noticed) (A). (主+谓+宾）(she) (was digging) (lots of holes) and (bringing out) (the apples) (主+谓+宾）参考译文：我注意到她正在挖很多洞并且把埋在雪下的苹果拿出来。万能公式破解一切长难句14. He often drew pictures on the floor with a cha

17、lk and when his mother saw what he had done, she would quickly clean them with a mop.结构分析：He often drew pictures on the floor with a chalk and when his mother saw whahe had done, she would quickly clean them with a mop.主干：(He) (drew) (pictures) and (she) (would clean) (them) . (主+谓+宾）参考译文：他经常用粉笔在地板上

18、画画，当他的母亲看到他画的画，她会很快用拖把把他们擦干 净。万能公式破解一切长难句t万能公式破解一切长难句15. The drunk man asked the police if they knew where Mabel was as he was put into the back seat of the police car.万能公式破解一切长难句结构分析：The drunk man asked the police if they knew where Mabel was as he was put into the back seat of the police car.主干：(T

19、he drunk man) (asked) (the police) (A). (主+谓+宾+宾）参考译文：醉汉问警察当他被放进警车的后排座椅上时，他们是否知道Mabel在哪。万能公式破解一切长难句16. Sometimes people come into your life and you know that they are there to teach you a lesson, or to help you understand who you are or who you want to become.万能公式破解一切长难句结构分析：Sometimes people come in

20、to your life and you know that they are there to teach you a lesson, or to help you understand who you are or who you wantto become.主干：(people) (come) and (you) (know) (A). (主+谓 and 主+谓+宾）参考译文：有时候，有人走进你的生活，你知道他们来这就是为了给你上一课，或者帮助你了 解你是谁，或者你想成为什么样的人。万能公式破解一切长难句17. The measure of a mans real character i

21、s what he would do if he knew he would never be found out.万能公式破解一切长难句结构分析：The measure of a mans real character is what he would do if he knew he would never be found out.主干：(The measure) (is) (A). (主+系+表）参考译文：衡量一个人真正的品质，要看他在知道永远不会被人发现的情况下会做些什么。万能公式破解一切长难句18. This means that your money will go to loc

22、al people, rather than to a large international company.万能公式破解一切长难句结构分析：This means that your money will go to local people, rather than to a large international company.主干：(This) (means) (A). (主+系+表）参考译文：这意味着你的钱将流向当地人，而不是一家大型国际公司。万能公式破解一切长难句19. People should protect trees, or they will find that the

23、y have lost the best friends they had in the end.万能公式破解一切长难句结构分析：People should protect trees, or they will find that they have lost the best friends they had in the end.主干：(people) (should protect ) (trees). (主+谓+宾）(they) (will find ) (A). (主+谓+宾）参考译文：人们应该保护树木，否则他们最终会发现他们失去了最好的朋友。万能公式破解一切长难句20. Stud

24、ents learn how to make a camp in this forest, which wild food they can eat and how to find their way back to the center.万能公式破解一切长难句结构分析：Students learn how to make a camp in this forest, which wild food they can eat and how to find their way back to the center.主干：(Students) (learn) (A, B and C). (主+谓

25、+宾）参考译文：学生们学习如何在这片森林里扎营，他们可以吃什么野生食物，以及如何找到返回 中心的路。万能公式破解一切长难句21. If you want your parents to lose weight, youd better find out the disadvantage of being heavy and how great they will feel after eating healthy food or exercising more.万能公式破解一切长难句结构分析：If you want your parents to lose weight, youd bette

26、r find out the disadvantage of being heavy and how great they will feel after eating healthy foodor exercising more.主干：(you) (had better find out) (the disadvantage and A). (主+谓+宾）参考译文：如果你想让你的父母减肥，你最好找出超重的缺点，以及他们在吃了健康的食物或 多锻炼后他们的感觉有多棒。万能公式破解一切长难句22. This is why students are always advised to go over

27、 what they have learnt after one day and then after three days, and then use it as regularly as possible.万能公式破解一切长难句结构分析：This is why students are always advised to go over what they have learnt after one day and then after three days, and then use it as regularly aspossible.主干：(This) (is) (A). (主+系+

28、表）(students) (are advised to go over) (B) and (use) (it). (主+谓+宾）参考译文：这就是为什么学生们总是被建议在一天之后、三天之后复习他们学过的东西，然后 尽可能经常地使用它。万能公式破解一切长难句23. If you have this experience, you will know how time flies when you are having fun and drags when you are bored.万能公式破解一切长难句结构分析：If you have this experience, you will kno

29、w how time flies when you are having fun and drags when you are bored.主干：(you) (will know) (A). (主+谓+宾）参考译文：如果你有这样的经历，你就会知道当你玩得开心的时候时间过得多么快，当你感到 无聊的时候时间过得多么慢。万能公式破解一切长难句24. What I really needed to learn at school was how to make polite conversations, or how to avoid getting into debt or how to devel

30、op good personality.万能公式破解一切长难句结构分析：What I really needed to learn at school was how to make polite conversations, or how to avoid getting into debt or how to develop good personality.主干：(A) (was) (B or C or D). (主+系+表）参考译文：我在学校真正需要学习的是如何进行礼貌的交谈，或者如何避免陷入债务或者如何 培养良好的性格。万能公式破解一切长难句25. A recent study fo

31、und that drivers talking on mobile phones were less able to control their cars than drunk drivers.万能公式破解一切长难句结构分析：A recent study found that drivers talking on mobile phones were less able to control their cars than drunk drivers.主干：(A recent study) (found) (A). (主+谓+宾）(drivers) (were less able to co

32、ntrol) (their cars). (主+谓+宾）参考译文：最近的一项研究发现，开车打电话的人比酒后开车的人更难控制自己的车。万能公式破解一切长难句26. We begin to believe that the only way we can be special is by being better than someone else, but we are often disappointed.万能公式破解一切长难句结构分析：We begin to believe that the only way we can be special is by being better than

33、 someone else, but we are often disappointed.主干：(We) (begin to believe) (A). (主+谓+宾）(the only way) (is) (by being better) (主+系+表）(we) (are)(disappointed). (主+系+表）参考译文：我们开始相信我们能变得特别的唯一方法就是比别人更好，但我们经常感到失望。万能公式破解一切长难句27. Most people hope to have a memory which helps them succeed in study, work and life

34、.万能公式破解一切长难句结构分析：Most people hope to have a memory which helps them succeed in study, work and life.主干：(Most people ) (hope to have) (a memory) (主+谓+宾）参考译文：大多数人希望有一个帮助他们在学习、工作和生活中成功的记忆力。万能公式破解一切长难句28. In the waters, you can meet all kinds of colorful fish and many other living things that you cant n

35、ame.万能公式破解一切长难句结构分析：In the waters, you can meet all kinds of colorful fish and many other living things that you cant name.主干：(you) (can meet) (all kinds of colorful fish and many other living things)(主+谓+宾）参考译文：在水里，你可以遇到各种各样的五颜六色的鱼和许多其他你叫不出名字的生物。万能公式破解一切长难句29. Human brains are like muscles that nee

36、d nutrients and exercise to become stronger.万能公式破解一切长难句结构分析：Human brains are like muscles that need nutrients and exercise to become stronger.主干：(Human brains ) (are) (like muscles) (主+系+表）参考译文：人类的大脑就像肌肉一样，需要营养和锻炼才能变得更强壮。万能公式破解一切长难句30. To protect the stamps, some people also put the stamps into a sp

37、ecial room which has a machine to keep the air cool and dry.万能公式破解一切长难句结构分析：To protect the stamps, some people also put the stamps into a special room which has a machine to keep the air cool and dry.主干：(some people) (put) (the stamps) (into a special room) . (主+谓+宾+宾补）参考译文：为了保护邮票，一些人还把邮票放在一个特殊的房间里，

38、房间里有一个机器来保持空气凉爽和干燥。万能公式破解一切长难句31. When you write your goals in your own way, you are able to make yourself realize situations that will bring you nearer to your goals.万能公式破解一切长难句结构分析：When you write your goals in your own way, you are able to make yourself realize situations that will bring you neare

39、r to your goals.主干：(you) (are able to make) (yourself) (realize situations) . (主+谓+宾+宾补）参考译文：当你用自己的方式写下你的目标时，你就能让自己意识到那些能让你更接近目标的 情况。万能公式破解一切长难句32. For instance, we can share our positive attitude with those who are negative or upset.万能公式破解一切长难句结构分析：For instance, we can share our positive attitude w

40、ith those who are negative or upset.主干：(we) (can share) (our positive attitude). (主+谓+宾）参考译文：例如，我们可以与那些消极或沮丧的人分享我们的积极态度。万能公式破解一切长难句33. In the end, the land remained a safe place for birds, animals and plants that belonged there.万能公式破解一切长难句结构分析：In the end, the land remained a safe place for birds, an

41、imals and plants that belonged there.主干：(the land) (remained) (a safe place ). (主+系+表）参考译文：最后，这片土地仍然是鸟类、动物和植物的安全之地。万能公式破解一切长难句34. There is a folk song called “My Old Deskmate” which is sung widely among people of different ages.万能公式破解一切长难句结构分析：There is a folk song called “My Old Deskmate” which is s

42、ung widely among people of different ages.主干：(There) (is) (a folk song ). (主+系+表）参考译文：有一首名为我的老同桌的民歌在不同年龄的人中间广为流传。万能公式破解一切长难句35. It is an interesting and exciting book which tells us what ordinary people can do with courage and determination.万能公式破解一切长难句结构分析：It is an interesting and exciting book whic

43、h tells us what ordinary people can do with courage and determination.主干：(It) (is) (an interesting and exciting book). (主+系+表）参考译文：这是一本有趣和令人兴奋的书，它告诉我们普通人带着勇气和决心可以做成什么事。万能公式破解一切长难句36. She shares the places she stays and the food she eats on the internet with tens of thousands of followers.万能公式破解一切长难句

44、结构分析：She shares the places she stays and the food she eats on the internet with tens of thousands of followers.主干：(She) (shares) (the places and the food). (主+谓+宾）参考译文：她在网上与成千上万的粉丝分享她住的地方和吃的食物。万能公式破解一切长难句37. The answer of course is the huge influence that technology has had on our life.万能公式破解一切长难句结构

45、分析：The answer of course is the huge influence that technology has had on our life.主干：(The answer ) (is) (the huge influence). (主+系+表）参考译文：答案当然是科技对我们生活的巨大影响。万能公式破解一切长难句38. One autumn, he promised to help our neighbor, who lost his arms in a traffic accident in 1999, to harvest his rice.万能公式破解一切长难句结构分

46、析：One autumn, he promised to help our neighbor, who lost his arms in a traffic accident in 1999, to harvest his rice.主干：(he) (promised to help) (our neighbor)(to harvest his rice). (主+谓+宾+宾补）参考译文：有一年秋天，他答应帮助我们的邻居收割稻谷，他的邻居在1999年的一次交通事故中失去了双臂。万能公式破解一切长难句39. Suddenly she stopped before a store, inside

47、which were all kinds of dolls.万能公式破解一切长难句结构分析：Suddenly she stopped before a store, inside which were all kinds of dolls.主干：(she) (stopped) (主+谓）参考译文：突然，她在一家商店前停了下来，商店里面有各种各样的玩偶。万能公式破解一切长难句40. Generally, a smart city is a city that uses digital technologies such as the Internet to improve city planni

48、ng, save money and resources, and make our life convenient.万能公式破解一切长难句结构分析：Generally, a smart city is a city that uses digital technologies such as the Internet to improve city planning, save money and resources, and make our life convenient.主干：(a smart city) (is) (a city) (主+系+表）参考译文：一般来说，智慧城市是指利用互

49、联网等数字技术来改善城市规划，节约资金和资源， 使我们的生活更加方便的城市。万能公式破解一切长难句41. For example, its city walls, which helped keep the city safe in the past, are hundreds of years old now and look almost the same as before.万能公式破解一切长难句结构分析：For example, its city walls, which helped keep the city safe in the past, are hundreds of ye

50、ars old now and look almost the same as before.主干：(its city walls) (are) (hundreds of years old) and (look) (the same as before)(主+系+表 and 主+系+表 ）参考译文：例如，它的城墙，在过去帮助保持城市安全，现在有数百年的历史，看起来几乎和以 前一样。万能公式破解一切长难句42. The story began in 2000, when Haixia, who was already blind in her right eye, lost her left