1、学科网(北京)股份有限公司选择性必修 第三册 Unit 1 (限时:35 分钟).阅读理解ABritish Library EventsImagine with UsJoin us at our imagination fuelled family day.Build, dance, create and play as you explore new possibilities, experience different ideas and cultures, and have fun with your family.End the day curled up in our family
2、reading corner and sensory zone.All kinds of books are available throughout the day.When: 14 June, 12:0016:00.Price: Free event.Sound and VisionThis session, for readers with a current Reader Pass, provides an introduction to our audiovisual(视听的)collections and how to access them.Are you interested
3、in nonprint media? The library has over 6 million sound and moving image recordings, including all types of music, wildlife, drama, literature, oral history and collections of radio broadcasts.The recordings date from the late nineteenth century to the present day.They can be accessed in our Reading
4、 Rooms, either digitally or via our Listening & Viewing Service.When:16 June,14:00 15:00.Price: Free entry.学科网(北京)股份有限公司Old English Master ClassJoin our introduction to Old English.Well explore Old English in its cultural context and will help you develop skills in analyzing and drawing meanings fro
5、m set texts through accessible exercises and close reading.Over the weekend youll gain an understanding of the journey of the English language from Old English into Middle English and later Modern English.When: 20 June, 10:3021 June, 17:00.Price: Full Price:185.00, Student: 20% off.Illumination (彩饰)
6、 Master ClassIlluminated manuscripts (手抄本) are among the most shining and attractive objects ever created.Join famous illuminator Patricia Lovett at our oneday master class, and create your own MiddleAgesstyle art works inspired by the Librarys breathtaking collections.When: 27 June, 10:0017:00.Pric
7、e: Full Price:110.00, Student: 30% off.1Which event can you go to if you are available before June 15?A.Imagine with Us.B.Sound and Vision.C.Old English Master Class.D.Illumination Master Class.2What can visitors do at Old English Master Class?A.Have an old English book free of charge.B.See a member
8、 of the British royal family.C.Learn the history of the English language.学科网(北京)股份有限公司D.Join an old English program about British culture.3Who will be likely to attend Patricia Lovetts class?A.A writer who is interested in fine art.B.A student who is fond of video games.C.A language learner who inte
9、nds to perfect his pronunciation.D.A computer expert who wants to improve his programming ability.BI am lucky enough to have access to a cuttingedge microscope with which I can take a picture of a mouses brain.As neuroscience advances, we are aware that a lot of slight differences are lost if we can
10、t see whats happening in each individual cell.With a series of experiments, we hope to image the same cells in the brain across several days, allowing us to follow each ones activity over time.To image the mouse, we attach a plastic bar to the front of its head and then secure the bar to a headmount
11、ing device on the stage under the microscope lens.We did our first round of experiments, and though we thought we were imaging the same cells each time, the analysis indicated that was not the case.Using this technique was new in our lab, and while there are scientific papers with instructions, some
12、 of the little details were lost in translation.Despite of this, when the next round of animals was ready, we came up with a solution fast to track the tilt (倾斜) of the mouses head.We needed a way to indicate what position the mouses head was in.We needed something easy and fast to track the positio
13、n.Then the idea struck: a toothpick would be perfect.We created two mini protractors (量角器): one for updown and one for leftright.And we broke the toothpick in half and stuck the rough edge to the headmounting device.The pointy end 学科网(北京)股份有限公司would point to a position on our scale, one for updown a
14、nd one for leftright.And just with a toothpick and a bit of superglue, our problem was solved.In any biology lab, you may see an object as common as a toothpick next to or even attached to a very expensive piece of equipment.Keep in mind, next time you need a quick fix, there is probably something a
15、s common as a toothpick that can turn failure into success.4Why does the author conduct the experiments?A.To observe the structure of a mouses brain.B.To research how images affect the human brain.C.To study the function of a mouses each brain cell.D.To learn how a mouse brain is different from a hu
16、mans.5What was a reason for the failure of the first round of experiments?A.They had difficulty in using the microscope.B.They lacked scientific instructions for reference.C.They didnt understand the technique thoroughly.D.They couldnt correctly distinguish the types of cells.6In the next round of e
17、xperiments, a toothpick was used _A.to create a mini protractorB.to act as the position trackerC.to show the direction of a mouses headD.to make the superglue convenient to use7What can we learn from the text?学科网(北京)股份有限公司A.Researchers should have the spirit of trial and error.B.Advanced equipment m
18、atters a lot in scientific research.C.Toothpicks are frequently used in biological experiments.D.The most common object might make a great difference.COn 9 November 2018 a Piper Dakota light aircraft flying over Iowa broadcast a heartbreaking call.The pilot seemed to have suffered a heart attack.One
19、 of the other three people on board had taken over the controls, but in vain.The plane crashed shortly afterwards, killing all four.According to an Australian report, 15 cases of the pilots of small aircraft being incapable of piloting the aircraft occurred in the five years from 2010 to 2014.Occasi
20、onally, an instructor on the ground is able to provide an instant flying lesson for someone on board a plane that has lost its pilot.It is still tricky enough to keep an aircraft flying straight, level and on an appropriate bearing to arrive at a suitable airfield.Landing the thing safely also takes
21、 a miracle.To overcome this,_Garmin, a technology company, launched Autoland, a group of items attached to its panic button, by combining its GPS satellitebased navigation systems and electronic control systems.Garmins Autoland system is similar to a standard autopilot.It transmits an emergency radi
22、o code to alert (使警觉) airtraffic control centers and other planes in the area.It analyzes weather conditions, winds and the amount of fuel available before selecting a suitable airfield to fly to.It then flies to that airport, lands, lines up on the runway, and lowers the landing gear (起落架).As it ap
23、proaches touchdown, it turns the plane slightly sideways to deal with any crosswinds and aligns (使对齐) the nose with the centre of the runway, just as a human pilot would.Once it lands, it will apply the brakes to bring the plane to a stop and then turn the engine off.Passengers are kept informed abo
24、ut what is happening via messages on a screen and voice announcements.They are advised not to touch the controls, but to sit back and fasten their seat 学科网(北京)股份有限公司belts.Simplified buttons that appear on a touch screen let them operate the radio and be plugged into the airtraffic control systems di
25、rectly.After around 1,000 successful test landings, Autoland is now going into service.Bailey Scheel, the manager of the project is firm that, for the moment, Autoland is purely an emergency system.8What is the purpose of the first paragraph?A.To show the necessity of training excellent pilots.B.To
26、explain the background of Garmins invention.C.To warn about possible risks related to small aircraft.D.To stress the importance of pilots good physical condition.9What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A.The shortcoming of GPS navigation systems.B.The challenge of selecting a s
27、uitable airfield.C.The barrier between ground instructors and flight crew.D.The difficulty in guiding the plane into safety without a pilot.10What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about?A.How Garmins system works.B.What a standard autopilot is.C.Why the panic button is used.D.When to press the panic but
28、ton.11What can passengers do in the airplane equipped with Garmins system?学科网(北京)股份有限公司A.Inform their family of the realtime state of the flight.B.Take over the pilot to go on with flying operations.C.Communicate with airtraffic controllers directly.D.Report the emergency to the pilot.DSchool attend
29、ance has become a point of focus in educational reform in recent years, as research has indicated that absenteeism (旷课) is a predictor of poor academic performance and higher dropout rates.As a result, initiatives to award good attendance are now commonplace offering certificates of achievement or p
30、rizes to students who have perfect attendance.A new study, led by Harvard Ph.D.candidate Carly Robinson, is the first to explore whether those awards actually have any quantifiable outcomes.In the study, some students with perfect attendance in January received a letter of congratulations and a perf
31、ect attendance certificate, some received a letter telling them they would receive a certificate if they had perfect attendance in the coming month, and the rest, the control group, received nothing.As a result, students who received a retrospective (回顾的) award had missed 8.3% more days of school in
32、 February, even worse than the control group.The attendance of those who were offered the chance to earn a prospective (预期的) award was similar to that of the control group.Struggling students in the second group missed 1/3 more days on average than highachieving students in the same group.While a sy
33、stem of rewards seems like a logical and positive solution, these rewards may send unintended signals.“Students who received the award thought that they were attending school more than their classmates and that they were attending school more than their school expected them to.So, receiving the awar
34、d seems to have left them feeling licensed to miss more school days, ” said Monica Lee, an education policy expert.Before school leaders can decide how to best address the attendance issue, its important to 学科网(北京)股份有限公司determine where the problems lie.The causes of absenteeism vary from school to s
35、chool, so these awards arent a onesizefitsall solution.For example, in some areas, transportation problems are the barriers that stand in the way, while in others, mental health issues, such as anxiety and stress, may contribute to students missing school.Once school leaders see what issue need to b
36、e addressed, they can better work out solutions to improve school attendance.12What does Carly Robinson intend to do by conducting the study?A.Measure the effect of attendance awards.B.Study the negativity caused by absenteeism.C.Track the progress of the educational reform.D.Discover more possible
37、ways of improving attendance rates.13What can we conclude from the second paragraph?A.The form of attendance awards matters.B.Attendance awards may do the opposite.C.The prospective award is more popular among students.D.Attendance is directly related with students academic performance.14What is Mon
38、ica Lees attitude towards attendance awards?A.Hopeful.BNeutral.C.Unknown.DDisapproving.15What should school leaders do to improve school attendance?A.Impose severe punishments on students for missing school.B.Offer students more chances to strengthen their physiques.C.Deal with students absence from
39、 school at its source.学科网(北京)股份有限公司D.Put more reward motivation systems into practice.阅读七选五Recently, I was in San Diego and decided to take my two children down to the beach one day.One morning, as we were walking toward the ocean, we saw a group of surfers marching with intention.They stood on a bo
40、ard, riding a wave of water, which seemed like nothing short of magic._16_I couldnt help stopping them during the break and asking, “What is the key to being a good surfer?” Their response taught me that riding the waves of the ocean on a surfboard is a lot like riding the waves of life.According to
41、 them, the first thing is that you have to get the right board._17_ There are different levels of the boards and all the choices should be made based on your size, level of experience and goals.Then one of the guys said, “Next, its the ability to pop back up.” The moment a wave hits you, if you dont
42、 pop back up and balance yourself, you wont get the chance to ride the next wave._18_ However, its about popping back up quickly after youve been knocked off your board._19_Together with other surfers, you can get feedback about what youre doing right and what youre doing wrong.While youre strugglin
43、g, you can also observe what other surfers are doing._20_ When youre struggling to stay on the board in the waves of life, they can repeatedly knock you down.If you observe and learn from others successes, you will gain more opportunities of standing up and marching on.A.Finally, you should never su
44、rf alone.B.I was really fascinated by their surfing.C.You cant be a good surfer without much practice.D.One of them said he was a fulltime coach in a surfing club.学科网(北京)股份有限公司E.Adaptability is not about staying up the whole time and never falling.F.Thats because it determines everything before you
45、even get in the water.G.After hearing what these surfers said, I understand that success always leaves clues.学科网(北京)股份有限公司选择性必修 第三册 Unit 1 (限时:35 分钟).阅读理解ABritish Library EventsImagine with UsJoin us at our imagination fuelled family day.Build, dance, create and play as you explore new possibilities
46、, experience different ideas and cultures, and have fun with your family.End the day curled up in our family reading corner and sensory zone.All kinds of books are available throughout the day.When: 14 June, 12:0016:00.Price: Free event.Sound and VisionThis session, for readers with a current Reader
47、 Pass, provides an introduction to our audiovisual(视听的)collections and how to access them.Are you interested in nonprint media? The library has over 6 million sound and moving image recordings, including all types of music, wildlife, drama, literature, oral history and collections of radio broadcast
48、s.The recordings date from the late nineteenth century to the present day.They can be accessed in our Reading Rooms, either digitally or via our Listening & Viewing Service.When:16 June,14:00 15:00.Price: Free entry.学科网(北京)股份有限公司Old English Master ClassJoin our introduction to Old English.Well explo
49、re Old English in its cultural context and will help you develop skills in analyzing and drawing meanings from set texts through accessible exercises and close reading.Over the weekend youll gain an understanding of the journey of the English language from Old English into Middle English and later M
50、odern English.When: 20 June, 10:3021 June, 17:00.Price: Full Price:185.00, Student: 20% off.Illumination (彩饰) Master ClassIlluminated manuscripts (手抄本) are among the most shining and attractive objects ever created.Join famous illuminator Patricia Lovett at our oneday master class, and create your o
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