Unit 2 A life's work 同步练习-（2019）新外研版高中英语选择性必修第三册.docx

1、选择性必修 第三册 Unit 2 (限时：65分钟).完形填空Coming across a wallet filled with cash might create a situation where people cant make an immediate decision.As far as morals are concerned, there is, of course, no _1_， but the temptation (诱惑) is still there.So when 14yearold twins from Detroit returned the wallet to

2、 its owner without hesitation, people couldnt help but be _2_ with these two young ladies.Makhia and Makyla Vincent were walking to school when they _3_ saw the wallet lying in the snow.When they_4_ it，they discovered the credit cards, the cash and a veterans (老兵的) ID., _5_ its owner as Marc Walsh._

3、6_ their grandfather is also a veteran, the two girls knew they should return the wallet.“We would feel _7_ if my grandfather lost his veterans ID.，” they explained to a TV station in Detroit._8_ the owners address, the twins went to Walshs home immediately.However, the disabled former marine soldie

4、r wasnt at home, so the girls _9_ the wallet by his door.Yet, as with most acts of _10_， theres a happy twist ending in the story.Thanks to the _11_ staff of the TV station, the owner and the twins were put _12_ and Walsh showed up at their door with a little surprise.The veteran intended to _13_ th

5、e two girls with the cash that had been in the wallet to show his _14_But at last the twins _15_ the money with thanks.1A.influenceBchoiceC.dilemma Dreason2A.impressed BconfusedC.friendly Dhonest3A.occasionally BdirectlyC.accidentally Dcasually4A.witnessed BsearchedC.identified Dopened5A.predicting

6、BrevealingC.promising Ddeclaring6A.Once BWhileC.Since DAlthough7A.upset BexcitedC.embarrassed Dgrateful8A.Looking at BThinking ofC.Giving up DTracking down9A.found BleftC.moved Dseized10A.encouragement BrudenessC.kindness Ddetermination11A.experienced Bhelpful Crich Dgenerous12A.in contact Bin answe

7、r Cin return Din contrast13A.invite BrewardC.remember Dassist14A.pride BconfidenceC.ambition Dappreciation15A.checked Brefused Csaved Ddeposited.语法填空Japanese automaker Toyota has announced that it will create a model city of the future to test and develop new technologies.“_1_ project will involve b

8、uilding a complete city from the ground up at the foot of Japans Mount Fuji，” Toyota said in a statement.Toyota calls the project “Woven City”The name, “Woven”， _2_ (obtain) from the word “weave”The _3_ (inspire) came from the way the three types of streets for separate forms of mobility looked.They

9、 crossed one another as if they had been woven together in the planned layout (规划) for the new city.The Woven City will be a “living laboratory” _4_ technologies, including selfdriving systems, robotics, smart homes and artificial intelligence.Toyota says the city will be built on land _5_ an automo

10、bile factory is operating.The factory is set to close by the end of 2020.The city will be designed _6_ (hold) around 2，000 people, including Toyota employees and visiting _7_ (research).The city is planned to be _8_ (full) sustainable (可持续的), with buildings _9_ (make) mostly of wood.Besides, solar e

11、quipment will be equipped to produce _10_ (addition) electricity.III写作强化增分专练第一节假如你是李华，你的好友Mary发邮件说她星期天想和你一块儿去公园玩，请给她回复，内容包括：1表示愿意；2.建议带上书本去读书；3.出行方式、时间。注意：1.词数80左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。第二节阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Lucy was born in a small town in Ohio.When she was little, her family often had

12、 strange visitors and she didnt understand why.When she was a bit older, she asked her father why so many people visited her family.Her father decided to tell her the reason because he thought she could learn something very important from it.It had something to do with Lucys grandfather.The village

13、Lucy lived in used to be very poor.It usually snowed heavily in winter and some of the villagers didnt have enough food for winter.They often had to turn to others for help, or theyd have to suffer.Lucys grandfather, Mr Brown, loved helping other villagers.He would prepare cheese, tents, and cottonp

14、added clothes for the needy in the village.One winter, he prepared the usual things for the villagers with his wife and waited for them to come.However, no one showed up.The couple was confused because they were sure that the villagers needed help that year just like they used to.Mrs Brown thought f

15、or a while and then she thought she knew why no one came.A few days before, she overheard some villagers talk about the help they received.It seemed that they were embarrassed because they had to receive help from them every year without giving back anything in return.Mrs Brown then had an idea.She

16、said to her husband, “Honey, I think I know why they didnt come this year.Its because they feel embarrassed.”“What should we do then? If they dont get the things they need, theyll suffer，” said Mr Brown.“I have an idea.But I dont know whether youll agree or not，” said Mrs Brown.Mr Brown immediately

17、said, “Ill do whatever I can to help them.”Mrs Brown then said, “Then Im afraid Ive to tell them that youve developed amnesia (健忘症).If they know you wont remember theyve received help from you, theyll return every year.”Mr Brown agreed.The following day, Mrs Brown told her neighbors that her husband

18、 had developed amnesia.Words spread fast in the village.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；People started coming to the couples home again.After hearing that, Lucy still didnt know why so many people came to visit her family every year as they didnt need help any more.选择性必修 第三册 Unit 2 (限时：65分钟).完形填空Coming across a wa

19、llet filled with cash might create a situation where people cant make an immediate decision.As far as morals are concerned, there is, of course, no _1_， but the temptation (诱惑) is still there.So when 14yearold twins from Detroit returned the wallet to its owner without hesitation, people couldnt hel

20、p but be _2_ with these two young ladies.Makhia and Makyla Vincent were walking to school when they _3_ saw the wallet lying in the snow.When they_4_ it，they discovered the credit cards, the cash and a veterans (老兵的) ID., _5_ its owner as Marc Walsh._6_ their grandfather is also a veteran, the two g

21、irls knew they should return the wallet.“We would feel _7_ if my grandfather lost his veterans ID.，” they explained to a TV station in Detroit._8_ the owners address, the twins went to Walshs home immediately.However, the disabled former marine soldier wasnt at home, so the girls _9_ the wallet by h

22、is door.Yet, as with most acts of _10_， theres a happy twist ending in the story.Thanks to the _11_ staff of the TV station, the owner and the twins were put _12_ and Walsh showed up at their door with a little surprise.The veteran intended to _13_ the two girls with the cash that had been in the wa

23、llet to show his _14_But at last the twins _15_ the money with thanks.语篇解读：本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。14岁的双胞胎姐妹在上学途中捡到了一个钱包，她们毫不犹豫地将钱包归还给了失主。失主想用钱包里的现金酬谢她们，但最终被她们拒绝。1A.influenceBchoiceC.dilemma Dreason解析：选C根据前文“people cant make an immediate decision”可知，就道德而言，不应该进退两难(而应该交还给失主)。2A.impressed BconfusedC.friendly Dhones

24、t解析：选A根据前文“the temptation (诱惑) is still there”及“returned the wallet to its owner without hesitation”可推知，这两个女孩的行为使人们深受感动。3A.occasionally BdirectlyC.accidentally Dcasually解析：选C根据前后文语境可知，这两个女孩在去学校的途中偶然看到了一个钱包。4A.witnessed BsearchedC.identified Dopened解析：选D根据后文内容可知，她们打开了钱包看到了里面的东西。5A.predicting Breveali

25、ngC.promising Ddeclaring解析：选B根据前后文内容可知，女孩们在钱包里看到了一张老兵证，显示它的主人是 Marc Walsh。6A.Once BWhileC.Since DAlthough解析：选C根据后文“if my grandfather lost his veterans ID”可推知，因为这两个女孩的爷爷也是一名老兵，所以她们觉得应该将钱包归还给失主。7A.upset BexcitedC.embarrassed Dgrateful解析：选A根据前文内容可知，这两个女孩的爷爷跟失主一样也是一名老兵，如果这样的事情发生在他身上，她们会感到很沮丧，所以她们必须将钱包归还

26、给失主。8A.Looking at BThinking ofC.Giving up DTracking down解析：选D根据后文“went to Walshs home immediately”可知，在追查到失主Walsh家的地址后，她们立刻去了他家里。9A.found BleftC.moved Dseized解析：选B根据前文wasnt at home可知，那位老兵不在家里，所以她们将钱包放在了门口。10A.encouragement BrudenessC.kindness Ddetermination解析：选C根据全文内容可知，作者此处想表达：就像大多数的善举一样，这个故事有一个曲折而快

27、乐的结尾。11A.experienced Bhelpful Crich Dgenerous解析：选B根据前文“they explained to a TV station in Detroit”及Thanks to可知，多亏了电视台乐于助人的员工。12A.in contact Bin answer Cin return Din contrast解析：选A根据后文“Walsh showed up at their door”可知，多亏了电视台工作人员的帮助，那位老兵和那两个女孩联系上了。13A.invite BrewardC.remember Dassist解析：选B根据前后文内容可知，为了表示

28、感谢，那名老兵打算用钱包里的现金来酬谢那两个女孩。14A.pride BconfidenceC.ambition Dappreciation解析：选D参见上题解析。15A.checked Brefused Csaved Ddeposited解析：选B根据该句中的But及with thanks可知，那两个女孩拒绝了那些钱。.语法填空Japanese automaker Toyota has announced that it will create a model city of the future to test and develop new technologies.“_1_ proje

29、ct will involve building a complete city from the ground up at the foot of Japans Mount Fuji，” Toyota said in a statement.Toyota calls the project “Woven City”The name, “Woven”， _2_ (obtain) from the word “weave”The _3_ (inspire) came from the way the three types of streets for separate forms of mob

30、ility looked.They crossed one another as if they had been woven together in the planned layout (规划) for the new city.The Woven City will be a “living laboratory” _4_ technologies, including selfdriving systems, robotics, smart homes and artificial intelligence.Toyota says the city will be built on l

31、and _5_ an automobile factory is operating.The factory is set to close by the end of 2020.The city will be designed _6_ (hold) around 2，000 people, including Toyota employees and visiting _7_ (research).The city is planned to be _8_ (full) sustainable (可持续的), with buildings _9_ (make) mostly of wood

32、.Besides, solar equipment will be equipped to produce _10_ (addition) electricity.语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。日本丰田汽车公司计划建造一座智慧城市。1The考查冠词。根据语境可知，此处特指日本丰田汽车公司建造一座智慧城市的计划，需填定冠词。2was obtained考查谓语动词。所给动词与主语The name之间为被动关系，且陈述这个名词的由来，需用一般过去式时，故填was obtained。3inspiration考查名词。根据语境可知，此处指灵感的来源，故填名词inspiration。4for考查介词。a l

33、aboratory for sth.意为“用于实验或测试的实验室”。5where考查定语从句。先行词为地点名词land，所填的关系词在从句中作地点状语，需填关系副词where。6to hold考查非谓语动词。动词不定式表示目的，在此处意为“被设计去做某事”。7researchers考查名词。根据语境可知，此处表示来访的研究人员，且空格处与employees并列，因此需填名词researcher的复数形式。8fully考查副词。所填词修饰形容词sustainable，故填副词fully。9made考查非谓语动词。在with复合结构中，所给动词与其逻辑主语之间是被动关系，故填过去分词made。10

34、additional考查形容词。所填词修饰名词electricity，作定语，故填名词addition的形容词形式。III写作强化增分专练第一节假如你是李华，你的好友Mary发邮件说她星期天想和你一块儿去公园玩，请给她回复，内容包括：1表示愿意；2.建议带上书本去读书；3.出行方式、时间。注意：1.词数80左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考范文：Dear Mary，Im happy to hear from you and Id like to go to the park with you this Sunday.Presently, its a wonderful time to

35、 appreciate the beautiful nature as the weather is warm and various colorful flowers are opening.Besides, I think its also a good time to enjoy reading on the grass.So I suggest taking our favorite books with us.We can read in the warm wind and communicate with each other about what we read.Since th

36、e park is not that far, I think we can go there on foot or by bike.If its convenient for you, lets gather in front of the Yonghui Supermarket at 9 oclock this Sunday morning.Yours, Li Hua第二节阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Lucy was born in a small town in Ohio.When she was little, her family oft

37、en had strange visitors and she didnt understand why.When she was a bit older, she asked her father why so many people visited her family.Her father decided to tell her the reason because he thought she could learn something very important from it.It had something to do with Lucys grandfather.The vi

38、llage Lucy lived in used to be very poor.It usually snowed heavily in winter and some of the villagers didnt have enough food for winter.They often had to turn to others for help, or theyd have to suffer.Lucys grandfather, Mr Brown, loved helping other villagers.He would prepare cheese, tents, and c

39、ottonpadded clothes for the needy in the village.One winter, he prepared the usual things for the villagers with his wife and waited for them to come.However, no one showed up.The couple was confused because they were sure that the villagers needed help that year just like they used to.Mrs Brown tho

40、ught for a while and then she thought she knew why no one came.A few days before, she overheard some villagers talk about the help they received.It seemed that they were embarrassed because they had to receive help from them every year without giving back anything in return.Mrs Brown then had an ide

41、a.She said to her husband, “Honey, I think I know why they didnt come this year.Its because they feel embarrassed.”“What should we do then? If they dont get the things they need, theyll suffer，” said Mr Brown.“I have an idea.But I dont know whether youll agree or not，” said Mrs Brown.Mr Brown immedi

42、ately said, “Ill do whatever I can to help them.”Mrs Brown then said, “Then Im afraid Ive to tell them that youve developed amnesia (健忘症).If they know you wont remember theyve received help from you, theyll return every year.”Mr Brown agreed.The following day, Mrs Brown told her neighbors that her h

43、usband had developed amnesia.Words spread fast in the village.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2请按如下格式作答。People started coming to the couples home again.After hearing that, Lucy still didnt know why so many people came to visit her family every year as they didnt need help any more.参考范文：People started coming to the

44、 couples home again.The Browns, of course, gave them what they needed happily.But the villagers didnt leave immediately that year.They stayed for a while and asked about Mr Browns disease.They all felt sorry about that and Mr Brown showed his gratefulness.In the following years, the villagers came to their home for help as usual and none of them felt so embarrassed.Therefore, this secret continued for many years and no one saw through it.After hearing that, Lucy still didnt know why so many people came to visit her family every year as they didnt need help any more.Her father then