Unit 1 Developing ideas强化练习 -（2019）新外研版高中英语选择性必修第二册.doc

1、Unit1 Section C Developing ideas一、用适当的介词或副词填空1. The work in the charge _ our monitor has been finished. 2. My daughter is in such a hurry to grow _. 3. The children are aware _ the danger of taking drugs. 4. A sense _ panic has spread over the country. 5. This exercise is very suitable _ back pain s

2、ufferers. 6. The heights of the plants vary _ 8 cm to 20 cm. 7. Henry, whose goal in life was to contribute _ the happiness of others, died a hero. 8. The driver sat patiently _ the wheel. 9. Most people no longer approve _ smoking in public places. 10. Jodys been obsessed _ some lifeguard for month

3、s. 二、阅读理解Its not easy to feel like youre always under the spotlight being judged for each little mistake you make.Your mind is in an endless circle playing what you said and did over and over again.And you wish you had a time capsule to go back and make things change if you find mistakes.You fear wh

4、at others will think about you and that they will reject and dislike you.You seek to be socially perfect.Academically, you work long endless hours just to make those excellent marks.Although most would say “its good to have high standards”， they have no idea about the internal hell you put yourself

5、through to achieve perfection.If you come up to less than your desired goal, you will feel as though you have failed, but youre far from failing; you just dont see it that way.So instead you are telling yourself that youre stupid, and not smart.The pressure you place on yourself weighs you down and

6、you wear the “not good enough” label each and every day.You not only have high standards for yourself but you also have them for others.If people dont perform up to your expectations then you will think them incompetent.This causes a lot of frustration because you cant trust anyone to get things rig

7、ht.So instead of being a team player you fly solo and try to do two or three jobs at once.Your unrealistic expectations cause you to criticize and judge others and that leads to problems in other aspects of your life.The attempt to be perfect is called perfectionism and its damaging our emotional an

8、d mental health.We strive for perfection of our body, our performance, and our relationships.In a society that overstates mistakes, is it any wonder that so many young people attempt the impossible task of being perfect?We all have flaws, fears, and make mistakes, and thats perfectly OK.Its our impe

9、rfections that make life interesting and they help us grow into a stronger and more adaptable person.We dont have to strive to achieve the impossible.We are designed to be perfectly imperfect.1Which of the following is a perfectionist most likely to agree?ANobody is perfect.BBe generous with praise.

10、CThere is no best, only better.DA contented mind is an everlasting feast.2What can we infer from Paragraph 4?AThe society is partly to blame for perfectionism.BMore and more people are tolerating mistakes.CMany young people find it impossible to be perfect.DIts unusual for a society to seek perfecti

11、onism nowadays.3What does the author think of the imperfection?AIts unbearable.BIts part of our life.CIt deserves to be overcome.DIt does harm to our mental health.4Where is the text most likely from?AA diary.BA novel.CA magazine.DA guidebook.三、阅读填句Switching from childhood to adulthood can be challe

12、nging. 1 Work on not acting like a child by managing your emotions.With a little bit of practice, you will begin to see yourself acting more like an adult than a child. Accept responsibility for your actions.You should take responsibility for your actions, whether they are intentional (故意的) or unint

13、entional. 2 Failing to accept responsibility may seem like a good idea at the time, but in the long term it will not benefit you.For example, if you accidentally back into your neighbors car, let them know by writing them a note or knocking on their door.Then, correct your mistake by paying for the

14、damage. Show people respect.Respect your partner, family members, friends, and strangers. 3 As you grow up and mature, you should understand the concept of respect and why it is important.Giving respect will also give you more respect in return. Develop a way to handle conflict maturely.When you are

15、 faced with a conflict, it is important to keep your emotions in check.Control your anger and avoid becoming aggressive. 4 Give yourself time to cool down if you are really angry.This will prevent you from saying and doing things that you shouldnt do in the heat of the moment. Receive feedback (反馈)

16、positively.People learn and grow by receiving feedback and criticism from others.You should accept that you dont know everything and that feedback from an expert is not meant to hurt you.It is meant to help you.For example, thoroughly read through your edits on your research paper. 5 ATake on adult

17、responsibilities.BOften times, you may still feel like a child.CChildren are often selfish and disrespectful.DIt is a sign of maturity and respect for others.EThese edits will help improve your writing in the future.FThis can help you get higher marks in many of your subjects.GTake a deep breath, li

18、sten, and work through the conflict with the other individual.四、应用文写作假定你是李华，你们学校下周将举办成人礼，校长要求每个同学写一封信给自己的父母，信的内容大致如下：1成长与收获；2表达感恩；3继续努力。注意：1.词数80左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear dad and mom， Yours loving boy，Li Hua一、用适当的介词或副词填空1.of2.up3.of4.of5.for6.from7.to8.behind9.of10.with二、阅读理解1.C推理判断题。

19、根据第二段中的If you come up to less than . label each and every day.可知，完美主义者总认为自己不够好。因此C项(没有最好，只有更好)符合完美主义者的心态。故选C项。2.A推理判断题。根据第四段最后一句In a society that overstates mistakes, is it any wonder that so many young people attempt the impossible task of being perfect？可知，在这个夸大错误的社会里，许多年轻人试图追求完美是不足为奇的。据此推断，这个社会对完美

20、主义者的行为产生了一定影响，所以这个社会应为完美主义负部分责任。故选A项。3.B推理判断题。根据最后一段可知，我们都有缺点，都会犯错误，正是这些不完美使得我们的生活变得有趣，帮助我们成为更强大且适应性更强的人，人注定就是不完美的。由此推知，不完美是我们生活的一部分。故选B项。4.C文章出处题。本篇议论文剖析了完美主义者的心态，讨论了过度追求完美不仅影响身心健康，而且会因为对别人苛求而产生许多问题。人本来就是不完美的，因此我们没有必要过分追求完美。这种话题的文章最有可能摘自杂志。故选C项。三、阅读填句1B空前句提到从童年到成年是一个挑战，空后句说明如何才能表现得不像个孩子，由此可知，B项(通常，

21、你可能仍然觉得自己像个孩子)符合上下文语境。2.D根据空前句You should take responsibility for your actions, whether they are intentional (故意的) or unintentional.可知，D项(这是成熟和尊重他人的标志)是对上文内容的进一步说明。3.C空前一句讲到要尊重别人，空后一句说明“随着你长大和成熟，你应该明白什么是尊重以及它为什么重要。”由此可知，空处应是与空后一句作对比，故C项(孩子们常常自私无理，不尊重别人)符合上下文语境。4.G本段主要讲了如何成熟地解决冲突。根据空前句Control your ang

22、er and avoid becoming aggressive.及空后句中的cool down可知，G项(深呼吸、倾听、解决与他人的冲突)符合上下文语境。5.E根据空前句For example, thoroughly read through your edits on your research paper.可知，E项(这些编辑将有助于你今后的写作)是对上文的进一步说明。四、应用文写作Dear dad and mom，How time flies! Today I will become a real adult so Im writing to convey my deepest gra

23、titude and love to you.During these years, I gradually gained a lot of confidence from your companion and encouragement.I still remember when I failed in maths exams and even tended to give it up, you just patted me on the shoulder and inspired me to keep on.Dad and mom, I will spare no effort to pursue my dream and try my best to live up to your expectation.Love you forever!Yours loving boy，Li Hua第9页（共9页）