1、2022-4-22新概念第一册新概念第一册Lesson47-48课件课件lLets review! can的句型结构的句型结构l肯定句肯定句 主语主语+can+动词原形动词原形.l否定句否定句 主语主语+can+not+动词原形动词原形.一般一般疑问句疑问句 Can+主语主语+动词原形动词原形? 我会说英语。我会说英语。 I can speak English. 我会煮晚饭。我会煮晚饭。 I can cook dinner.1. 我不会踢足球。我不会踢足球。2. 我不会做书架。我不会做书架。3. 她不会做作业。她不会做作业。4. 我们不会沏茶。我们不会沏茶。1. I cant play foo
2、tball.2. I cant make bookcase.3. She cant do the homework.4. We cant make the tea.1. 你能帮我吗?你能帮我吗?2. 你踢足球吗?你踢足球吗?3. 他们会游泳吗?他们会游泳吗?4. 他会唱歌吗?他会唱歌吗?1. Can you help me ?2. Can you play football ?3. Can they swim ?4. Can he sing songs ?black coffee 纯咖啡纯咖啡Kinds of coffeelblack coffee是指不加牛奶或是指不加牛奶或咖啡伴侣的咖啡,咖
3、啡伴侣的咖啡,l加牛奶的咖啡叫加牛奶的咖啡叫lwhite coffeelblack tea l红茶红茶Blue Mountain 蓝山咖啡蓝山咖啡蓝山咖啡产地牙买加,得名于加勒比海环抱之中的蓝山。酸味、甜味、苦味均十分调和又有极佳风味及香气,适合做单品咖啡,宜做中度烘培。蓝山咖啡是世界上最优越的咖啡,牙买加的天气,地质结构和地势共同提供了理想的场所。需要注 Latte la:tei 拿铁拿铁(意式奶泡咖啡)(意式奶泡咖啡)拿铁咖啡是诸多意大利式的鲜奶咖啡中的一种,拿铁(latte)在意大利语意思是鲜奶。在英语的世界,泛指由热鲜奶所冲泡的咖啡。Mocha muk 摩卡摩卡摩卡咖啡(意大利语:Ca
4、f Mocha,又名莫加或者摩卡)是意式拿铁咖啡(Caf Latt)的变种。和经典的意式拿铁咖啡一样,它通常是由三分之一的意式特浓咖啡(Caff Espresso)和三分之二的奶沫配成,不过它还会加入少量巧克力。巧克力通常会以巧克力糖浆的形式添加但某些咖啡售卖系统便会以即溶巧克力粉取代。有时,打起了的奶油、可可粉,和棉花糖都会加在上面用来加重咖啡的香味和作为装饰之用。 Cappuccino 卡布奇诺卡布奇诺,kpti:n 卡布奇诺(又有译名卡布奇诺(又有译名“加倍情浓加倍情浓”)意思是意大利泡沫咖啡。)意思是意大利泡沫咖啡。20世纪初期,世纪初期,意大利意大利人发展出了卡布奇诺人发展出了卡布奇
5、诺咖啡咖啡。在。在浓缩咖啡浓缩咖啡上,倒入以蒸汽发泡的上,倒入以蒸汽发泡的牛奶牛奶。此时咖啡的颜色,就像圣方济会的修士在深褐色的外衣上覆上一条头巾一样,此时咖啡的颜色,就像圣方济会的修士在深褐色的外衣上覆上一条头巾一样,卡布奇诺咖啡因此得名。卡布奇诺咖啡因此得名。Irish Coffee 爱尔兰咖啡爱尔兰咖啡严谨地说,爱尔兰咖啡是一种含有酒精的咖啡,于严谨地说,爱尔兰咖啡是一种含有酒精的咖啡,于1940年由年由Joseph Sheridan发明。发明。传统上,爱尔兰咖啡是由传统上,爱尔兰咖啡是由热咖啡热咖啡、爱尔兰威士忌爱尔兰威士忌、奶油、糖混合搅拌而成。、奶油、糖混合搅拌而成。爱尔兰咖啡是一
6、种既像酒又像咖啡的咖啡,原料是爱尔兰爱尔兰咖啡是一种既像酒又像咖啡的咖啡,原料是爱尔兰威士忌威士忌加咖啡豆,特殊的咖啡杯,加咖啡豆,特殊的咖啡杯,特殊的煮法,认真而执着,古老而简朴。其爱尔兰咖啡杯是一种方便于烤杯的耐热杯。特殊的煮法,认真而执着,古老而简朴。其爱尔兰咖啡杯是一种方便于烤杯的耐热杯。烤杯的方法可以去除烈酒中的酒精,让酒香与咖啡更能够直接的调和。烤杯的方法可以去除烈酒中的酒精,让酒香与咖啡更能够直接的调和。New Words and Expressionslike v.喜欢喜欢,想要想要want v.想想like v. 喜欢,想要喜欢,想要l v. 喜欢喜欢lWhat do you
7、 like?lDo you like fish?l王老师是个好老师,我们喜欢她。王老师是个好老师,我们喜欢她。lMiss Wang is a good teacher, we like her.l v. 想要;希望有想要;希望有lDo you like some apples?l你想要点咖啡吗?你想要点咖啡吗?lWould you like some coffee? l1.like to do sth.喜欢做某事,想要做某事喜欢做某事,想要做某事l我想要一杯咖啡。我想要一杯咖啡。 I like to have a cup of coffee. l2.like doing sth.喜欢做某事喜欢
8、做某事l我喜欢踢足球。我喜欢踢足球。lI like playing football.llike to do 指短期的事情,偶然性的喜好。llike doing sth.指习惯性,长期的喜好。lWould you like +名词名词 to do sth.?l意为意为“你想要你想要吗?吗?”l用来询问对方是否需要什么或征求意见与看法。用来询问对方是否需要什么或征求意见与看法。l Would you like some water? l你想要一些水吗?你想要一些水吗? lWould you like to play football with us? l你愿意和我们一起去踢足球吗?你愿意和我们一
9、起去踢足球吗? want v. 想想l v. 想要;希望想要;希望lwant sth. 想要某物想要某物 What do you want? Do you want some tea?lwant sb. to do sth. 想某人做某事想某人做某事l老板想让他为他打一封信老板想让他为他打一封信lThe boss wants he to type a letter for him.l v. 需要需要lMy shoes want cleaning. l我的鞋需要擦擦了。我的鞋需要擦擦了。l1.Does Ann like coffee?l2.Does Ann want any sugar in h
10、er coffee?Listen to the tape, and then answer the questions.Yes, she does.Yes, she does.CHRISTINE: Do you like coffee, Ann?ANN: Yes, I do.CHRISTINE: Do you want a cup?ANN: Yes, please, Christine.CHRISTINE: Do you want any sugar?ANN: Yes, please.CHRISTINE: Do you want any milk?ANN: No, thank you. I d
11、ont like milk in my coffee. I like black coffee.CHRISTINE: Do you like biscuits?ANN: Yes. I do.CHRISTINE: Do you want one?ANN: Yes, please. 3.Does Ann want any milk in her coffee? 4.Does Ann like biscuits? 5.Does Ann like white coffee?Listen again, and answer more questions.No, she doesntYes, she do
12、es.No, she doesnt. She like black coffee.1.likesth.to do sth.doing sth.2.wantsth.to do sth.sb. to do sth.I like apple.I like to read a book.I like reading a book.I want an apple.I want to read a book.I want you to read a book.1.A: Do you like coffee? B: Yes, I do. No. I dont.2. A: Do you want any su
13、gar? B: Yes, I do. No, I dont.Key StructuresCHRISTINE: Do you like coffee, Ann?ANN: Yes, I do.CHRISTINE: Do you want a cup?ANN: Yes, please, Christine.CHRISTINE: Do you want any sugar?ANN: Yes, please.CHRISTINE: Do you want any milk?ANN: No, thank you. I dont like milk in my coffee. I like black cof
14、fee.CHRISTINE: Do you like biscuits?ANN: Yes. I do.CHRISTINE: Do you want one?ANN: Yes, please. 课文讲解lDo you like coffee, Ann?lDo you want a cup?lDo you want any sugar?lDo you want any milk?lDo you like biscuits?lDo you want one?l请仔细观察这些句子,有何共同特请仔细观察这些句子,有何共同特点?点?l都有都有DolDo you like coffee, Ann?lDo y
15、ou want a cup?lDo you want any sugar?lDo you want any milk?lDo you like biscuits?lDo you want one?想一想?想一想?lDo you like coffee, Ann? l 与与lI do my homework every day.l我每天做我的作业。我每天做我的作业。l以上两句中的以上两句中的do一样吗?一样吗? Of course not!lI do my homework every day.l句中的句中的do作作实义动词实义动词(有实际意义的动词有实际意义的动词),表表“做做”。l例:例:l
16、do exercises 做练习做练习ldo business 做生意做生意 biznis lDo you like coffee, Ann?l此句中此句中do做助动词用,无实际词义。做助动词用,无实际词义。ldo功能功能1:l复习如何将含复习如何将含be动词肯定句变为一动词肯定句变为一般疑问句。般疑问句。lHe is a teacher.lIs he a teacher?lThey are students.lAre they students?l助动词助动词do的学习:的学习:ldo功能功能1:l(1) 构成一般疑问句。构成一般疑问句。l思考思考:以下句子可以这样变成一般疑以下句子可以这样
17、变成一般疑问句吗?问句吗?lThey love her.lLove they her? lHe loves you.lLoves he you? ldo功能1:l(1) 构成一般疑问句。l以下句子应如何变成一般疑问句吗?lThey love her.lDo they love her? lHe loves you.lDoes he love you?Why?l分析:分析:lThey love her.l句中的句中的love是是实义动词实义动词(有实际意义的有实际意义的动词动词)。l陈述句中谓语动词为实义动词的,转陈述句中谓语动词为实义动词的,转换为一般疑问句需要助动词换为一般疑问句需要助动词d
18、o引导。引导。lThey love her. - Do they love her? lHe loves you. - Does he love you?l助动词助动词do的两种形式的两种形式ldo:第一第二人称:第一第二人称/第三人称复数第三人称复数,复数复数名词名词ldoes:第三人称单数:第三人称单数,单数名词单数名词lI love her. - Do I love her?lThey love her. - Do they love her? lHe loves you. - Does he love you? l肯定句变一般疑问句步骤:l1. 根据主语形式判断是用do还是does。l
19、2. Do/Does大写放句首。l3. 注意Do/does后动词用原形。l4. 句子其他部分不变。l5. 句末加问号。lI love English. 我爱英语。lDo I love English?我爱英语吗?l实例:实例:lHe gives you a book. lDoes he give you a book?lThey sit there.lDo they sit there?lAnn turns on the lights. lDoes Ann turn on the lights?lI make a Benz. 我造了辆奔驰。lDo you make a Benz? 我造了辆奔驰
20、吗?lThe plane flies in the sky. 飞机在天上飞。飞机在天上飞。lDoes the plane fly in the sky?飞机在天上飞吗?飞机在天上飞吗?lHe works hard.l他工作很努力。lDoes he work hard?l他工作很努力吗?lThe girls smile. (smail 动词:微笑) 女孩们微笑。lDo the girls smile? 女孩们在微笑吗?1. 根据主语形式判断是用do还是does。2. Do/Does大写放句首。3. 注意Do/does后动词用原形。4. 句子其他部分不变。5. 句末加问号。l对对do引导的疑问句的
21、回答:引导的疑问句的回答:lDo you like coffee, Ann?l肯定:肯定:lYes, I do.l注意不用注意不用“Yes, I like.”来回答。来回答。l否定:否定:lNo, I dont.ldo功能2:l(2) 构成否定句。l先练练:lThey are women. lAnn is a student.They are not women.Ann is not a student.ldo功能功能2:l(2) 构成否定句。构成否定句。l以下句子可否直接加以下句子可否直接加not变否定句?变否定句?lHe likes coffee.lHe likes not coffee.
22、 lI want a kiss.lI want not a kiss.ldo功能2:l(2) 构成否定句。l如何正确变形?lHe likes coffee.lHe does not like coffee. lI want a kiss.lI do not want a kiss.l分析:分析:lI want a kiss.l句中的句中的want是是实义动词实义动词。l肯定句中谓语动词为实义动词时,变肯定句中谓语动词为实义动词时,变为否定句需借用助动词为否定句需借用助动词do。l助动词助动词do的两种形式的两种形式ldoldoesl变形步骤:变形步骤:l1. 根据根据主语形式主语形式判断是用判
23、断是用do还是还是does。l2. 找到谓语动词。找到谓语动词。l3. 将将do/does放在动词前放在动词前。l记住记住do/does后后动词用原形动词用原形。l4. 在在do/does后后加加“not”。l例如:例如:I want a cup of tea.lI dont want a cup of tea.l实例:实例:lI like cake.lI dont like cake.lShe lifts it.lShe doesnt lift it.lThey see me. (si: 看见)看见)lThey dont see me.1. 根据根据主语形式主语形式判断是判断是用用do还是还
24、是does。2. 找到谓语动词。找到谓语动词。3. 将将do/does放在动词放在动词前前。记住记住do/does后后动词用原形动词用原形。4. 在在do/does后后加加“not”。l注意:注意:ldo not 可缩写成可缩写成dontldoes not 可缩写成可缩写成doesntlI do not like EXO.l=I dont like EXO.lThe cat does not want to fly. l=The cat doesnt want to fly. 1.抄Lesson47课单词2遍,音标2遍,词性1遍, 中文1遍,在家听写一遍单词,家长签字。2.抄Lesson47课
25、课文1遍,中文1遍,背诵(发语音)并默写。3.复习助动词do的用法(否定句、一般疑问句及其肯定回答和否定回答),默写并举例10个句子。4. 每天听读30分钟。New Words and Expressions fresh adj.新鲜的新鲜的 egg n.鸡蛋鸡蛋 butter n.黄油黄油 pure adj.纯净的纯净的 honey n.蜂蜜蜂蜜 ripe adj.成熟成熟的的 banana n.香蕉香蕉 jam n.果酱果酱 sweet adj.甜的甜的 orange n.橙橙 Scotch whisky 苏格兰威士忌苏格兰威士忌 choice adj.上等的上等的 apple n.苹果苹
26、果 wine n.酒酒 beer n.啤酒啤酒 blackboard n.黑板黑板fresh adj.新鲜的新鲜的lfresh air l新鲜空气新鲜空气lfresh fruit l 新鲜水果新鲜水果lFresh news l 最新的消息最新的消息lbreak fresh groundl做以前从未做过的事情做以前从未做过的事情l开垦处女地开垦处女地 开辟新天地开辟新天地 l egg n.鸡蛋鸡蛋l我想要一些鸡蛋。我想要一些鸡蛋。lI want some eggs.l-Do you want any eggs?l-Yes, I do.l No, I dont.lPut all the eggs
27、in one basket.l冒很大的风险冒很大的风险一般疑问句butter n.黄油黄油(不可数不可数)l你想要一些黄油吗?你想要一些黄油吗?lDo you want any butter?lYes, I do.No, I dont.pure adj.纯净的纯净的ldrinking waterl饮用水饮用水lpure water l纯净水纯净水lpure milk l纯牛奶纯牛奶honey n.蜂蜜(不可数)蜂蜜(不可数)l他想要一些蜂蜜。他想要一些蜂蜜。lHe wants some honey.lHe doesnt want any honey.lhoney 亲爱的亲爱的否定句ripe a
28、dj.成熟的成熟的la ripe apple.l一个熟苹果。一个熟苹果。lThe time is ripe.l时机成熟了。时机成熟了。banana n.香蕉香蕉lthe ripe bananasl熟香蕉熟香蕉l你喜欢香蕉吗?你喜欢香蕉吗?l-Do you like bananas?l-Yes, I do.l No, I dont.jam n.果酱果酱l他们不喜欢果酱。他们不喜欢果酱。lThey dont like jam.l你想要一些果酱吗?你想要一些果酱吗?lDo you want any jam?lYes, I do.lNo, I dont.ljam n.堵塞堵塞ltraffic jam
29、交通堵塞。交通堵塞。sweet adj.甜的甜的l这个苹果很甜。这个苹果很甜。lThe apple is very sweet.Scotch whisky 苏格兰威士忌苏格兰威士忌lScotch skt ladj. 苏格兰人的;苏格兰语的苏格兰人的;苏格兰语的 lScotland苏格兰苏格兰choice adj.上等的上等的lchoice applesl上等的苹果。上等的苹果。lchoice n.选择选择make a choicel做决定,做选择做决定,做选择apple n.苹果苹果 wine n.酒酒(不可数不可数) beer n.啤酒啤酒(不可数不可数) blackboard n.黑板黑板
30、l我想要一些酒。我想要一些酒。lI want some wine.New Words and Expressions fresh adj.新鲜的新鲜的 egg n.鸡蛋鸡蛋 butter n.黄油黄油 pure adj.纯净的纯净的 honey n.蜂蜜蜂蜜 ripe adj.成熟成熟的的 banana n.香蕉香蕉 jam n.果酱果酱 sweet adj.甜的甜的 orange n.橙橙 Scotch whisky 苏格兰威士忌苏格兰威士忌 choice adj.上等的上等的 apple n.苹果苹果 wine n.酒酒 beer n.啤酒啤酒 blackboard n.黑板黑板你喜欢吗?
31、Do you like?你想要吗?Do you want?练习答案练习答案 Key to written exercisesl Al 1 The aeroplane is flying over the village.l 2 The ship is going under the bridge.l 3 The children are swimming across the river.l 4 Two cats are running along the wall.l 5 The boy is jumping off the branch.l 6 The girl is sitting be
32、tween her mother and her father.l 7 The teacher is standing in front of the blackboard.l 8 The blackboard is behind the teacher.Bl 1 Yes, I do. I like honey, but I dont want any.l 2 Yes, I do. I like bananas, but I dont want one.l 3 Yes, I do. I like jam, but I dont want any.l 4 Yes, I do. I like or
33、anges, but I dont want one.l 5 Yes, I do. I like ice cream, but I dont want any.l 6 Yes, I do. I like whisky, but I dont want any.l 7 Yes, I do. I like apples, but I dont want one.l 8 Yes, I do. I like wine, but I dont want any.l 9 Yes, I do. I like biscuits, but I dont want one.l 10 Yes, I do. I like beer, but I dont want any.
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