1、ninsure v.投保ninsure sb./sth. against 给保险,以防万一n-Employer must insure their employees against accident.ninsurance n.ninsurance companynpremium 保险费n同:n1)ensure 确保,保证n-Hard work can ensure our success.nassure 使确信,向保证n-I assure you that Ill bring you happiness.n区别:n前者宾语可人可物,后者只能是人 n2)reassure 使人消除疑虑n3)gu
2、arantee 确保n-I can guarantee her safety.npurchase v. 买n(比buy正式,主要用于书面语, 还可是n.)n-Can you purchase freedom with money?n-yesterday I bought a tie, that look terrible.npurchase money 买进价格/进货价格npurchasing powernquantity purchase n大宗订购nleave sb. to his purchasesn让某人自谋生路nnot worth a days purchase n危在旦夕n-His
3、 life is not worth a days purchanannual adj. 一年一度的nannual report 年度报告nannual budget nannual incomenannual rainfall n全年降雨量nn.年刊,年鉴n-Most children like comic or sporting annuals.n(连环漫画或体育类的年刊)n月刊 周刊 日刊nmonthly n weekly ndaily n China Daily n中国日报nann-(-enn):年(year)nanniversary 周年纪念日nannual 一年一次的n bienn
4、ial triennialnbicycle trianglenshiver v. 颤抖=ntremblen区别:n整体的颤抖用shiver,部分用tremblen-He is shivering with cold.n-His hands are trembling.n-Her trembling voice betrayed his secret.n6、dive v.跳水ndive in/into 跳进ndive 指下降ntake a nose dive 急剧恶化,猛跌暴落n-The stock market is taking a nose dive today. n-今天股市大跌。nha
5、ul v.拖曳n(pull with effort or force)强调用力n-They hauled the boat up the beach.nhaul sb. to a volleyball match n强拉某人去看排球比赛n【辨】:n1)pull 应用范围最广,连续不断的拉n2)drag 拖拉,强调二者有摩擦力n-The stone was so heavy that I had to drag it into the roomnperch vi. 位于(高处)nperch onn-A bird perched on the branch of the tree at the m
6、oment.(栖息)n-The little village perches among the hill.n(坐落)ncome off ones perchn 不再骄傲自大n-After his failure, he came off his perch.n=put ones pride in ones pocket.n不再妄自尊大nprecariously adv. 危险地,不稳固地n(unsafe,not firm, not steady)n-His life is not so precarious.n同:dangerous 强调很危险n-Playing with matches i
7、s dangerous.nadventurous 爱冒险的n-Robinson crusoe is adventurous.nhazardous 碰运气的,冒险的,n(有变幻莫测之义)n-Climbing the high mountain is hazardous.nrebound v.弹回n-The ball is rebound.nv.产生事与愿违的结果nrebound on / upon sb.n产生对某人不好的影响n-The internet rebound on teenagers sometime.nRebound (NBA)n抢得篮板球(美校园喜剧Rebound)nText:n
8、(L2)n(L2)property n. n财产(总称),资产,房产nproperty-tax rate 财产税率nreal property n房地产nassignment of property 产权转让nintellectual property rights 知识产权nn.性质nspecial property 特性nText:n(L3)n(L5)in the event of 以防万一n同:in case ofnin the case ofnfor fear that / by any chance /by any possibilityn-An oxygen mask will c
9、ome down from overhead in case of an emergency.n-He set off very early for fear that he might be late for the interview.nText:n(L5)n(L5)needles to sayn同:no doubtnbeyond doubtnbeyond question/ past questionnsure enough 果不其然nas is expected 不出所料n-彼得担心自己考不好,果不其然,他不及格。n-Peter was afraid that he had done
10、badly, and sure enough, his grade is failing.n-杨丽萍无疑是她中国最优秀的n舞蹈家之一。n-Yang is beyond all ndoubt one of the finest ndancer in China.n(L5-L6)-Needless to say , the bigger the risk an insurance company takes, the higher the premium you will have to pay. n1)结构:the +比较级,the+比较级 越越 n前者是状从,后者是主句,主句有时可用正常语序,
11、但比较级前不用定冠词n=Needless to say , the bigger the risk an insurance company takes, the premium you will have to pay is higher.n2)越来越n结构:比较级+and+比较级/more and more+原级n-情况一天天好起来。n-Things are getting better and better every day.n-Computers have become smaller and smaller, more and more powerful and cheaper a
12、nd cheaper.nText:n(L7)nText:n(L10)nText:n(L11)n(L13)launch v.发动;发射;使(船)下水;推出(产品);使开始从事nlaunch election campaighnlaunch Shenzhou spaceshipnlaunch a submarinenlaunch a product 发布产品nlaunch a new enterprisen 创办一个新企业nText:n(L13)nText:n(L16)nText:n(L17)nText:n(L19)nText:n(L20)n(L20)eventually=n1)at lastnat last和eventually都强调成功,但语气比at last强烈,强调经过努力而终于n2)in the end n强调失败n3)finally n只表示顺序的最后nText:n(L21)nText:n(L24)nText:n(L26)nText:n(L28)
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