Unit 3 Listening and Talking & Reading for Writing 期末复习训练-（2019）新人教版高中英语必修第一册.docx

1、UNIT 3SPORTS AND FITNESSSection Listening and Talking & Reading for Writing一、根据句意及首字母提示写出单词1.Our company is too small to c with one like that.2.If youre found c in the exam again,youll be sent away.3.An a of 1,000 people went to his concert.4.Were supposed to develop a p attitude towards life.5.To k

2、eep s,the girl is on a diet.6.J is a good choice for you to keep healthy.7.Under such great s,he feels it hard to stand.8.He promised not to make the same e again.二、完成句子1.她假装已经知道了真相。She the truth.2.与地球相比,月亮要小得多。the earth,the moon is much smaller.3.你弄懂他说的话了吗?Have you made what he said?4.小小的善举会影响这个世界。

3、A small act of kindness to the world.5.我可不可以把关于我演出的那篇文章剪下来?May I about my performance?6.你多久去看一次电影?How often do you go to the cinema?只不过偶尔去看看。Just .三、阅读理解AWalking is the best form of exercise. It is good for the upper respiratory(呼吸的) system and the legs.It helps us control our weight and blood sugar

4、.Walking is also a good way to help you make more friends,bringing chances to see new things and meet new people.Personally I try to walk at least 5 miles daily.As well as walking, I also cycle around Xiamen.Cycling is great for weight loss and helps to build stamina(耐力).However,cycling does not all

5、ow for the same level of social contact as a walk. It is for this reason that I would strongly suggest that you try long-distance walking if you want to be physically healthy.I originally(最初) started walking around Xiamen because I didnt have a car,but I soon started to enjoy the walking for its own

6、 sake.I have also made many friends during my walks.Its not uncommon for my 5-mile walk to sometimes take as long as 2 or 3 hours,because I stop to chat with different shop owners along my route.These days,if I skip my walk for even one day,the people in the shops may want to know why I didnt come.I

7、ll never forget the first time some people followed me when I was walking,and asked if it was okay for them to walk with me.I really didnt know what to say, so I just replied that I didnt mind. I have been invited for lunch,dinner and sometimes just to sit and drink tea with total strangers.There is

8、 nothing more pleasant than walking past a schoolyard and hearing all the kids say hello to me.1.Why did the author have to take a walk at the very beginning?A.Because he wanted to build his body.B.Because he enjoyed walking.C.Because he had no car.D.Because he wished to make friends.2.The underline

9、d word “skip” in the third paragraph is closest in meaning to “”.A.jump lightly B.give upC.put outD.change quickly3.What can be learned from the passage?A.Cycling allows for no social contact.B.Walking is better than cycling.C.To be healthy,its better to cycle.D.The author prefers walking to cycling

10、.4.Whats the main idea of the passage?A.Walking does us good.B.Walking improves health.C.Walking helps to communicate.D.Cycling differs from walking.BBrian was a funny student. He loved watching comedies (喜剧) best and hoped to become a comedy actor one day.When he heard about the talent show to be h

11、eld at this school, Brian decided to take part in. He had never acted on stage before, and he was very excited. But some students laughed at him. You are not funny but silly, Ken, one of his classmates, said to his face. No one will like what you do, another boy also said to him, loudly.Brian couldn

12、t understand why they were so unkind to him. For a moment, he thought about giving up the show. But he remembered how much his friends liked his jokes, and also his teachers said he was very funny. So he decided to prepare for the show.Brian did a great job at the talent show. Everyone loved his per

13、formance, and he won the first prize! His teachers and friends were proud of him. Even so, Ken told Brian that he was not funny, and that he would never be successful. Brian didnt understand why Ken said so, but he realized that it had nothing to do with him. He confidently continued to work towards

14、 his goal.As the years went on, Brian met more people like Ken. Youll do a terrible job, they said to him. Luckily, most people encouraged him and some helped him to become even funnier. He got a lot of opportunities to perform in movies. He was even invited to appear on television. His fans thanked

15、 him because his comedies made them feel good when they were unhappy.Now Brian is a big comedy star! He is doing what he loves best. He never feels stressed like those unkind people, and he laughs all day long!5. What did Brian love best when he was a student? A.Going to school.B.Helping classmates.

16、C.Meeting new friends.D.Watching comedies.6.Brian decided to prepare for the show because _.A.he was invited by a TV stationB.his friends liked his jokesC.he wasnt busy acting in moviesD.Ken was expecting his performance7.After winning the first prize, Brian _.A.began to understand KenB.became a tea

17、cher of actingC.continued to work towards his goalD.encouraged others to join him8. Brians fans thanked him because his comedies brought them _.A.happinessB.successC.luckD.pride四、完形填空A six-year-old kid walked into a candy store with his dad and was surprised by so many candies on offer.“Its amazing.

18、What should I 1?” he asked himself.“Come on,son,we dont have much 2.I have to attend an important meeting,”his dad said.“These are all my 3 and I dont know what to choose.”He picked up some bags and then put them back.He couldnt make up his mind.“4,son,we have no time.Im very 5,”his dad said.So the

19、boy ran around the store 6 again.His eyes moved from one bag to another,but all of the sweets looked so good and he couldnt make up his mind.7,the dad had enough.He caught his son by the hand and they walked out of the store empty-handed.The boy 8.He wanted them all,but ended up with 9 because he co

20、uldnt choose just one.Some of us are that boy.The 10 is that candy store.We have a great number of choices available to us.But if we dont make a decision about our jobs,education,relationships,marriage or other 11 things,we will end up empty-handed.Sometimes we worry about making the 12 choice.What

21、if we 13 the direction that we take and its too late to go back?We dont have to worry about this.How do we 14 whether it is good or not if we dont make a choice?The bigger 15 is that we make no decision at all and end up going nowhere and doing nothing.1.A.thinkB.make C.sayD.choose2.A.timeB.money C.

22、interestD.power3.A.secretsB.favourites C.ideasD.needs4.A.Hold onB.Come over C.Go onD.Hurry up5.A.tiredB.busy C.fairD.patient6.A.carefullyB.quietly C.quicklyD.nervously7.A.LuckilyB.Certainly C.FinallyD.Hopefully8.A.criedB.waited C.returnedD.understood9.A.funB.fear C.peaceD.nothing10.A.skyB.school C.w

23、orldD.company11.A.important B.simple C.commonD.good12.A.rightB.great C.difficultD.wrong13.A.changeB.regret C.acceptD.face14.A.doubtB.explain C.knowD.expect15.A.dangerB.game C.differenceD.fact五：语法填空Its almost a common belief that the best food you can find in a place is not in the fancy restaurants,_

24、1_in the backstreets. These spots are usuallyaway from popular tourist attractions, which means that to find them youll need the spirit of an explorer.Thats_2_I came across roujiamo when I was exploring Beijing. I found_3_restaurant that sold dishes from Xian when I explored the area around_4_(I) of

25、fice one day. I decided to try it tout.My roujiamo_5_(make) fresh, so the bread was still warm. It was soft when I_6_bite) into it, and the meat inside was delicious and tender. In fact，I enjoyed it so much that I ordered more to take home with me. Though its just a snack，its still quite filling and

26、 can_7_(easy) satisfy your appetite.There are a variety of things you can put inside the mo，as the bread is called. For example，in certain areas in Xian，the meat_8_(use) is usually beef, but in Gansu Province，lamb is more common. And the first roujiamo that I tried was made_9_chicken. However its ma

27、de, its still a tasty snack. And for an American like me who grew up_10_(eat) hamburgers, its a perfect combination of East and West.参考答案一、根据句意及首字母提示写出单词pete 2.cheating 3.audience 4.positive 5.slim 6.Jogging 7.stress 8.error二、完成句子1.pretended to have known2.Compared with/to3.sense of4.will make a big

28、 difference5.cut out the article6.:now and then三、阅读理解1.:C细节理解题。根据第二段中的“I originally started walking around Xiamen because I didnt have a car”可知,作者最初在厦门不得不走路是因为那时候没有汽车。2.B词义猜测题。根据画线词所在句的后半部分讲那些商店的人或许想知道作者为什么没有去3.D推理判断题。作者在文中谈到了散步的诸多好处,与骑自行车相比较,散步更能广交朋友,拓宽视野,故作者更喜欢散步。B项和C项太绝对化,文章并不是讲散步与骑车哪个更好;A项与第二段中的

29、“cycling does not allow for the same level of social contact as a walk”不相符。4.A主旨大意题。从文章第一段可知,散步既有利于我们的身体健康,也有利于我们与别人交往;B项和C项只涉及了其中一方面的内容;D项不符合文章大意,本文并不是主要比较骑车与散步的不同。故选A项。5. D细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Brian was a funny student. He loved watching comedies (喜剧) best and hoped to become a comedy actor one day.”可知Br

30、ian是一个有趣的学生，他最爱看喜剧，所以答案是D。6.B细节理解题。根据第三段中的“ But he remembered how much his friends liked his jokes, and also his teachers said he was very funny.”可知他记得他的朋友多么喜欢他的笑话，所以他决定为演出做准备，所以答案是B。7.C细节理解题。根据“His teachers and friends were proud of him. Even so, Ken told Brian that he was not funny, and that he wo

31、uld never be successful. Brian didnt understand why Ken said so, but he realized that it had nothing to do with him. He confidently continued to work towards his goal.”可知Brian不管怎么样，都会继续朝着他的目标努力，所以答案是D。8A推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“His fans thanked him because his comedies made them feel good when they were unhapp

32、y.”可知他的粉丝们很感谢他，因为他的喜剧在他们不高兴的时候能够带给他们快乐，所以答案是A。四、完形填空1.:D有太多的糖果,小男孩不知道该如何选择。choose“选择”。故选D项。2.A根据下文爸爸说要去参加会议,可知没有多少时间了。故选A项。3.B这些都是小男孩最喜欢的,所以他不知道该如何选择。故选B项。4.:D根据下文的“我们没时间了”,可知此处是爸爸催促小男孩快一点。hurry up“快点”,故选D项。5.B爸爸说很忙。故选B项。6.C在爸爸的催促下,小男孩快速地在这个店里转悠。故选C项。7.C最后,这名父亲等够了。finally“最后,终于”。故选C项。8.A因为没有买到糖果,所以小

33、男孩哭了。故选A项。9.D他什么都想要,最后却什么也没得到,因为他一个也没选出来。故选D项。10.C我们一些人就是那个男孩,世界就是那个糖果店。故选C项。11.A前面提到的工作、教育、关系、婚姻,这些都是重要的事情。important“重要的”。故选A项。12.D有时候我们担心做出错误的决定。故选D项。13.B要是我们后悔选错了方向回头又太晚该怎么办?regret“后悔”。故选B项。14.:C:如果我们不做决定怎么知道这个决定是好还是不好呢?故选C项。15.A:更大的危险是我们根本不做决定,最后哪里也没去,什么也没做。故选A项。五：语法填空1.考查连词，句意：要想吃到当地美味，高级饭店里可没有

34、，要到偏僻的小摊档里去找。两句之间应该是转折关系，所以用but来引导，故填but。2.考查名词性从句。句意：这就是我如何在北京遇到肉夹馍的。本句是表语从句，从句中缺少状语，根据句意表示如何找到肉夹馍的，用how，故填how。3.考查冠词。此处指泛“找到了一家餐馆”，应使用不定冠词a。故填a。4.考查代词。句意：在我的办公室的周边。根据后边的office可知此处要用形容词性物主代词，我的用my，故填my。5.考查被动语态。肉夹馍与动词make之间是被动关系，应使用被动语态，根据下文so the bread was still warm可知使用一般过去时。故填was made。6.考查时态。句意：

35、当我咬它时，它是软的。根据前半句It was soft when可知用过去时，再根据我与咬是主动关系，所以用一般过去式bit。7.考查副词。句意：虽然它只是一个小吃，它仍然相当充盈，可以很容易满足你的胃口。 此处修饰动词satisfy，应副词形式。故填easily。8.考查非谓语动词，use与meat之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词做定语，意为“用的肉”。故填used。9.考查介词。句意：我吃的第一个肉夹馍是用猪肉做的。be made with sth.意为“制作时用了什么东西”。故填with。10.考查非谓语动词。本句中eat与who(me)之间是主谓关系，所以用现在分词在句中做伴随状语。故填 eating。