Unit 5 单元基础知识过关 -（2019）新人教版高中英语高一必修第一册.docx

1、高中英语必修一unit 5单元基础知识过关1 单词拼写1. Students should have a proper _ (态度) towards college before thinking about which college to choose.2. You have to let us _ (奋斗) for ourselves, even if we are not able to succeed in the end.3. I discovered that having strong motivation is one of the biggest _ (因素) in ach

2、ieving goals.4. All people attending the meeting demanded that the disabled should be e_ treated in life.5. You should try your best to enlarge your v_ and practise English with a native speaker.6. Both parents and teenagers must try to bridge the generation g_ between them.7. When you are introduci

3、ng something new, youd better give _ (明确地、具体的) information to make it easier for us to understand.8. I would _ (感激) it if you could spare some time to help me with my writing.9. Snow White is one of the most famous Disneyland cartoon _ (人物、角色).10. The film referred to in his speech is b_ on a real h

4、istorical event.11. The Victorians regarded the railways as bringing progress and _ (文明).12. Some of the ancient _ (符号) cans till be seen in todays hanzi.13. There are calls for _ (主要的) changes to the system.14. The beauty of West Lake is beyond _ (描述) for these goods at present.15. At the age of 29

5、, he was living in a small _ (公寓) near Boston and wondering what to do about his future.16. I _ (认为，视为) this novel as one of the best novels I have ever read.17. Mr. Wang is a good English teacher _ (虽然，尽管) his bad temper.18. A _ (系统) will be built to forecast the weather every several minutes durin

6、g the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics.19. Theres an increasing _ (需求) for organic vegetables these days.20. _ (本地的) English speakers can understand each other even if they dont speak the same kind of English.2 单句语法填空21. Mr.Black is an experienced teacher _ _ we can learn a lot. (介词+关系代词)22. I will neve

7、r forget the small village _ _ we spent our weekend together last year. (介词+关系代词)23. She never explained the reason _ _ she was late for the class again. (介词+关系代词)24. The mother wrote a thank-you letter to a soldier _ _ her son was rescued. (介词+关系代词)25. Do you know the boy _ _ she is talking over th

8、ere? (介词+关系代词)26. Between the two parts of the concert is an interval _ the audience can buy ice-cream.27. students should involve themselves in community activities _ they can gain experience for growth.28. Its helpful to put children in a situation _ they can see themselves differently.29. I didnt

9、 become a serious climber until the fifth grade, _ I went up to rescue a kite that was stuck in the branches of a tree.30. In 1963 the UN set up the World Food Program, one of _ purposes is to relieve worldwide starvation.31. The factory _ we are going to visit produces watches.32. We have come to a

10、 point _ everyone has different opinions and it is difficult to reach an agreement.33. She has two sons, both of _ graduated from Harvard University.34. One of the reasons _ he was refused in the interview was that his spoken English was terrible.35. Students should involve themselves in community a

11、ctivities_ they can gain experience for growth.36. I used to get high marks in English, _ now Im having a lot of trouble with my listening.37. When travel around the country, you will hear _ (variety) of dialects her and there.38. Here I sincerely express my _ (appreciate) if you could help find the

12、 lost suitcase.39. He has got used to _ (live) in the quiet village.40. As far as I know, he is quite equal _ this job.41. He didnt comprise easily, but was _ (will) to accept advice from others.42. The quality of life has improved and watching films is regarded as a good _ (mean) of entertainment.4

13、3. Youd better learn some _ (base) Chinese before you come to our school. Only in this way can you get used to the school life soon.44. There is no doubt that the earth is becoming warmer and warmer. It is human activities that have caused this _ (globe) warming.45. She used to be good at math, but

14、now she is _ (struggle).3 短文语法填空1China is 46_ (wide) known for its ancient civilization. There are many reasons 47_ this has been possible, but one of the main factors has been the Chinese 48_ (write)system.49_ the beginning, written Chinese was a picture-based language. By the Shang Dynasty, these

15、symbols 50_ (become) a well-developed writing system. By the Qin Dynasty, the Chinese writing system began to develop 51_ one direction. The writing system was of great 52_ (important) in uniting the Chinese people and culture.By written Chinese, Chinas present is 53_ (connect) with its past. Today,

16、 the Chinese writing system 54_ (be) still an important part of Chinese culture. And more and more people are beginning to appreciate Chinas culture and history through this 55_ (amaze) language.2In order to know a foreign language well, four things are necessary. Firstly, we must understand the lan

17、guage when we hear it 56_ (speak). Secondly, we must be able to speak it 57_ (frequent), correctly without hesitation until we can speak it fluently. Thirdly, we must read in the language as much as possible. Besides, we must be able 58_ (write) it. We must be able to make sentences 59_ are correct

18、in grammar.There is 60_ short way to succeed in language learning. A good memory is actually 61_ great help in learning a foreign language, but it is not enough only 62_ (memorize) the rules from a grammar book. It is no much use 63_ (learn) by heart long lists of words and their 64_ (meaning),study

19、ing the dictionary, and so on. We must learn by using the language. If we are pleased with a little 65_ (use) we have memorized, we are not really learning the language. We must learn through use. Practice is important. We must practise speaking and using the language whenever we can.3At the end of

20、the 16th century, English was only spoken by people from England. They were native speakers. Today, the largest number of people 66_ (speak) English may be in China. A lot of Chinese people speak English 67_ their foreign language.The English language 68_ (change) quite a lot over the last four cent

21、uries. Old English sounded more 69_ less like German for it 70_ (base) on German, but modern English sounds 71_ (much) like French than German because England was once ruled by the French.Two people had great effects 72_ the English changes. 73_ was Shakespeare, who 74_ (enrich) the English vocabula

22、ry; the other was Noah Webster, who wrote a dictionary which gave American English 75_ (it) own identity.高中英语必修一unit 5单元基础知识过关参考答案1 单词拼写1. attitude 2. struggle 3. factors 4. equally 5. vocabulary6. gap 7. specific 8. appreciate 9. characters 10. based11. civilization 12. symbols 13. major 14. descri

23、ption 15. apartment16. regard 17. despite 18. system 19. demand 20. Native2 单句语法填空21. from whom 22. in which 23. for which 24. by whim 25. towith whom26. when 27. where 28. where 29. when 30. whose31. whichthat 32. where 33. whom 34. why 35. where36. but 37. varieties 38. appreciation 39. living 40.

24、 to41. willing 42. means 43. basic 44. global 45. struggling3 短文语法填空46widely 47why 48writing 49At 50had become51in 52importance 53connected 54is 55amazing56spoken 57frequently 58to write 59that/which 60no61a 62to memorize 63learning 64meanings 65usage66speaking 67as 68has changed 69or 70was based71more 72onupon 73One 74Enriched 75its8