Welcome unit 词汇 ppt课件-（2019）新人教版高中英语必修第一册 (3).pptx

1、Welcome Unit词汇句型篇人教版（2019）目录CONTENTS重点词汇123重点句型总结回顾重点词汇CU交换，互换 the act of exchangingU兑换，兑换率relation in value between kinds of money used in different countriesvt.&vi.交换，互换give each other sth in return for sth elsee.g. We_ about the event at the meeting. 在会上，我们就此事交换了意见。 It seems _ fluctuates almost d

2、aily. 外汇兑换率似乎每天都在上下波动。exchange重点词汇CU交换，互换 the act of exchangingU兑换，兑换率relation in value between kinds of money used in different countriesvt.&vi.交换，互换give each other sth in return for sth elsee.g. We_about the event at the meeting. 在会上，我们就此事交换了意见。 It seems _ fluctuates almost daily. 外汇兑换率似乎每天都在上下波动。

3、exchangeexchanged our opinionthe exchange rate重点词汇exchangehave/make an exchange of. 交换 in exchange for 作为对的交换_ 把A兑换成B_ 与某人交流/交换某物【翻译句子】_我给你买午餐，你帮我学英语。这个交易算公平吧?_我可以拿冰激凌换你的橡皮吗？重点词汇exchangehave/make an exchang of. 交换 in exchange for 作为对的交换_ 把A兑换成B_ 与某人交流/交换某物【翻译句子】_我给你买午餐，你帮我学英语。这个交易算公平吧?_我可以拿冰激凌换你的橡皮吗

4、？exchange A for Bexchange sth with sb.I buy you lunch and you help me with English study. Is that a fair exchange?Would you like my ice cream in exchange for your rubber?重点词汇exchangee.g.I would like to give my pen_yours.我想用我的笔和你的笔交换。Id like to_.我想把一些英镑兑换成美金。Would you like to_?你愿不愿意和我交换礼物啊？in exchang

5、e forexchange some pounds for dollarsexchange gifts with me 重点词汇C演讲,讲课 talk giving information about a subject to an audience or a class;C冗长的训斥或谴责 long reproach or scoldingvi.& vt.(向)演讲；(给)讲课 give a lecture or course of lecturesvt.责骂;谴责scold;reproveHis lecture covered various aspects of language.他的讲

6、课涉及到语言诸方面的问题。It was a shame for me _ in front of the whole class.当着整个班级的面被训斥了一顿，真让我感到羞辱。lecture重点词汇C演讲,讲课 talk giving information about a subject to an audience or a class;C冗长的训斥或谴责 long reproach or scoldingvi.& vt.(向)演讲；(给)讲课 give a lecture or course of lecturesvt.责骂;谴责scold;reproveHis lecture cove

7、red various aspects of language.他的讲课涉及到语言诸方面的问题。It was a shame for me _ in front of the whole class.当着整个班级的面被训斥了一顿，真让我感到羞辱。lectureto be lectured重点词汇lecture听演讲，听课 attend a lecture演讲，讲课 deliver/give a lecture 给上课，发表演讲 give a lecture训斥某人 give sb a lecture因某事而训斥某人 lecture sb for n./v -ing给某人讲课 lecture t

8、o sb重点词汇registerV to record your/sbs/sths name on an official list登记； 注册Can official list or record of names, items, etc.; a book that contains such a list登记表；注册簿；登记簿e.g.to_ 登记出生/结婚/死亡to_ 向医生登记The ship _ in Panama.这艘船是在巴拿马注册的Could you _ please,sir?先生，请在酒店登记簿上签字好吗?重点词汇registerV to record your/sbs/sth

9、s name on an official list登记； 注册Can official list or record of names, items, etc.; a book that contains such a list登记表；注册簿；登记簿e.g.to_ 登记出生/结婚/死亡to_ 向医生登记The ship _ in Panama.这艘船是在巴拿马注册的Could you _ please,sir?先生，请在酒店登记簿上签字好吗?register a birth/ marriage/ deathregister with a doctorwas registered sign t

10、he hotel register 重点词汇registerregistration U.C the act of making an official record of sth/sb登记；注册；挂号登记表；注册簿；登记簿the registration of students for a course 学生的选课登记registration fees 注册费vehicle registrations 车辆登记the registration of a childs birth 婴儿出生登记重点词汇designdesign n./v. 设计；计划；构思 designer n.设计者【词汇拓展

11、】 (1)be designed for/to do sth._ (2)_ 故意地；蓄意地 _ 专为而设计，制造重点词汇designdesign n./v. 设计；计划；构思 designer n.设计者【词汇拓展】 (1)be designed for/to do sth._ (2)_ 故意地；蓄意地 _ 专为而设计，制造旨在，打算被用来做某事by designdesign sth for重点词汇designThe Project Hope _ help those children who drop out of schoolbecause of poverty. 希望工程是打算用来帮助因

12、贫穷而辍学的孩子的。This course is specially _ beginners like you, focusing on listening and speaking practice. 这门课程是专门为像你这样的初学者设计的，重点在于听说训练。She arrived just as we were leaving, but Im not sure whether this was byaccident or _.她刚好在我们正要离开时到达，但我不能肯定这是出于偶然还是有意安排。重点词汇designThe Project Hope _ help those children w

13、ho drop out of schoolbecause of poverty. 希望工程是打算用来帮助因贫穷而辍学的孩子的。This course is specially _ beginners like you, focusing on listening and speaking practice. 这门课程是专门为像你这样的初学者设计的，重点在于听说训练。She arrived just as we were leaving, but Im not sure whether this was byaccident or _.她刚好在我们正要离开时到达，但我不能肯定这是出于偶然还是有意

14、安排。is designed todesigned forby design重点词汇anxiousadj.feeling worried or nervous 焦虑的；忧虑的；担心的；渴望的；急切的_ n.焦虑；忧虑 _ adv.焦急地；忧虑地；渴望地【词汇拓展】be anxious about sth. 为担心（忧虑）be anxious for sth. 急于/渴望be anxious(for sb.)to do sth. 渴望(某人)做be anxious that . 担心She _ finish school and get a job.她渴望毕业找一份工作。He _ the mee

15、ting.他似乎对这次会议忧心忡忡。重点词汇anxiousadj.feeling worried or nervous 焦虑的；忧虑的；担心的；渴望的；急切的_ n.焦虑；忧虑 _ adv.焦急地；忧虑地；渴望地【词汇拓展】be anxious about sth. 为担心（忧虑）be anxious for sth. 急于/渴望be anxious(for sb.)to do sth. 渴望(某人)做be anxious that . 担心She _ finish school and get a job.她渴望毕业找一份工作。He _ the meeting.他似乎对这次会议忧心忡忡。an

16、xietyanxiouslywas anxious toseems anxious about重点词汇anxiousanxious 强调“焦急、着急（生怕有不良结果）”eager 多强调“（对良好结果的）渴望”（1）表示“担心的”、“焦虑的”这一意义时，只能用anxious；（2）表示“热切的”、“渴望的”这一意义时，两者都可用，但需注意： anxious 之后一般用介词for，而eager 之后可接介词 for、 after、 about等。 两者之后均可接“(for sb.)+不定式”表示渴望或想要（某人）做某事。重点词汇anxious选词填空(anxious/eager)Your mot

17、her will get _ about you if you get home late.We are all _ for knowledge.He is _ to join the PLA.She is _ to go to college, but anxious about not passing the entrance examination.重点词汇anxious选词填空(anxious/eager)Your mother will get _ about you if you get home late.We are all _ for knowledge.He is _ to

18、 join the PLA.She is _ to go to college, but _ about not passing the entrance examination.anxiouseagereagereageranxious重点词汇annoyvt. cause sb trouble 打扰，干扰vt. make a little angry 使烦恼，使恼怒 annoying adj.讨厌的,恼人的 annoyed adj.感到烦恼的，感到恼怒的 annoyance n.生气，烦恼She tapped her forehead and _ with herself.她拍打着脑门，看上

19、去在生自己的气。重点词汇annoyvt. cause sb trouble 打扰，干扰vt. make a little angry 使烦恼，使恼怒 annoying adj.讨厌的,恼人的 annoyed adj.感到烦恼的，感到恼怒的 annoyance n.生气，烦恼She tapped her forehead and _ with herself.她拍打着脑门，看上去在生自己的气。looked annoyed重点词汇annoy1. It _ that they took so long to answer. 他们这么久才答复，我们很恼火。2. It _ that she just a

20、ssumes well all fit in with her plans. 她想当然地认为我们都该按她的计划行动，这真叫我恼火。3. I bet she _ at having to write it out again. 我敢说她对不得不重写一遍感到恼火。重点词汇annoy1. It _ that they took so long to answer. 他们这么久才答复，我们很恼火。2. It _ that she just assumes well all fit in with her plans. 她想当然地认为我们都该按她的计划行动，这真叫我恼火。3. I bet she _ a

21、t having to write it out again. 我敢说她对不得不重写一遍感到恼火。was annoyed atannoys meannoys us重点词汇frightendrive out by frightening; vt. 使惊吓；害怕 vi.惊吓1) be frightened to do sth. 害怕做某事 be frightened of sth. 对感到害怕 be frightened to death 被吓得要死2) frighten sb.into/out of doing sth. 恐吓某人做/不做某事_.惊吓鸽子是违法的。_.他们企图吓唬群众使他们屈服。

22、重点词汇frightendrive out by frightening; vt. 使惊吓；害怕 vi.惊吓1) be frightened to do sth. 害怕做某事 be frightened of sth. 对感到害怕 be frightened to death 被吓得要死2) frighten sb.into/out of doing sth. 恐吓某人做/不做某事_.惊吓鸽子是违法的。_.他们企图吓唬群众使他们屈服。It is illegal to frighten a pigeon They tried to frighten the public into obedien

23、ce重点词汇frighten_高价使许多顾客却步。_他用枪威胁闯入者，把他们吓跑了。重点词汇frighten_高价使许多顾客却步。_他用枪威胁闯入者，把他们吓跑了。The high prices have frightened off many customers.He threatened the intruders with a gun and frightened them off.重点词汇senior【词义与词性】adj. (to sb) high in rank or status; higher in rank or status than others; for adults o

24、r people at a more advanced level 级别（地位）高的；成人的；高级水平的n. a person who is older than sb else; a person who is higher in rank or status较年长的人；级别（地位）较高者；上级；上司【词汇用法】_ 高级职务职位 _ 高中毕业班学生_（反义词）初级的，下级的重点词汇senior【词义与词性】adj. (to sb) high in rank or status; higher in rank or status than others; for adults or peopl

25、e at a more advanced level 级别（地位）高的；成人的；高级水平的n. a person who is older than sb else; a person who is higher in rank or status较年长的人；级别（地位）较高者；上级；上司【词汇用法】_ 高级职务职位 _ 高中毕业班学生_（反义词）初级的，下级的a senior positionhigh school seniors junior 重点词汇senior【练习】_我有十年的高层管理经验。_许多年长的公民经历了两次世界大战。_如果你想升职，给你的上级留下好印象很重要。I have

26、ten years experience at senior management level.Many senior citizens have experienced two world wars.Its important to impress your seniors if you want to be promoted.重点词汇impressvt. 给以深刻印象，使铭记 have a favorable effect on sb/sth;vt.印, 压印 press sth hard into a soft surface,leaving a mark impression n.印象

27、；感想；印记impressive adj.给人深刻印象的，令人赞叹的e.g. Were deeply impressed with the standard of the childrens work.这些儿童作品水平之高，给我们留下了深刻印象。重点词汇impressimpress sb.(with sth.) （以）给某人留下的印象be impressed by/with. 某人对印象深刻impress(sth.)on/upon sb. 使某人牢记某事make/leave a(n) impression on sb. 给某人留下的印象_桂林的景色给她留下了深刻美好的印象。重点词汇impres

28、simpress sb.(with sth.) （以）给某人留下的印象be impressed by/with. 某人对印象深刻impress(sth.)on/upon sb. 使某人牢记某事make/leave a(n) impression on sb. 给某人留下的印象_桂林的景色给她留下了深刻美好的印象。She was deeply impressed by/with the scenery in Guilin.重点词汇impressThe films special effects are particularly _ (impress).I was very_(impress)by

29、 the efficiency of the staff.The book left a deep _ (impress) on him.I think its important for us to _ (impress)visitors with a nice looking office.重点词汇impressThe films special effects are particularly _ (impress).I was very_(impress)by the efficiency of the staff.The book left a deep _ (impress) on

30、 him.I think its important for us to _ (impress)visitors with a nice looking office.impressive impressedimpressionimpress重点词汇concentratevi.集中（注意力），聚精会神 vt.使集中，聚集e.g. She told me she had trouble concentrating in class.concentrate on sth 集中精力于，全神贯注于We could not concentrate on the lesson because the ro

31、om was noisy.屋里太吵，我们无法全神贯注地听课。You should concentrate your energy on your study.你应该把精力放到学习上。重点词汇concentrateconcentration n.专心，专注；集中，聚集_想要学好这个技能，需要全神贯注。_该地区有世界上野生生物最集中的区域之一。重点词汇concentrateconcentration n.专心，专注；集中，聚集_想要学好这个技能，需要全神贯注。_该地区有世界上野生生物最集中的区域之一。To learn the skill well requires a great deal of

32、concentration.The area has one of the worlds greatest concentrations of wildlife.重点词汇reviseVt to change your opinions or plans 改变， 修改（意见或计划）Vt to change sth,such as a book or an estimate 修改， 修订（书刊、 估算等） a revised edition of a textbook 课本的修订版e.g. I can see I will have to revise my opinions of his abi

33、lities now. 我明白我现在不得不改变对他的能力的看法了。Three editors handled the work of revising the articles for publication. 3名编辑负责对要出版的文章进行修订的工作。重点词汇reviserevision C（一项、一轮等）修订，修改；复习，温习e.g.He made some minor revisions to the report before printing it out.在将报告打印出来之前，他作了一些小小的修改。a system in need of revision 需要更新的系统a revi

34、sion of trading standards 贸易标准的修改Have you started your revision yet? 你开始复习了吗?重点词汇curiousadj 好奇的be curious about 对好奇Its curious that 很古怪/奇怪n curiosity 好奇；好奇心with curiosity 带着好奇心，好奇地out of curiosity 出于好奇心 look forward 向前看look forward to 期盼，盼望look back 向后看look back to 回顾look up 查阅look up to 敬仰look down

35、 向下看look down on/upon 瞧不起look 重点句型要是会怎么样呢?what if是疑问句型，if后接条件状语从句，一般用现在时或过去时。What if the speaker does not come? 要是演讲者没来，会怎样What(.)for? 为什么？Whats up? 出什么事了？What/How about.? （提出建议或引出话题）怎么样？What if.?重点句型What if.?例句: What if no one talks to me?翻译句子。如果李雷发现你把他的自行车弄丢了怎么办？_要是我们上次考试不及格会怎么样呢？_重点句型What if.?例句:

36、 What if no one talks to me?翻译句子。如果李雷发现你把他的自行车弄丢了怎么办？_要是我们上次考试不及格会怎么样呢？_What if Li Lei finds out that you ve lost his bike?What if we failed in the last exam?重点句型find的复合结构find + 宾语（宾语（sb./sth.) +adj./n./adv./介词短语介词短语doing 正在做某事正在做某事done 某事被某事被(to be）发现某人/某物重点句型find的复合结构1. I find it a very interestin

37、g book.2. When I came into the classroom, I found everyone studying.3. When he came to himself, he found himself surrounded by his family.4. Lily found her friends (to be) very friendly.重点句型the sameasthe same.as.例句: They take the same subjects as you do, like maths and English.the same.as. 和.同样当先行词是

38、the same或被the same修饰时，后面定语从句常用as引导。He studies in the same school as I (do). 他和我在同一所学校上学。He is not the same man as he was. 他已不是过去的他了。重点句型the sameas【辨析比较】 This is the same pen as I lost last week. 这支钢笔跟我上周丢的那支一样。（不是同一支） This is the same pen that I lost last week. 这就是我上周丢的那支钢笔。（是同一支）重点句型the sameas单句填空1

39、. Im lucky enough to find the same knife _I lost yesterday.2.I have the same magazine _ you bought yesterday.3.Mrs Henry took the police back to the same place _ she witnessed the robbery.重点句型the sameas单句填空1. Im lucky enough to find the same knife _I lost yesterday.2.I have the same magazine _ you b

40、ought yesterday.3.Mrs Henry took the police back to the same place _ she witnessed the robbery.thataswhere练习单句语法填空1Marriage without _ (register) is not recognized by law. 2If you have the _ (national) of a country, youll have the legal right to be a citizen.3This year the company has concentrated _

41、improving its efficiency.4The little girl showed no _ (anxious) before the competition.5Mrs Green is _ (annoy) that her son wont listen to any suggestions. 练习单句语法填空6The little girl was so _ _(frighten) that she burst out crying.7He stood up and looked forward to _ (see) what was going on outside.8Wh

42、atever one does, one should do it with _ (confident). 9The day we were looking forward to came _ last.10His lecture made a strong _ (impress) on the audience.练习完成句子完成句子1Shes always trying to _on people with her new clothes. 她总是试图用她的新衣服来给人留下印象。她总是试图用她的新衣服来给人留下印象。2Since he went abroad, he _ his work.自

43、从他出国以后，他一直专心工作。自从他出国以后，他一直专心工作。3In _, we have Chinese, Science, English, and so on. 在高中时，我们有语文、英语、科学等课程。在高中时，我们有语文、英语、科学等课程。4Im so glad that weve found you _!我们终于找到你了，我真是太高兴了！我们终于找到你了，我真是太高兴了！THANK YOULorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit. Aenean commodo ligula eget dolor. Cum sociis natoque penatibus et magnis dis parturient montes, nascetur ridiculus mus.