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Unit 2 Vocabulary整单元词汇讲解 ppt课件-(2019)新人教版高中英语必修第一册.pptx

1、Unit 2 Travelling aroundCONTENT-How to make a travel plan?1.Make preparations for a trip2. Learn about your destination3. Make travel arrangements4. Complete your detailed plan (Itinerary行程;旅行日行程;旅行日程程) /atnrri/Brainstorm and make a list of what you need for your trip.Preparations:get a passport tra

2、velling abroadapply for a visa visa freebuy a guidebookget a brochurepack your suitcases or bagsIf you want to enjoy your trip, you need to get to know your destination.locationclimate/weatherpack clothesofficial language accommodationHow to get around?attractionsmust-see attractions( famous sites)a

3、ctivities2 23 34 41 1AttractionsAmazon RainforestMachu PicchuCuscoLake Titicacaactivitiesgo shoppingexplore the ancient cityenjoy the excellent local foodadmire the architectureenjoy the plants and animals unique to the forestexplore the rainforestvisit the museumsenjoy the unique cultureOnce youve

4、done your research, its time to make reservations!reservationsbook the hotel (accommodation)buy travel insurancebook flight ticketsplan a road triprent/hire a cartravel with a travel agencymake reservation in advanceA detailed plan (an itinerary) looks like .Place Hotel ActivityDay 1Lima Country Clu

5、bEnjoy the landscape and restDay 2Cusco and Sacred ValleyJW Marriott Tour the towns and sites near Cusco/Explore Cusco/visit Plaza de ArmasDay 3Machu PicchuJW MarriottWalk a one-day Inca trailDay 4Mountain BikingRefugio AmazonasSpend all day on the trip to Rainbow MountainDay 5AmazonRefugio Amazonas

6、 Take a boat ride to explore the Amazon rainforestSources of information for planning your triptravel blogsvideostravel websites read reviews/commentsget ideas on what to dochoose tour companies guidebooksUnit 2 Travelling aroundvocabularyapply v.申请,请求;应用;涂,抹apply for 申请apply to sb for 向申请apply sth

7、to 把应用于,把涂抹到apply oneself to (doing) sth 专心于_ n.申请,申请表;应用,用途;应用程序_ n.申请人He want to apply _ the company _ a job as a salesman.She was picked out from hundreds of _ (apply) for the job.He has been applying himself to _ (achieve) his personal goal.applicationapplicanttoforapplicantsachievingrent v. 租用,

8、出租 n.租金rent a carpay the rent a high/low rent 高的租金,低的租金rent sth (out) to sb 把某物出租给某人pack v.收拾(行李);包装,打包 n.(商品的)纸包,纸袋;大包,包裹a pack of 一包,一帮,一群pack (sth) up 将(某物)装箱打包 I was packing them _.After graduating, he _ (pack) up and headed for Beijing.uppackeda pack of dogsamazing/amazed/amaze/amazementan _ ac

9、hievement/discoveryfind sth/sb amazingIt is amazing thatbe amazed at be amazed thatbe amazed to do sthto ones _in _amazingamazementamazementWe were _(amaze) to find that he had an _ (amaze) change.To my _ (amaze), he remembered me.She stared at us in _ (amaze).He felt _(amaze) when hearing he won th

10、e Nobel Prize.amazedamazingamazementamazementamazedarrangement n. C,usually pl安排,筹备; C,usually pl安排方式,布置;C,U商定,约定make an arrangement/arrangements for 为安排arrive at / come to an arrangement 达成协议the wedding arrangements 婚礼安排arrange v. 安排,筹备;整理,排列,布置arrange for sth 安排某事arrange for sb/sth to do sth 安排做某事

11、arrange to do sth 安排去做Whatever he says will not make any difference to our _(arrange).It is not necessary for parents arrange everything _ their children.She _ (arrange) the flowers in a vase.Ill make _ (arrange) for you to be met at the airport.arrangementsforarrangementsarrangedextremely adv. 极其,非

12、常Mary found it extremely difficulty to get a job.Im _ (extreme) sorry to have troubled you.extreme adj. 极度的,极端的 n.极端 in extreme circumstances 在极端情况下narrow adj.狭窄的;勉强的,刚刚好的;狭隘的, 目光短浅的 v.(使)变窄a narrow street a narrow escape 九死一生a narrow victory 险胜narrow ones eyes 眯起眼睛narrowly adv. 勉强地,狭窄地 narrowly esc

13、ape 侥幸逃脱narrow-minded adj. 心胸狭隘的,气量小的He _ (narrow) escaped being hurt in the accident.powerful adj. 强有力的,有权势的the most man 最有权势的人a nation 强大的国家 a speech 有感染力的演讲power n. 力量,权力,能力 v. 供给动力 in ones power 在某人能力/权力之内 out of / beyond ones power come to power 当权,上台 in power 当权,执政Television may have a _ (powe

14、r) effect on children.The car is powered by solar energy.I will do everything in my power to help those in poverty.take control of 控制,接管It hard to take control of this kind of cars on snowy days. under control 处于控制之下,被控制住 out of control lose control of 失去对的控制They fear losing control of their workers

15、.official adj.官方的,正式的,公务的 n. 官员,要员 the official language 官方语言make an official visit 进行正式访问a government official 政府官员officially adv. 正式地The college is not an officially recognized English language school.Recognize v. 辨别出,承认,认可,认识recognize as/ to be 把看作/认为be recognized as/to berecognize ones voicereco

16、gnize that 承认,意识到Its recognized that 人们意识到recognition n. 识别,承认,认出 beyond/out of recognition 认不出来 I didnt recognize you just now.The town has changed beyond recognition since the extremely heavy storm struck it.She was recognized for what she had done for the disabled.Chinas image is improving steadi

17、ly, with more countries _ (recognise) its role in international affairs.Lincoln_(recognise) to be one of the greatest presidents in America.I havent seen Sara since she was a little girl, and she has changed beyond _ (recognise).recognizingis recognizedrecognitiontype n. 种类,类型 v.打字a type of = a kind

18、/sort ofall types of = all kinds/sorts ofof this/that type 这种或那种类型的type into 把键入(计算机)type the letters 打印信件 She asked me to _ a couple of letters. He wasnt my type. What _ _ music do you like?typetypeofunique adj.独一无二的,独特的,特有的 a unique stylethe unique performancebe unique to . 为所特有 The koala is uniqu

19、e _ Australia.destination n.目的地,终点a tourist destinationa popular holiday destinationa final destinationarrive at /reach the destinationother than 除了,除以外There is nobody here other than me. You cant get there other than by swimming.He never speaks to me _ to ask for something.admire v.倾佩,赞赏,赞美,羡慕 admi

20、re sb for (doing) sth admire the view/the moon admire your enthusiasmWe all admire the poet for his talent.During the Mid-Autumn Festival, family members often gather together to share a meal, admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes.admiration /dmren/ n.倾佩,赞美admirable /dmrbl/ adj.令人羡慕的,值得赞美的I cant help

21、_ (admire) the picture whenever I look at it. Id like to express my_(admire) for the courage of the doctors and nurses.Her devotion(奉献) to her work was _(admire).admiringadmiration admirablecontact v.联络,联系 n.联系,接触Ive been trying to contact you all day. make/get in contact with sb 与某人取得联系 keep in con

22、tact with sb 与某人保持联系 lose contact with sb 与某人失去联系 be in/ out of contact with sb 与某人有/失去联系There is little contact between the two organizations.He did not contact his father for a whole year.I have tried hard _ (contact) my old monitor many times but in vain. He seemed to have disappeared.Tom told me

23、 that I could keep _ contact with him through WeChat.to contactinmake upHe had to make up an excuse to make his parents believe he was successful abroad. They made him up as an old man for the last act of the play.Though they had had many quarrels before, they could make up quickly.Caroline doesnt h

24、ave a gift for music, but she makes up for it with hard work.It is harmful to wear a heavy makeup on the face.化妆,打扮和解弥补化妆 be made up of =consist of 由.组成 Ten designers made up the team. = The team is made up pf ten designers.transport v. 运送,运输 n. ( transportation)交通运输系统,运送,运输air/rail/road transport 空

25、中/铁路/公路运输public transport 公共交通(工具)transport from to The No. 1 Bus transports passengers _ the railway station _ the park every day.hike v.徒步旅行,去远足 n. 远足,徒步旅行 go hikinggo fishing/ climbing/ riding/ walking/swimmingcredit n.借款,信用,称赞,学分to ones credit 值得赞扬的是receive a credit 获得学分a credit card 信用卡Much to

26、his credit, he has grown to be a responsible person.detail n.细节,详情,细微之处in detail 详细地 For more details, please visit our website. Wed better discuss everything in detail before we work out the plan.detailed adj. 详细的;细致的;精细的 detailed description详细描述;详细说明check in/outcheck in 在(旅馆,机场)登记,报到,签到,办理登机手续 che

27、ck in at the office building Please check in half an hour prior to departure. 请在起飞前半小时办理登机手续。check out 结账离开,(经检查)得到证实,核实 check out names and numbers你在宾馆登记入住了吗? Have you checked in at the hotel yet?request n. & vt. 请求,要求make a request for 要求at ones request = at the request of sb 应某人的要求request sb. to

28、do request sth. from sb.request that sb. (should) do要求某人做某事向某人索要某物要求某人做某事They made a request for further aid. 他们要求再给一些帮助。Li Ming made a request for a computer from his parents.The manager requested that all the dusty curtains _.(wash)He was there at the request of his manager/at his managers request

29、.(should) be washedview n.视野,景色,看法 vt.观看,把视为in view 在视野范围内 out of view 不在视野中come into view 进入视野范围in view of 鉴于,考虑到 point of view 观点,看法view as 把 看做view n.C what you can see from a particular place or position, especially beautiful countryside(从某处看到的)景色,风景;(尤指)乡间美景There were magnificent views of the s

30、urrounding countryside. 四周乡间的景色壮观秀丽。The view from the top of the tower was spectacular. 从塔顶远眺景色蔚为壮观。 a sea/mountain view 海山景Id like a room with a view. 我想要一个可以观看风景的房In my point of view, it was a waste of time commenting on the matter.The girl felt frightened, because there was nobody in view on the

31、street.sight n.景色,看见,实力,视野out of sight 看不见 in/within sight 在视野内at first sight 初见,乍一看 at the sight of 一看见lose sight of 看不见 catch sight of 看见lose ones sight 失明sights pl. the interesting places, especially in a town or city, that are often visited by tourists 名胜;风景Were going to Paris for the weekend to

32、 see the sights . 我们打算去巴黎过周末,参观那里的名胜。more than+ 数词名词形容词或副词超过,多于不仅仅是很,非常More than one student is tired of his long and boring speech.Hearing what the head teacher said, I was more than glad and my hear beat wildly.He is more than a friend to ment n. 评论,议论,vi./vt.发表意见make a comment/ comments on /about

33、 对加以评论no comment 无可奉告,不予置评comment on sth. 评论I dont feel I can comment on their decision. After the film, each class is supposed to have a discussion and all the students are welcome to make comments and express their views about the film.put up 张贴,搭建,提高,举起,留宿put up a posterput you upput up the rentput your hands upput forward 提出put off 推迟 put up with 忍受put down 写下,记下put on 穿上,上演put out 扑灭,生产,出版put away 储存,收起,放好

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