Unit 2 Discoveruseful structure同步 ppt课件-（2019）新人教版高中英语必修第一册.pptx

1、 2 Travelling aroundPeriod 3 Discovering useful structures Enjoying some sentences1. Im travelling around Europe for two weeks with my aunt and uncle.2. Were renting a car and driving.3. My parents are taking me to Hong Kong during the Octorber holiday. tense?the present continue tense Look at the s

2、entences. What do you think the tense in the sentence expressions. .I am traveling around Europe for two weeks with my aunt and uncle. .Were renting a car and driving. .My parents are talking me to Hong Kong during the October holiday. Talk about your future plansIn every example sentence, the prese

3、nt continuous tense is used to talk about a future plan.2.Read the conversation and underline verbs in the present continuous tense. Discuss with a partner when and how these verbs are used.Amy: Helo, Jeremy! What are you doing this weekend?Jeremy: Hi, Amy! Some friends and I are going to that new w

4、ater park on Saturday. Do you want to join us?Amy: Sure, Id love to! What time and where?Jeremy: We re meeting at 10:00 a.m. at the bus stop near our school.Amy: How about lunch? Are you eating at the water park?Jeremy: Well, Im bringing my own lunch. I think some of the others are eating at the par

5、k, but the food there is really expensive.现在进行时表示将来，表示按计划或安排要发生的动作。3.Read the sentences and tick those that express future plans. Rewrite them in the present continuous tense.1._Ive just booked my air ticket! I will visit my grandparents in December. 2._ Gary might visit China next year, but he is s

6、till not sure.3._ Kate has been invited to a meeting in Iceland. She will apply for a Visa soon. 4._Could you help me with this box, please. Im afraid Im going to drop it. 5._A: Hey, are you free for dinner tonight. B: Im sorry, no. Ill have dinner with my cousins tonight. .The Usage of the Present

7、Continuous Tense 现在进行时态的用法现在进行时态的用法 （1 1）表示）表示现在进行时的动作现在进行时的动作有两种含义：有两种含义：表示表示说话的时刻说话的时刻正在进行的动作，常与时间状语正在进行的动作，常与时间状语now, at the momentnow, at the moment等连用。等连用。表示表示现在阶段现在阶段正在进行的动作，而正在进行的动作，而不一定是说话时不一定是说话时正在进行的动作，正在进行的动作，常与常与today, this week, this termtoday, this week, this term等连用。等连用。Im sitting on

8、a rock near the river with my friends.我和我的朋友们正我和我的朋友们正坐在河边的一块岩石坐在河边的一块岩石 Right now it is the summer vacation and Im helping my dad on the farm.现在是暑假，我在农场帮我爸爸干活。现在是暑假，我在农场帮我爸爸干活。Eg:. .表示反复性、一贯性动作的用法。表示反复性、一贯性动作的用法。现在进行时与现在进行时与alwaysalways，constantlyconstantly，all the timeall the time等副词等副词( (短语短语) )连

9、用时，连用时，可表反复性、一贯性动作，常用来表示赞扬、生气、不满、厌恶等感情可表反复性、一贯性动作，常用来表示赞扬、生气、不满、厌恶等感情色彩。色彩。He is always asking for money.他老是要钱。他老是要钱。She is constantly changing her mind.她总是改变主意。她总是改变主意。 表示不久之后肯定将发生，或表示不久之后肯定将发生，或按计划或安排按计划或安排将要做的事（常与将要做的事（常与未来的时间状语连用），能这样用的动词多是表示未来的时间状语连用），能这样用的动词多是表示“位移位移”“”“停留停留”的，如的，如come, go , l

10、eave, arrive, start, begincome, go , leave, arrive, start, begin等。等。Mother is taking us home to see my grandma on Sunday.星期天星期天母亲将带我们回老家看我祖母。母亲将带我们回老家看我祖母。Eg:They are coming here this afternoon.他们今天下午来这儿。他们今天下午来这儿。When are you starting？你们什么时候动身？你们什么时候动身？1.will/shall do表达单纯的将来时，是对未来事情发生的一种表达单纯的将来时，是对

11、未来事情发生的一种“预见性预见性”。可用。可用于说话时才想到或决定的事。于说话时才想到或决定的事。will用于各种人称，而用于各种人称，而shall仅用于第一人称。仅用于第一人称。Im sorry.I forgot to post the letter for you.Never mind.I will post it myself this afternoon.对不起，我忘了给你寄信了。对不起，我忘了给你寄信了。不要紧，今天下午我自己去寄。不要紧，今天下午我自己去寄。.The Forms to Present Future Actions表示将来的时态的形式表示将来的时态的形式:注意：表示事

12、先未经过考虑的打算、计划，是在说话时才想到或决定的事，即注意：表示事先未经过考虑的打算、计划，是在说话时才想到或决定的事，即临时起意，这时通常用临时起意，这时通常用will。Where is the telephone book?Ill go and get it for you.电话号码簿在哪里？电话号码簿在哪里？我去给你拿。我去给你拿。 be going to +be going to +动词原形动词原形，表示，表示“就要就要”，“打算打算”或将要发生的事。表示眼前或将要发生的事。表示眼前主观上主观上要去做的事，或要去做的事，或有迹象表明有迹象表明要发生的事，要发生的事，与自己的意志无关与

13、自己的意志无关。-what are you going to do tonight? -Im going to watch the football match on TV. Look at the dark clouds in the sky. Its going to rain.Eg:3. be to do表示预定、按计划或安排将要发生的动作。表示预定、按计划或安排将要发生的动作。The meeting is to take place early tomorrow.会议明天一早召开。会议明天一早召开。4.be about to do4.be about to do表示马上就要发生的事，不

14、与具体的时间状语连用，但可表示马上就要发生的事，不与具体的时间状语连用，但可用于句型用于句型be about to do.when.“be about to do.when.“即将做某事，就在这时即将做某事，就在这时”。Be quiet！The film is about to start.安静！电影马上开始。安静！电影马上开始。She was about to leave when some guests came.她刚要离开，这时来了一些客人。她刚要离开，这时来了一些客人。5.5.一般现在时可表示按时刻表、日程表的安排所发生的将来的动作，也可用一般现在时可表示按时刻表、日程表的安排所发生的

15、将来的动作，也可用于状语从句中表示将来。于状语从句中表示将来。The next plane leaves at 6 pm.下一班航班下午下一班航班下午6点起飞。点起飞。If it is fine tomorrow，we will go to the Great Wall.如果明天天气好，我们就去长城。如果明天天气好，我们就去长城。单句语法填空单句语法填空1.My washing machine_ (repair) this week，so I have to wash my clothes by hand.(2018天津天津)2.Hi，lets go skating.Sorry，Im busy

16、 right now.I _ (fill) in an application form for a new job.(2014北京北京)3.Hurry up！Mark and Carol_ (expect) us.(2013北京北京)4.Only when he_ (apologize) for his rudeness will I speak to him again.(2013江西江西)高考链接高考链接is being repairedam fillingare expectingapologizes5.“The moment_ (come) soon，” he thought to

17、himself，waiting nervously.(2012湖南湖南)6.I hear you _ (work) in a pub.Whats it like?Well，its very hard work and Im always tired，but I dont mind.(2011江苏江苏)7.That piece of music sounds quite familiar.Who_ (play) the piano upstairs？(2011重庆重庆)8.Ill go to the library as soon as I finish what I_ (do).(2011辽宁

18、辽宁)is comingare workingis playingam doing1.The students-_ (play) games in the park at the moment.2.The telephone_ (ring).Would you answer it?3.Mr Jordan，we want to hear your opinion about the current NBA games.OK，I_ (come) to that.4.As soon as he _(come) back，I will tell you.5.Usually the new term _

19、 (start) on August 29th.6.Did you tell Julia about the result?Oh，no，I forgot.I_ (call) her now.7.You are_ (hand) in your compositions after class.8.Because the shop_ (close) down，everything is sold at half price.单句语法填空单句语法填空are playingis ringingam comingcomesstartswill callto handis closing9.He_ in

20、two hours to meet with his manager.(leave)他两小时后将赴伦敦和经理会面。他两小时后将赴伦敦和经理会面。10.We_to attend an important meeting.(fly)下周五我们将乘飞机去上海出席一个重要的会议。下周五我们将乘飞机去上海出席一个重要的会议。11.What are you going to do tonight?_the baseball game on TV.(watch)今晚你打算做什么？今晚你打算做什么？我打算看电视上的棒球赛。我打算看电视上的棒球赛。is leaving for Londonare flying

21、to Shanghai next FridayIm going to watch.完成句子完成句子12.As_ ，people are busy preparing for it.随着节日即将到来，人们在忙着为它做准备。随着节日即将到来，人们在忙着为它做准备。13.We_ for home when we were asked to practice singing. (leave)我们正要动身回家，就在这时被叫去练歌。我们正要动身回家，就在这时被叫去练歌。the festival is comingwere about to leaveMandy _(graduate )from high

22、school next week. She has prepared to make a journey ever since three months ago. Her parents are connected about her safety and disagree_her idea. But now she_(try)to persuade me to go along with her. She plans to go_(cycle)around the entire country. I know she is always _(make)up his mind this mom

23、ent and _(change)her m i n d t h e n e x t m o m e n t . I n o t h e r w o r d s , s h e i s n o t a _(determine )person.Now she _(bend)over her desk preparing a schedule for her journey. According to her plan, we _(leave)for Tibet three days later. Before leaving home, she is _(organize )our trip properly.is graduatingmakingis tryingcyclingwithis bendingdeterminedare leavingto organizechanging语法填空语法填空Thank you