Unit 1 Language points知识点 ppt课件-（2019）新人教版高中英语必修第一册.ppt

1、Language Points 1. prefer 2. be suitable for 3. confusing 4. fluent 5. graduate 6. recommend 7. obvious 8. responsible 9. survive 10. attract 11. addict 12. schedule 13. so that 1. prefer vt. 较喜欢较喜欢 -preferred preference n. 偏爱偏爱 prefer (doing) sth 更喜欢做某事更喜欢做某事s prefer to do sth 更喜欢做某事更喜欢做某事 prefer A

2、 to B 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事宁愿做某事而不愿做某事 与与B相比更喜欢相比更喜欢A prefer to do rather than do 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事宁愿做某事而不愿做某事 1. The attractive lady prefer ballet club to debate club. 与辩论俱乐部相比，这个魅力四射的女士更喜欢芭蕾俱与辩论俱乐部相比，这个魅力四射的女士更喜欢芭蕾俱乐部。乐部。 2. The active German organizer prefer doing some extra-curricular activities to reading in t

3、he library. 这个积极的德国组织者宁愿参加一些课外活动也不愿在这个积极的德国组织者宁愿参加一些课外活动也不愿在图书馆看书。图书馆看书。 3. The teenager prefer to clean up the classroom with my partners rather than just stay alone. 这个青年人宁愿和伙伴们一起清洁教室也不愿一个人待这个青年人宁愿和伙伴们一起清洁教室也不愿一个人待着着。 4. Tom宁愿看书也不愿意上网。宁愿看书也不愿意上网。 Tom prefers reading books to surfing the Internet.

4、Tom prefers to read books rather than surf the Internet. 2. suit n. 一套外衣；套装；一套外衣；套装； vt. 适合；使适宜适合；使适宜 suitable adj. 适当的；相配的适当的；相配的 be suitable for sth (某物某物)适合某人适合某人 be suitable to do sth 适合做某事适合做某事 1. The job isnt suitable for the young artist and he quit it fortnight later. 这个工作不适合他，两周后他就辞职了。这个工作不

5、适合他，两周后他就辞职了。 2. To tell the truth, it isnt suitable to ask a ladys age. 说实话，问一个女士的年龄是不合适的。说实话，问一个女士的年龄是不合适的。 3. confuse vt. 使迷惑；使为难；混淆使迷惑；使为难；混淆 confusion n. 困惑困惑 confusing adj. 令人费解的；令人费解的； confused adj. 困惑的困惑的 frightening adj. exciting adj. frightened adj. excited adj. interesting adj. amazing ad

6、j. interested adj. amazed adj. be confused by 被被.弄混；糊涂弄混；糊涂in confusion 处于混乱状态处于混乱状态 1. frightened; frightening The German teenager is _ by the _ scene. 2. exciting; excited The Japanese little girl is _ at the _ story. 3. confusing; confused The adviser is _ by the pupils _ problems. 4. interesting

7、; interested The senior high school student is _ in the _ novel. frightenedfrighteningexcitedexcitingconfusedconfusinginterestedinteresting 4. fluent adj. 流利的流利的 fluently adv. 流利地流利地 fluency n . 流利；流畅流利；流畅 speak fluent Koreanspeak Korean fluently It is quite easy for me to speak fluent English. 说一口流

8、利的英语对我来说是很容易的一说一口流利的英语对我来说是很容易的一件事。件事。 5. graduate vi. 毕业毕业 n. 毕业生毕业生 graduation n. 毕业毕业 graduate from 毕业于毕业于.after graduation 毕业后毕业后 1. After graduation, we finally got the chance to take a bike trip. 毕业后，我们终于有了这个骑自行车旅行毕业后，我们终于有了这个骑自行车旅行的机会。的机会。 2. He is a graduate of Tsinghua University. 他是清华大学毕业生

9、。他是清华大学毕业生。 6. recommend vt. 推荐；建议；介绍推荐；建议；介绍 recommendation n. 推荐；介绍信推荐；介绍信 recommend sb sth 向某人推荐某物向某人推荐某物recommend sth to sb recommend sb as.推荐某人为推荐某人为. recommend that sb (should) do 建议某人做某事建议某人做某事 It is strongly recommended that the machines should be checked every year. 建议每年一定把机器检修一次。建议每年一定把机器检

10、修一次。 1. This is Professor Wangs first time in Guangning. I recommend a variety of tourist attractions to him. 这是王教授第一次到广宁，我向他推荐了这是王教授第一次到广宁，我向他推荐了很多旅游景点。很多旅游景点。 2. Believe it or not, I really planned to recommend you as our monitor. 信不信由你，我真的计划推荐你做我们的信不信由你，我真的计划推荐你做我们的班长。班长。 7. obvious adj. 明显的明显的,

11、易理解的易理解的, 当然的当然的 obviously adv. It is obvious that . 很明显；很显然很明显；很显然 1. It is obvious that the designer prefers wearing suits. 很明显这个设计师更喜欢穿套装。很明显这个设计师更喜欢穿套装。 2. Obviously, the attractive dancer enjoy learning new ballet movements. 很明显这个迷人的舞蹈家很享受学习新的很明显这个迷人的舞蹈家很享受学习新的芭蕾动作。芭蕾动作。 8. responsible adj. 负责的

12、，可靠的负责的，可靠的 responsibly adv. 负责地，可靠地负责地，可靠地 responsibility n. 责任责任 be responsible (to sb) for 对对(某人某人).负责负责shoulder/take the responsibility for 负起对负起对.的责任的责任 1. I know Ill have to study harder as a senior high school student and get used to being responsible for a lot more. 我我知道作为高中生我得更加努力地学习，学会知道作为

13、高中生我得更加努力地学习，学会习惯承担更多的责任。习惯承担更多的责任。 2. Team A is responsible for cleaning up the classroom. A组负责打扫教室。组负责打扫教室。 3. Everyone should shoulder the respons-ibility for protecting the environment. 每个人都应该承担起保护环境的责任。 9. survive v. 幸免；生还；比幸免；生还；比.活得长活得长 survivor n. 幸存者幸存者 survival n. 幸存幸存 survive sth 幸免于幸免于;

14、从从.中生还中生还 1. If he couldnt find his way out of the forest, there would be little chance of survival. 2. As far as I know, the old lady survived her husband by 10 years. 3. Luckily, the youth survived the severe earthquake at last. 1. If he couldnt find his way out of the forest, there would be littl

15、e chance of survival. 如果他找不到路走出森林，他生还的几率很小。如果他找不到路走出森林，他生还的几率很小。 2. As far as I know, the old lady survived her husband by 10 years. 据我所知，这个老人比她丈夫多活据我所知，这个老人比她丈夫多活10年。年。 3. Luckily, the youth survived the severe earthquake at last. 幸运的是，幸运的是，最终最终这个年轻人在这个地震中幸存这个年轻人在这个地震中幸存了下来。了下来。 10. attract v. 吸引；引

16、起吸引；引起 attractive adj. 有吸引力的；有魅力的有吸引力的；有魅力的 attractively adv. 迷人地；动力地迷人地；动力地 attraction n. 吸引人的事物吸引人的事物；吸引；吸引 attract sb /sth 吸引某人吸引某人/某物某物be attracted by 被被.吸引吸引be attracted to(to为介词为介词) 喜欢喜欢a tourist attraction 旅游景点旅游景点 1. The beauty of Guangning attracts millions of tourists every year. 2. I was

17、attracted by the attractive tourist attraction. 1. The beauty of Guangning attracts millions of tourists every year. 广宁的美每年都吸引了成千上万的游客。广宁的美每年都吸引了成千上万的游客。 2. I was attracted deeply by the attractive tourist attraction. 我被这美丽的景点深深吸引。我被这美丽的景点深深吸引。 11. addict v. 使上瘾，使沉迷使上瘾，使沉迷 n. 上瘾者上瘾者 addicted adj. 有瘾

18、的；入迷的有瘾的；入迷的 addiction n. 瘾瘾 be addicted to(to为介词为介词) 对对.上瘾；对上瘾；对.入迷入迷 The American teenager was addicted to playing computer games and dont care about anything else. 12. schedule n. 工作计划；日程安排工作计划；日程安排 v. 安排；预定安排；预定 on schedule 按计划；准时按计划；准时ahead of schedule 提前提前behind schedule 落后于预定计划落后于预定计划；晚点；晚点 b

19、e scheduled to do sth 计划做计划做.be schedule for sth 预定为预定为.; 安排在安排在. 13. so that 所以所以.; 结果结果. 1. Ill find a way to improve on my own so that I can make the team next year. 我会想办法改进我会想办法改进, 这样下一年我就能加入球队了。这样下一年我就能加入球队了。 2. The bus broke down so that we had to walk home. 公交车抛锚了，结果我们不得不走路回家。公交车抛锚了，结果我们不得不走路回家。 3. Ill study hard so that I wont fail in the coming exams. 为了不在即将到来的考试中失败，我会努为了不在即将到来的考试中失败，我会努力学习。力学习。 1. prefer 2. be suitable for 3. confusing 4. fluent 5. graduate 6. recommend 7. obvious 8. responsible 9. survive 10. attract 11. addict 12. schedule 13. so that