2022届四川省成都市蓉城名校联盟高三第三次联考英语试题（解析版）.docx

1、 蓉城名校联盟2019级高三第三次联考英语注意事项1. 答题前, 考生务必在答题卡上将自己的姓名、座位号和考籍号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写清楚, 考生考试条形码由监考老师粘贴在答题卡上的贴条形码区。2. 选择题使用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上对应题目标号的位置上, 如需改动, 用橡皮擦擦干净后再填涂其它答案非选择题用05豪米黑伍签学字管在答题卡的对应区域内作答. 超出答题区域答题的答案无效;在草稿纸上、试卷上答题无效。3. 考试结束后由监考老师将答题卡收回。第一部分 听力（共两节, 满分30分）做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共

2、5小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the woman plan to do tonight?A. Work overtime. B. Eat out with Jeff. C. Throw a birthday party.2. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At home. B. At an animal she

3、lter. C. At a pet shop.3. How does the man find the movie?A. Average. B. Wonderful. C. Disappointing. 4. What are the speakers talking about?A. The phone bill. B. The computer failure. C. The number of calls.5. What happened at the charity party?A. Not many people attended it. B. The man didnt turn

4、up as he promised. C. The woman was called away by her son. 第二节（共15小题每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟;听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话, 回答第6 和第7两个小题。6. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. A couple. B. Colleagues. C

5、. Doctor and patient.7. What will Amelia probably do first?A. Go to a drugstore. B. Work on her report. C. Attend a meeting. 听下面一段对话, 回答第8和第9两个小题。8. What does the woman say about the tour?A. There are only two-day tours. B. Its price is proper and acceptable. C. It needs booking one day in advance.

6、9. Why will the man make a decision later?A. Hed like to wait for a discount. B. Hell search for the website first. C. He has to discuss it with his friends. 听下面一段对话, 回答第10至第12三个小题。10. What did Mark major in?A. Marketing. B. Computer application. C. Business management. 11. How long did Mark work as

7、 a deliveryman?A. Half a year. B. A year. C. Two years. 12. What does Mrs. Wilson mean?A. Mark will attend next interview. B. Mark has just got the job offer. C. Mark should wait for the reply. 听下面一段对话, 回答第 13至第16四个小题。13. Why does Ms. Lain talk to Paul?A He failed to pass a test. B. He missed some l

8、essons. C. He did poorly in his studies. 14. When does Paul volunteer at the Students Center?A. From noon to 1:30 p. m. . B. From 5:00 p. m. to 6:00 p. m. . C. From 6:30 p. m. to 8:30 p. m. . 15. What does Ms. Lain ask Paul to do?A. Spare some time for relaxation. B. Do everything according to sched

9、ule. C Balance studies and after-school activities. 16. What will Paul give up doing?A. Playing on the soccer team. B. Working at the supermarket. C. Volunteering at the Students Center. 听下面一段独白, 回答第17至第 20四个小题。17. What prizes were given last week?A. Pens. B. Sports bags. C. I-Watches.18. When was t

10、he show broadcast for the first time?A. A week ago. B. A month ago. C. A year ago. 19. What do we know about the footballer?A. He can speak French. B. He has a famous wife. C. He owns a club. 20. How will the participants tell their answers?A. By making a call. B. By writing a letter. C. By sending

11、a postcard.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节, 满分40分）第一节 （共15小题;每小题2分, 满分30分）阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。AThe Best Overland Trips to Take in 2022Sri LankaFor wildlife enthusiasts, Sri Lanka is paradise. This tropical getaway involves two game drives through the Minneriya and Yala National Parks, where youll ge

12、t the chance to spot wild elephants, crocodiles and leopards. Beyond, there are opportunities to go whitewater rafting, plus explore ancient castles and journey on a train through rice fields and tea plantations. Laplands Sami communityExpose yourself to Sami culture on this five-day Finland holiday

13、. Here, youll learn about the Sami way of life at a reindeer farm, and enjoy a traditional three-course Lappish dinner. Highlights include jisledding through the snowy wilderness, ice fishing and cross-country skin. Southern MoroccoAfter a day hiking in the Atlas Mountains, its on to Taghazout Bay,

14、where youll learn to surf and explore the waterfalls of Paradise Valley. Stretch out those tired muscles at an optional yoga class, or save your relaxation for the final day, which includes a barbecue and live music performances on the beach. Utahs Canyon-landsThis is for true adventurers only youre

15、 heading into the heart of the American West, where the Rockies meet the desert. Explore the red rocks of Devils Kitchen in Utah, go rafting on the Colorado River and hike forested trails through the Rocky Mountains. You can relax in the steaming Strawberry Hot Springs. For a different thrill, cockt

16、ail hour is held at the Stanley Hotel which inspired “The Shining.”Full Itinerary at caravan. com.1. Whats special about Sri Lanka?A. It serves delicious food.B. It has modern castles.C. It pleases animal lovers.D. It offers yoga class.2. If you take interest in music, which place may you visit?A. S

17、ri Lanka.B. Southern Morocco.C. Utahs Canyonlands.D. Laplands Sami community.3. From which is the text probably taken?A. A travel brochure.B. A local newspaper.C A cultural website.D. A business magazine.【13题答案】【答案】1. C 2. B 3. C【解析】【导语】这是一篇应用文，文章介绍了几个2022年最好的陆路旅行地点。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据Sri Lanka部分中“For wi

18、ldlife enthusiasts, Sri Lanka is paradise. This tropical getaway involves two game drives through the Minneriya and Yala National Parks, where youll get the chance to spot wild elephants, crocodiles and leopards.(对于野生动物爱好者来说，斯里兰卡是天堂。在这个热带度假之旅中，你可以驾车经过Minneriya和Yala国家公园，在那里你有机会看到野生大象、鳄鱼和豹子。)”可知，斯里兰卡会

19、让动物爱好者满意。故选C项。【2题详解】推理判断题。根据Southern Morocco部分中“Stretch out those tired muscles at an optional yoga class, or save your relaxation for the final day, which includes a barbecue and live music performances on the beach.(参加瑜伽课来伸展你疲惫的肌肉，或者把放松留到最后一天，这一天包括在海滩上的烧烤和现场音乐表演。)”可知，如果你对音乐感兴趣，可以去摩洛哥南部。故选B项。【3题详解】

20、推理判断题。根据文章最后“Full Itinerary at caravan. com.”可知，本文应是出自一个文化网站。故选C项。BHuang, 24, is a native of Maodao township in Wuzhishan county, South Chinas Hainan Province. Born into a family of the Li ethnic group, he was exposed to Li culture as a child, especially the ethnic brocade（织绵）, which is famous for i

21、ts bright, striking colors. But he had no idea how to weave it. My parents are lifetime farmers, and no one in the family rally knew much about weaving the brocade he said. Huang did not know much about craftsmanship until he was in high school, when local authorities organized an event to introduce

22、 intangible cultural heritage to the school campus in 2016. I was fascinated instantly, he said. Since then, he fell in love with Li brocade and became the only boy in his home village who could weave it. I developed a genuine and everlasting love for the ethnic craft, but some villagers cannot unde

23、rstand why a man is addicted to weaving, he says. They think its a girls thing. Regardless of it, Huang continued chasing after his weaving dream. The intangible cultural heritage of Librocade dates back to more than 3, 000 years. In line with Li tradition, the weaving techniques are only passed on

24、to women, not to men, as in ancient China, men were supposed to do farm work while women weaved. In recent years, Hainan education authorities have introduced the traditional craft in local schools, so that the younger generation can understand and learn about the ethnic culture. When Huang learned

25、of the ancient craftsmanship in high school, he started weaving almost immediately. I gave my first handmade brocade piece to my teacher to express my gratitude for her guidance. said Huang.4. What can we infer from paragraph 1 and 2 about the ethnic brocade?A. It is only liked by women.B. It is fam

26、ous for light colors.C. It belongs to intangible cultural heritage.D. All the women in Huangs home village can weave it.5. What does paragraph 4 mainly talk about?A. The development of Li brocade.B. The definition of Li brocade.C. The problems of Librocade.D. The tradition of Librocade.6. Which of t

27、he following best describes Huang?A. Humorous and understanding.B. Determined and grateful.C. Selfless and independent.D. Helpful and energetic.7. What can we learn through Huangs story?A. Interest is the best teacher.B. Never give up.C. Tradition bridges old and new.D. Honesty is the best policy.【4

28、7题答案】【答案】4. C 5. D 6. B 7. A【解析】【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。本文介绍了中国南方海南省五指山县毛道乡的一名24岁居民热爱中国传统黎族织锦, 在传女不传男, 家人都不太懂这项编织技术的情况下, 在高中接触传统黎族织锦, 凭着自己的热情和努力, 跟老师学会了这门编织技术。【4题详解】推理判断题。由文第二段最后一句“Huang did not know much about craftsmanship until he was in high school, when local authorities organized an event to introduce in

29、tangible cultural heritage to the school campus in 2016.”（2016直到高中，黄才对这个手工有了较多了解，2016年当地的官方机构组织了一项活动面向校园介绍非物质文化遗产）可知织绵是一项非物质文化遗产，故选C项。【5题详解】主旨大意题。由文第四段第二句“In line with Litradition, the weaving techniques are only passed on to women, not to men”（根据黎族传统，这项编织技艺只传给女性而不传给男性）可知，本段主要提到的是黎族织锦的一项传统，故选D项。【6题详

30、解】推理判断题。由文第三段最后一句“They think its a girls thing. ”Regardless of it, Huang continued chasing after his weaving dream. ”（他们认为那是女孩子干的活。黄没有管那些，黄继续追逐着他的编织梦）以及最后一段最后一句“I gave my first handmade brocade piece to my teacher to express my gratitude for her guidance”（我把我的第一片手工织锦献给了我的老师来表达我对其指导的感恩）可知，作者是一个有决心并且懂

31、得感恩的人，故选B项。【7题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段“I developed a genuine and everlasting love for the ethnic craft, but some villagers cannot understand why a man is addicted to weaving”（我对这个民族的手艺产生了一种真诚而永恒的热爱，但一些村民不理解为什么一个男人会沉迷于编织），结合上下文，Huang热爱中国传统黎族织锦, 在传女不传男, 家人都不太懂这项编织技术的情况下, 在高中接触传统黎族织锦, 凭着自己的热情和努力, 跟老师学会了这门编织技术。因此

32、兴趣是最好的老师, 符合题干要求, 故选A项。CIn an unusual move, wildlife workers in Florida are feeding manatees to keep them from starving. But feeding these massive sea creatures takes a lot of food. So far, the rescue workers have already given out 25 tons of lettuces. By 2025, there will be 50 tons of lettuces need

33、ed, said the rescue workers. They also said the figure will rise to around 70 tons by 2030. Manatees are huge sea mammals that only eat sea grass and other plants that live in the sea. Thats one reason theyre sometimes called “sea cows”. They spend most of their time in warm, shallow water looking f

34、or food. Sea grass began to disappear around 2011. Warming seas, combined with polluted water and fertilizers that have been washed off from farmlands have created huge growths of algae on the oceans surface. The algae blocks the sunlight that allows the sea grass to grow. The problem is especially

35、grievous in Indian River Lagoon. About 90% of the sea grass beds in the area have died off. Last year, 1, 101 manatees died. That was a record. Most died from starvation. Many of the manatees that remain are so thin that their bones can be seen. Often they have trouble swimming. So last December, go

36、vernment wildlife experts came up with a plan to get emergency food to the manatees. They decided to feed them green vegetables like lettuce and cabbage. As a feeding spot, they chose a part of the Indian River Lagoon where Florida Power &Light has a power plant. The power plant releases warm and cl

37、ean water, so its popular with the manatees. The feeding station has been very successful. Around 350 manatees a day have come to get food. On some days, as many as 800 manatees have shown up.8. How many more lettuces will manatees need by 2030 than now?A. More than 25 tons.B. About 50 tons.C. Less

38、than 70 tons.D. About 45 tons.9. What directly makes sea grass disappear?A. A large number of algae.B. Remaining fertilizers.C. Polluted water.D. Warming seas.10. What does the underlined word “grievous” in paragraph 4 probably mean?A. Relieved.B. Severe.C. Ridiculous.D. Vague.11. What is the author

39、s purpose in writing the text?A. To thank and praise the rescue workers.B. To present a new finding about wild animals.C. To show the terrible situation about Manatees.D. To tell the improvements of living conditions for manatees.【811题答案】【答案】8. D 9. A 10. B 11. D【解析】【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述海草的消失，导致海牛的死亡。作

40、者呼吁改善海牛的生存条件，拯救海牛【8题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中“So far, the rescue workers have already given out 25 tons of lettuces. By 2025, there will be 50 tons of lettuces needed, said the rescue workers. They also said the figure will rise to around 70 tons by 2030. (到目前为止，救援人员已经发放了25吨生菜。救援人员说，到2025年将需要50吨生菜。他们还表示，到2030

41、年，这一数字将上升到70吨左右。)”可知，到2030年，海牛需要的生菜比现在多70-25=45吨，故选D。【9题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段“The algae blocks the sunlight that allows the sea grass to grow. (藻类阻挡了使海草得以生长的阳光。)”可知，大量的藻类阻挡了海草的阳光，使海草消失，故选A。【10题详解】词义猜测题。根据第四段“About 90% of the sea grass beds in the area have died off. Last year, 1, 101 manatees died. That wa

42、s a record. (该地区约90%的海草场已经消失殆尽。去年，有1101只海牛死亡。这是一项记录。)”可知，海草大量消失，导致海牛大量死亡，这个问题十分严重。故推知grievous表示“严重的”，与severe意义一致，故选B。【11题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段“Manatees are huge sea mammals that only eat sea grass and other plants that live in the sea. (海牛是大型哺乳动物，只吃海草和其他海洋里的植物。)”及第四段“About 90% of the sea grass beds in the

43、area have died off. Last year, 1, 101 manatees died. That was a record. (该地区约90%的海草场已经消失殆尽。去年，有1101只海牛死亡。这是一项记录。)”及第五段“The power plant releases warm and clean water, so its popular with the manatees. (发电厂释放出温暖而干净的水，因此它很受海牛的欢迎。)”可知，海草大量消失，导致海牛大量死亡。作者写这篇文章是为了呼吁改善海牛的生存条件，拯救海牛，故选D。DThe Neurosurgical Sim

44、ulation (神经外科模拟) and Artificial Intelligence Learning Centre hired 70 medical students to perform virtual brain tumor removals. Researchers randomly assigned students to receive instruction and feedback by either an AI tutor or a remote expert instructor, with a third control group receiving no inst

45、ruction. An AI-powered tutor called the Virtual Operative Assistant (VOA) used a machine learning algorithm to teach safe and efficient surgical technique and provided personalized feedback, while a deep learning system and a team of experts assessed student performance. In the other group, remote i

46、nstructors watched a live feed of the surgical simulations and provided feedback based on the students performance. The researchers found that students who received VOA instruction and feedback learned surgical skills 2.6 times faster and achieved 36% better performance compared to those who receive

47、d instruction and feedback from remote instructors. Surgical skill plays an important role in patient outcomes both during and after brain surgery. VOA may be an effective way to increase neurosurgeon performance, improving patient safety while reducing the burden on human instructors. “Artificially intelligent tutors like the VOA may become a valuable tool in the training of the next generation of neurosurgeons,” says Rolando Del Maestro, senior author of the study in JAMA Network Open. “The V