1、 . Complete the news report with the correct forms of the words in the box.Then suggest a suitable title.development progress proposal preservetemple damage heritage establish preventCairo, 16 March, 1956In a speech today, a scientist gave her view on the new _. She said that _ is important and our
2、area needs economic _ as well. But she added, “We should not accept the project if it puts our cultural _ in danger. We must protect the _ and make sure that no _ is done.” Before she ended her speech, the scientist suggested that we need to _ a committee of experts to _ the cultural heritage and _
3、it from being harmed.proposalprogress developmentheritage templesdamageestablishpreservepreventTitle: Scientists Says Progress Shouldnt Damage Cultural HeritageP5 5Useful phrases from the textPara. 1 1. 经济发展经济发展2. 改善社会改善社会3. 的时代到来的时代到来4. 保存过去的一切保存过去的一切 5. 保护文化遗址保护文化遗址Para. 21. 发电发电2. 供水供水3. 破坏众多寺庙破坏
4、众多寺庙4. 摧毁文物摧毁文物economic developmentimprove societythere comes a time when .preserve everything from the pastthe protection of cultural sitesproduce electricitysupply waterdamage a number of templesdestroy cultural relicsPara. 3 1. 成立委员会成立委员会2. 文物损失文物损失3. 筹集资金筹集资金4.国际社会国际社会5. 调查问题调查问题6. 进行几次测试进行几次测试7
5、. 签署文件签署文件Para. 41. 一块块拆下来一块块拆下来2.重新组装重新组装 establish a commiteethe loss of cultural relicsraise fundsthe international communityinvestigate the issueconduct several testssign a documenttake down . piece by pieceput back togetherPara. 5 1. 通往未来的道路通往未来的道路2. 牺牲古迹牺牲古迹3. 团结协作团结协作 Para. 61. 实施计划实施计划2. 一个国
6、家一个国家 a path to the futurerun over the relics of the pastwork togetherrun a programmea single nation让位于;屈服于;让步 There comes a time when the old must give way to the new, and it is not possible to preserve everything from our past as we move towards the future.give way togive in to1) When they saw tha
7、t they were surrounded by the enemy, they gave _.2) That weekend, we went to a nearby neighborhood and gave _ a lot of money to the people there.3) The argument went on for hours because neither side would give _.4) Toms legs give _ and he couldnt go any farther.5) The bad apples are giving _ a bad
8、smell.upawayoffin out分发,用完放弃捐赠,泄露发出(光、热、气味等)屈服,让步n. 平衡; 均匀 Finding and keeping the right balance between progress and the protection of cultural sites can be a big challenge.balancebalancedadj.keep a balance between A and B在在A和和B之间保持平衡之间保持平衡balance A and/with B 同等重视(相对的两个事物或方面)balance A against B 比较
9、(两个相对的事物),权衡重要性vt. 使平衡,使相等 The mother tries to balance home life and/with career. balance advantages against disadvantages Big challenges can sometimes lead to great solutions.lead to导致;导致;造成;造成;通向;通向;通往通往casueresult inbring aboutaccount forcontribute to v.形式ledledlead tov.ingn.【近】导致;造成【近】导致;造成他的粗心大
10、意导致了这他的粗心大意导致了这场交通事故。场交通事故。His carelessness led to the traffic accident. 该提议引发了抗议。proposaln. 提议v.proposemake a proposal 提出建议propose doing sth. 提议做某事propose that.(should) do sth. 提议The proposal led to protests. The Security Council has rejected the latest peace _(propose). People proposed _ (investig
11、ate) the case carefully. I propose that we _(hold) a meeting to discuss this.proposalinvestigatingshould holdadv.可能地可能地 Water from the dam would likely damage a number of temples and destroy cultural relics that were an important part of Egypts cultural heritage. likelybe likely to do sth. 可能做某事可能做某
12、事It is likely that 可能可能(1)He is likely _(make) rapid progress in English because he is studying hard.(2)_ is likely that the thieves dont know how much it is worth.(3)I think it is likely _ he will arrive tomorrow.to makethatItadj.可能的可能的 反unlikely 向向 求助求助;翻到翻到;转向转向 After listening to the scientists
13、who had studied the problem and citizens who lived near the dam, the government turned to the United Nations for help in 1959.turn to (1)To my surprise, he turned _ my invitation to the party.(2)The road conditions there turned _ to be very good, which was more than we could expect.(3)Could you plea
14、se turn _ the heat? I feel freezing cold.(4)We arranged to meet at 7:00, but she never turned _.outdownonup出现,调大拒绝,调小结果是,证明是打开vt. 限制限制;限定限定n限度限度;限制限制 A committee was established to limit damage to the Egyptian buildings and prevent the loss of cultural relics.limitadj.limitedlimitlesswithout limit 无
15、限制地 limit. to 将限制在 The teacher limited her _ 80 words for her composition. There is no limit _ how much fresh fruit you can eat in a day.Each customer is _(limit) to four tickets.totolimitedvt.阻止;阻止;阻碍;阻碍;阻挠阻挠 Perhaps the best example is shown by UNESCO, which runs a programme that prevents world cu
16、ltural heritage sites around the world from disappearing.preventn.prevention“阻止阻止做某事做某事”的表达:的表达:prevent / stop(from) doing sth.keepfrom doing sth.比较:比较:protect from 保护保护不受伤害不受伤害(1)The police have been trying to prevent them _ (carry) weapons.(2)Further treatment will prevent cancer _ developing.carr
17、yingfrom不仅而且 Not only had the countries found a path to the future that did not run over the relics of the past, but they had also learnt that it was possible for countries to work together to build a better tomorrow.not only.but (also).连接两个分句时,not only置于句首时,从句要到装;but also引导的分句不倒装。连接两个名词、代词、短语或句子等并列
18、结构 他们不但迷路了,而且没有钱。Not only _ their way, but also they had no money.did they lose连接并列主语时,谓语动词的数与后面的主语保持一致,即遵循“就近”原则。 Not only you but also I _(be) to blame.amn. &v.努力尝试企图试图 Why did the Egyptian government want to attempt the building of the dam?attemptmake an attempt to do sth.尝试做某事attempt to do sth. 企图做某事;尝试做某事adj.值得花时间的;值得做的 Do you think it was worthwhile?worthwhileIts worthwhile doing /to do sth. 值得做某事sth. be worth doing 某事值得被做 这本书值得一读。 It is worthwhile to read / reading the book. This book is worth reading.
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