国家开放大学电大本科《人文英语4》期末试题及答案（5 、7试卷号：1390）.pdf

1、国家开放大学电大本科人文英语4期末试题及答案7（试卷号：1390)一、交际用语（共计10分，每小题2分）1-5题：阅读下面的小对话，选择恰当的答语，并将正确答案选项填写在答题纸上。1. - How have you been lately, Molly?A. Not bad.B. I was at home.C. See you later.2. - -What do you think of this novel?A. Ive read it.B. Its well-written. C. It was written by my uncle.3.一I am really fed up wi

2、th Larry!A. How is she?B.Are you OK?C.吓y do you say that? 4. 吓at do you think of death penalty? A. Dont talk to me.B. Leave me alone.C. I think its good in some sense.5. -吓at does educational quality mean to you?_, quality education means good learningstandards in educat ional insti tut ions. A. As

3、far as I m concernedB. I have no ideaC. I dont agree with you附：1.最近过得怎么样，莫莉？A不错B我在家C待会见。2一你觉得这本小说怎么样？A.我读过B.写得好C这是我叔叔写的3. 我真的受够了拉里！A她好吗？B你还好吗？C为什么这么说？4一你怎么看死刑？A别跟我说话。B别管我。C我认为从某种意义上说是好的5一教育质量对您来说意味着什么？素质教育意味着教育机构的良好学习标准A就我而言B我不知道C我不同意你二、词汇与结构（共计30分，每小题2分）6-20题：阅读下面的句子，从三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将正确答案选项填

4、写在答题纸上。6. She said she would go and she,_go.A. didB. reallyC. would7. There aren t_many job vacancies in the country as in the city.A. suchB./ C. as.8. Youbeen to the Great wall.A. must haveB. shouldC. must9. The customer sued the company_ late deli very of the goods.A. forB. onC. in10. It was_he sa

5、id_di sappointed me.A.that, whatB. that, thatC. what, that11. - Must we clean the room before we leave?-No, youA.mustn tB . can tC. needn t12. How I wish I travel abroadA.couldB. canC. able to13. is not the ultimate goal for us college students. A.DiplomatB.DiplomaC. Discipline14.He talked loudly in

6、 the public_A.on purposeB. on operationC. on purse15. The plaintiff_proving his innocence.A.was troubl esomeB. troubleC. was in trouble .16. The benefits of university_a positive, diverse env ironment must be seen by students.A.forB.asC. with17. He never failshis mother on her birthday.A. when he ph

7、onesB. to phoneC. phoning18. He_legal profession for 20 years.A. has engaged inB. has engaged toC. has engaged19. He didnt pass the exam this time his headache.A. thanks forB. because ofC. because20. Mark Twain is a writer.A. productiveB. efficientC. Sufficient三、阅读理解（共计40分，每小题2分）21-25题：阅读下列短文，从A、B、C

8、三个选项中选出一一个正确答案，并将正确答案选项填写在答题纸上Passage 1 Charity is a concept which dates back to Biblical times, when helping the poor was something that rich people basically did to make themselves feelgood. Social work has its roots in charity, as it originally began around the time of the industrial revolution w

9、hen there were many poor people and society was seek ing away of dealing with the poor and soc ial probl ems. Al though social work began as charity work, it has expanded a lot and needs to be seen from a completely different perspective. Modern- -day social work deals not only with poverty and the

10、subsequent problems, but also with the problems arising from various types of social fear (social phobias) and discrimination such as sexism, racism, and discrimination against an individual due to his age, or mental or physical disabilities. Social workers deal with the consequences of these di scr

11、imination as well as consequences that a工ise from sexual abuse, drug abuse, and various other problems. Social work provides an important service to society. Individuals and families in need of help are the focus of it, and are referred to as clients. Social workers help clients liven productive lif

12、e in their own community. In order to reach this goal, they often enlist the assi stance of fami ly members, relatives, local religious leaders, and other influential members of the community. Although institutionalization maybe necessary at times, it is a temporary solution. Social workers usually

13、serve in the front line, and reach out to the clients soon after problems occur. The goal is to help clients return to normal life in a natural setting. 21. The charity originally means to_A.help the poor that makes the rich feel good.B. help clients return to normal life. C. serve the whole society

14、.22.吓en does social work begin? A. around the time of the industrial revolutionB. Biblical timesC. modern time23. Modern-day social work deals with the following problems except.A. povertyB. racismC. educat ion24. In order to help clients 1 i ve a productive life, social workers can turn to the ass

15、istanceof A. governmentB. fami ly membersC. bus inessmen25. 吓ich statement about social work is NOT True?A. Social work roots from charity.B. Social work deals not only with poverty and the subsequent problems, but also with varioussocial fear and di scrimi nation. C. Social work is that the rich pe

16、ople want to help the poor people.26-30 题：请根据短文内容判断给 出的语句是否正确，正确的写“T,错误的写“F,并将正确答案选项填写在答题纸上。Passage 2 Liu Hui and Molly are discussing the issue of educational quality at a workshop. Liu Hui: Hi, Molly. Today s topic is educational quality. First, what does educat ional uali ty mean to you? Molly: A

17、s far as I m concerned, quality education means good learning standards in educat ional institutions. So, educational quality ensures a desirable outcome for learners. Liu Hui: Sounds like after some serious thinking. However, many definitions of quality in education exist, testifying to the complex

18、ity and multifaceted nature of the concept.Molly: Definitely, establishing a contextual ized understanding of quality means including relevant stakeholders. Key stakeholders often hold different views and meanings of educational quality. Liu Hui: There a工e many prestigious universities in the us. Th

19、ey all provide high-quality educat ion. But some universities aren t known for their quality. It s hard to imagine the gap. Molly: Yes, in the US the quality in higher education is quite mi xed. Universities like Harvard, Yale, MIT, etc, you know, are well-known all over the world. However, there ar

20、e some institut ions providing poor education, so called diploma mills。Liu Hui: In China, we have simila工 issues in educational quality. Some universities pay more attention to profits instead of quality. Molly: How to improve educational quality is an international issue. But, solutions are grounde

21、d in values, cultures and traditions and maybe specific to a given nation as well. 26. Molly thinks that educational quality ensures a satisfactory outcome for learners. T27. Liu Hui disagrees with Molly on the meaning of education quality. F28. All universities in the US offer high-quality educatio

22、n. F29. Diploma mills can not provide high-quality education. T30. In China, there isn t any diploma mill. F四、写作（共计20分）31根据要求完成作文。Write a comment on the impact of television on family relationship(电视对家庭关系的响）You may follow the cues given below. (l)Do you think that the impact of television on family

23、relationship is positive or negative? Or both? (2) List two or three reasons to prove that the impact is positive or negative. (3)What are your suggestions to make the family r,elationship healthier?答：Many people think that TV can t teach you anything and most TV programs are just silly. True, there

24、 are a lot of shows that are anything but good. But if you watch, you will find that TV is still a powerful educational tool. With the energence of the public TV in our country we now have more helpings of food for the mind. Take the travelog晔， the world we live in it prov ides us not only with vica

25、r ious travel experience but also with the histories and cul tu.res of var ious nations. Spec live, what they wear and how they talk even though I cant afford to travel to those countries. My family often sit together to watch a program and discuss it afterward. Sometimes my parents ask us what we w

26、ould do in a similar situation and this gives us the opportunity to rethink. We should not forget that TV can bean excellent teacher. In this era of mass media we believe that TV, if guided into the right channel, can really fire our imagination and contribute to family cohes ion. 国家开放大学电大本科人文英语 4期末

27、试题及答案 5 （试卷号： 1390)一、 交际用语（共计10分， 每小题2分）1-5题：阅读下面的小对话，选择恰当的答语， 并将正确答案选项填写在答题纸上。1. 如od afternoon.Can I help you?A. I need to buy a birthday present for my son.B. I dont think I need any of your help.C. Yes, I think so, too.2. - Excuse me, could you tell the time?A. You d better buy a watch.B. Can you

28、 see the clock?C. It s three thirty by my watch. 3. -How many languages does Peter speak?A. With his roommates.B. Five languages.C. Pretty well.4.一Something went wrong with my television last night. A. Im sorry to hear that.B.How did you manage to do that?C. Its impossible.5. -Your ID card, please.A

29、. Here you are.B. Here are they.C. Give you.附：l.下午好。有什么可以帮你的吗？A我需要给我儿子买一份生日礼物B我认为我不需要你的任何帮助。C是的，我也这么认为。2. 对不起，你能告诉时间吗？A你最好买一块手表。B你能看到时钟吗？C 我的表已经 三点 三十分了3 一彼得会说多少种语言？A 和他的室友。B 五种语言。C. 很好。4 一昨晚我的电视 出了点问题A 我很遗憾听到这个消息。B 你是怎么做到的？C 这是不可能的。5 一请 出示您的身份证。A. 给你。B 他们在这里。C. 给你。二、词汇与结构（共计30分，每小题2分）6-20 题：阅读下面的句子

30、，从 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将正确答案 选项填写在答题纸上。6. The plastic surgeon may provide several plans for your facial A. reconstructB. reconstructionC. reconstructed7. We_ to deliver the goods within a week.A. assureB. guaranteeC. guard8. Never before_see such a terrible car accident on the roadA. I haveB. have

31、 IC. did I9. John s father mathematics in this school ever since he graduated from Ha工vard University.A. taughtB. teaches .C. has taught10. Tom, what did you do with my documents? I have never seen such aand disorderA.massB. messC. guess11. If she wants to stay thin, she must make a in her diet.A.ch

32、angeB. turnC. run12. You shouldn t _ your time like that, Bob; you have to finish your school work toni ghtA.cutB. doC. kill13. He sounds so angry whenever Is peak my.A.mindB. soundC . voice14. If I_in your position, I would marry her.A.amB. beC. were15.John is sensi ti ve_racial discriminat ion.A.w

33、ithB. toC. at16. Don t put in the conflict.A.ourse IvesB. our selfC. we17. I don t know the park, but it s_to be quite beautiful.A. saidB. toldC. spoken18. Mike is better than Peter_swimming.A. forB. atC. on19. I wish to_the position of Social Worker as advertised on seek. com. au. A. apply forB. ap

34、ply toC. apply with20. We d betterMr. Devis. A. wait forB. waiting forC. to wait for三、阅读理解（共计40分，每小题2分）21-25 题：阅读下列短文，从A、B、C 三个 选项中 选出一个正确答案，并将正确答案选项填写在答题纸上。Passage 1 Ed ucators, parents, students and community members in Miami-Dade and Broward counties are joining together to reclaim the promise of

35、 public education. This important effort is co-sponsored by the American Federation of Teachers and Nat ional Educat ion Association and is a vital step forward for our schools in South Florida. Educators, parents and communi ty members are working together to provide all students with the opportuni

36、ty to attend quality public schools. Equal access to a public education is a right that should be afforded to all students. We can not expect our students to succeed if they do not have the right tools to do so. I ve been working as a teacher and lawyer for many years, so I know firsthand the obstac

37、les teachers and students face everyday. There is no simple solution for our public schools challenges, but one thing is for sure: We must all work together in order to better our schools. There is no time to waste because the future of schools and students is on the line. We must all get involved n

38、ow. Educators need proper teaching resources in order for students to achieve. Just like in other careers, educators should receive ample opportunities for professional deve lopment. South Flor ida teachers and support staff are doing the best they can, but we need everyone to actively pa工ticipate i

39、n the educational process. Florida receives the least amount of funding for publ ic education compared to nearly all other states, but that will never stop our drive for success. We still have hope for our schools and students because the nation s public education system makes up the foundation of o

40、ur future, 21. From the passage, we can guess the author is from_A. ChinaB. the UKC. the US 22. Educators, parents and community members are working together in order to_A. guarantee all students with opportunities to attend quality public schoolsB. enhance the quality of educationC. supervise the p

41、ublic schools23. What does obstacle mean in paragraph 32 A. something that stands in the wayB. something coolC. something urgent24. What do educators need for profess ional deve lopment?A. Inves tment.B. Equality.C. Opportunity.25. According to the passage, is there any simple solution for the chal

42、lenges they are facing? A. Yes.B. No.C. Not Given.26-30题：请根据短文内容判断给出的语句是否正确，正确的写“T，错误的写“F,并将正确答案选项填写在答题纸上。Passage 2 Graffiti painting is traditionally a daredevil pursuit. Teenagers dodge security guards to put their names on trains and buses. But over the past decade, graffiti has all but di sappea

43、red from Britain s cities. Between 2007 and 2012 the number of incidents of graffiti recorded by the British Transport Police fell by 63%. A survey by the Environment Ministry shows that fewer places are bl ighted by tags than ever. Graffiti are increasingly confined to sanctioned walls, such as the

44、 Stock well ball courts. In time the practice may die out entirely. The most obvious reason for the decline in tagging and train-painting is better policing. Numerous CCTV cameras mean it is harder to getaway with painting illegally. And puni shments are more severe. A generational shift is apparent

45、, too. Fewer teenagers are getting into paint ing walls. They prefer to play with i Pads and video games. Some have gone to art school and want to make money from their paintings. The I nternet means that painters can win far more attention by posting pictures online than they can by breaking into a

46、 railway yard. Taggers and graffiti artists mostly grerupinthe 1980sandl990s. Those men- and almost all are men- are now older and less willing to take risks. Graffiti may eventually di sappear. But for now the hobby is almost respectable. The former graffiti artists paint abandoned warehouses at th

47、e weekend. It has become something to do on a Sunday afternoon-a slightly healthier alternative to sitting and watching football. 26. Teenagers are not afraid of being caught by security guards when they put their nameson trains and buses. F 27.Less tags can be found in public places nowadays. T28.

48、Because of better policing graffiti decreases. T29. Some teenagers go to art school in order to learn to paint walls. F30. Taggers and graffiti artists are still willing to take risks. F四、写作（共计20分）The Education We Need The quality of education is a hot topic. Different people, however, think differe

49、ntly on this matter. What kind of education do you need? What kind of education do you think sui table and meaningful? Write a passage of no less than 100 words to make a comment. 备注翻译：我们需要的教育教育质量是一个热门话 题。然而，不同的人对这个问题有不同的看法。你需要什么样的教育？你认为什么样的教育适合和有意义？ 写一篇不少于100字的文章发表评论。答：What kind of education we hav

50、e before? That is easy to know, because almost all people have been to school when they were kids. I still remember when I was a kid, countless booklets waited for me on the table, but my teachers said school had already reduced lots of homework for us. If now young kids are still following this kin