1、uTo learn to talk about abilities by using “can”.uTo learn the new words and expressions: sing,swim,dance,draw,play the guitar,play chess,speak English,join the club.singdancedrawswimspeak Englishplay the guitarplay chessdancesingdrawswimCan youCan sheCan he Yes, I can./No, I cant.Yes, she can./No,s
2、he cant.Yes, he can./No, he cant.Match the activities with the people.1.sing _2. swim _3. dance _4. draw _5. play chess _6. speak English _7. play the guitar _ebacgdfbacedgf1a Can you sing?Can you play the guitar?Can you dance?I want to join the music club.No, I cant.No, I cant.Yes, I can.A: I want
3、to join the music club.B: Oh, can you sing?A: Yes, I can.Listen and number the conversations.2311b A: Can you swim?B: No, I cant.A: I want to join the art club.B: Can you draw?A: Yes, I can.Practice the conversations above with your partner. Then make your own conversations.I want to join.Can you ?Y
4、es, I can. /No, I cant.1c can 意为意为“能够能够”,这里用来,这里用来谈论人的能力。谈论人的能力。否定形式:否定形式:cant = can not 不能够不能够 can 是个情态动词,不能独立存在,必须与是个情态动词,不能独立存在,必须与动词原形构成句子的谓语。动词原形构成句子的谓语。 can 没有人称和数的变化。没有人称和数的变化。1) can 的用的用法:法:1. Can you play the guitar?eg.I can speak English well. 我能讲英语很好我能讲英语很好。Jack can swim, but I cant. 杰克会游
5、泳但我不会杰克会游泳但我不会。She cant play chess. 她不会下棋她不会下棋 。 play 后跟体育运动时,不用冠词。如:后跟体育运动时,不用冠词。如: play soccer 踢足球踢足球 play basketball 打篮球打篮球 play 后跟乐器时,要加定冠词后跟乐器时,要加定冠词 the。如:如:play the guitar 弹吉它弹吉它 play the piano 弹钢琴弹钢琴 2) play 意为意为“玩,打;演奏(乐器)玩,打;演奏(乐器)”1.下国际象棋下国际象棋 _ 2. 说英语说英语 _3. 想要做某事想要做某事 _ 4. 参加美术俱乐部参加美术俱乐
6、部 _5. 英语俱乐部英语俱乐部 _play chessspeak Englishwant to do sth.join the art clubEnglish club.写出下列词组。写出下列词组。6. 音乐俱乐部音乐俱乐部 _7. 象棋俱乐部象棋俱乐部 _8. 游泳俱乐部游泳俱乐部 _9. 弹吉他弹吉他 _music clubchess clubswimming clubplay the guitar1. Can you _ (dance), Jane? 2. I want _ (join) the music club. 3. Lets _ (join) the English club
7、. 4. Alice cant _ (speak) Chinese well. 5. Well. You can join the _ (swim) club.6. Jane _ (want) to join a sports club. danceto joinjoinspeakswimmingwants.用所给单词的适当形式填空。用所给单词的适当形式填空。1. play, brother, the, your, guitar, can? 2. play, you, the, can, guitar? 3. guitar, sing, the, I, play, can, and. 4. t
8、o, club, join, music, do, want, you? Do you want to join music club ? Can your brother play the guitar? Can you play the guitar? I can sing and play the guitar. .连词成句。连词成句。【2019北京北京 】 Lily, _ you finish the letter in ten minutes? Yes, I can. A. must B. should C. need D. can 中考链接DIntroduce yourself to the class.Model: My name is . I can sing and dance. I can play the guitar and violin.I want to join the music club.
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