河南省郑州市七年级下学期英语期末试题及答案.docx

1、 七年级下学期英语期末试题一、阅读理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)阅读理解Mr. Chips is a lovely old man. He always has a smile on his face. He always says a kind word to everyone. Mr. Chips loves his garden, where he grows flowers and vegetables. Everyone likes Mr. Chips.Everything is fine, but one day he gets, a television. Mr. Chi

2、ps wants to buy a television because he has nothing to do in the evenings.Mr. Chips thinks television is excellent. He loves to watch sports and films. But soon Mr. Chips begins to get unhappy. He can only watch one channel(频道)at a time. He is missing all the other good shows on the other channels,

3、So he tries to record(刻录) the shows he is missing. Some days later, Mr. Chips gate unhappy again. When he goes into the kitchen to make food, he cant watch television. So he moves his kitchen into his living room! He moves in his cooker and fridge. He also moves his bed in. He sends all day and most

4、 of the night watching television.He doesnt have time to grow flowers and vegetables, so he sells his garden. He spends the money on more televisions. Now he has lots of televisions in his room. He has a different show on each television. _ It is very noisy. Soon his room is full of televisions. He

5、doesnt go out anymore. He never sees his friends and talks to anyone. The only thing he does is watching television. Mr. Chips becomes a television addict (上瘾者)!1Why does Mr. Chips buy a television at first? ABecause he has a lot of money.BBecause he wants to record the shows.CBecause he likes to wa

6、tch sports and films.DBecause he has nothing to do in the evenings.2Where does Mr. Chips put his television? AIn the kitchen.BIn the bedroom.CIn the bathroom.DIn the living room.3Which may be the missing sentence in the blank(空白)? AHis friends come to visit him.BThe shows are very interesting.CHe wa

7、tches them at the same time.DHe loses interest in watching television.4What is Mr. Chips busy with in the end? AThe garden.BThe television.CThe food.DThe friends.5What is the best title of the text(文本)? AThe Life of a GardenerBThe Way of Spending TimeCThe Danger of TelevisionDThe Problem of Making F

8、riends阅读理解How do Chinese like takeout food?Here is a survey (调查) of 2,005 readers by China Youth Daily and . 64. 9% of them eat takeout food every week in their life.55.9%Im too busy.36.7%Takeout food is cheap.30.9%Restaurants are too far.28.9%I dont know how to cook.22.2%Its dolicious.9%I want to w

9、atch TV while eating.6What is this survey about?AWhy Chinese eat takeout food.BHow Chinese like takeout food.CWhen Chinese have takeout food.DWho Chinese often eat takeout food with.7What is the percentage (%) of the people eating takeout food every week in the survey?A30.9%.B49.8%.C50.2%.D64.9%.8Ja

10、son is a doctor working day and night at the hospital. Which could be the reason for him to have takeout food?AIm too busy.BIs delicious.CTakeout food is cheap.DI want to watch TV while eating.9What can we know from the survey?AMen eat more takeout food.BWomen usually cook at home.CSome readers live

11、 far from the restaurants.DAbout half the readers have healthy eating habits.10What could China Youth Daily be?AA TV show.BA guidebook.CA radio station.DA newspaper.阅读理解Too tired to learn? Some people think schools shouldnt start too early. Lots of doctors think so. Thats why in some places people a

12、re working for later start times. Its good news for adolescents who like to snooze(打盹)!High schools in Seattle start at 8: 45 a.m. Or even later! Another example is California. The state sets new rules for the schools. High schools cant start before 8:30 a.m. Middle schools cant start before 8: 00 a

13、.m. Why? Some doctors say that students get their best sleep between 11:00 p.m. and 8:00 a.m.lf adolescents get up at 5: 00 a.m., they miss out on some good Zs! Not getting enough sleep can bring health problems. The students may have problems learning, too. Its hard to learn when they are sleepy in

14、 class.But some people think starting schools later isnt so smart. How much students sleep is important. When they sleep is also important. Theres no way to be sure that students get more sleep. The rules cant make them go to bed! Schools start later and finish later, too. That leaves students with

15、little free time, For what? Sports, jobs, and homework. And of course.fun ! Also, it could be hard to have enough(足够的) buses and drivers. Thats why so many high schools start very early.How about you? Would you like to start schools early? Or Snoozzzzzzzzzzze?11Which could be an adolescent? ABCD12Wh

16、at may be the time for students best sleep? A8:30 a.m.B9:45 a.m.C10:00 p.m.D11:30 p.m.13What are the problems when students get up at 5: 00 a.m.? They cant learn well.They cant catch the bus.They cant get enough sleep.They dont have time for breakfast.ABCD14What can we learn from Paragraph(段落)4? AOn

17、ly high schools start schools later.BThe rules help students go to bed early.CThe students may not have enough time for fun.DThe buses and drivers are enough for high schools.15Why does the writer ask questions in the end? ATo start a new topic (话题).BTo make people think.CTo ask for readers help.DTo

18、 show the writers idea.根据材料内容判断下列句子正误。Tim is a popular detective (侦探)in the city. On Sunday morning, he got a phone call. It was from David, the police officer.Tim, I need your help. A famous criminal is in our city now. He dresses up as a salesman. We found three salesmen might be the criminal.I wi

19、ll talk to them Tim answered.Tim went to the first shop and talked to the salesman, John.Do you know Bruce? Tim asked.Yes, he comes to the shop every day to buy milk for the school dining hall, John answered.Then, Tim came to the next shop. He saw the second salesman, Rick, cleaning the floor.Do you

20、 know Bruce? Tim asked.The last salesman was Carl. He was selling vegetables.Does Bruce buy vegetables from you? Tim asked.Yes! He buys vegetables every day. He needs a lot to cook for the workers, Carl said.I think Rick is the person you want, Tim said to David.How did Tim know? Because Rick said B

21、ruce bought salt and sugar every day. Its not a must for a person to buy them every day.16Rick is the real criminal.17The criminal is very smart.18Tim is a famous police officer.19Its dangerous to work as a salesman.20There are five people talking in the story.二、完形填空(10小题，每小题1分，共10分)先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A

22、、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。Mr. and Mrs. Jones dont often go out in the evening. But last Saturday, Mrs. Jones said to her husband, Theres a good movie at the 21 tonight. Can 22 go and watch it? Mr. Jones was very happy about it, 23 they went. Both of them 24 the movie.They came out of the cinema

23、at 11 oclock got into the 25 and began heading home. It was quite 26 and nearly no one was on the street. Suddenly, Mrs. Jones said, Look, Bill. A woman is running along the road so 27 , and a man is running after her. Can you see them?Mr. Jones said, Yes, I can. He thought the woman might have 28 H

24、e drove the car slowly near the woman and said to her Can we help you?No, thank you, the woman said, but she did not stop 29 .My husband and I always run home after the movie, and the 30 one washes the dishes at home!21AhotelBcinemaCrestaurantDhospital22AheBsheCweDyou23AbutBbecauseCsoDor24AknewBhear

25、dCfinishedDenjoyed25AcarBsubwayCbusDtrain26AwarmBnoisyCdirtyDdark27AfastBquietlyCwellDearly28AfunBtroubleCtimeDclass29AeatingBdrivingCrunningDtalking30AnextBlastCrightDbetter三、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)根据下面的对话情景，选择能填人每个空白处的最佳选项，使对话的意思连贯、完整。注意：方框中有两个多余选项。A: Hi, Jim. 31 B: Hi, Lucy. I went to the new librar

26、y with Jeff.A: Jeff? I didnt see him for a long time. 32 B: Well, he is just the same as before. Maybe a little taller.A: Tell me about the library. How did you get there?B: We studied Baidu Maps and took the No. 158 bus.A: Is it far?B: Yes. 33 Then we walked for 10 minutes.A: It was really not easy

27、. How was your day there?B: 34 I didnt get into the library because of the rule.A: How come? 35 B: I had to show my ID card to get into the library. But I left it at home.A: Oh. Bad luck! Maybe next time.B: Yeah. I think so.A. Whats the rule?B. l think it was terrible.C. What does he look like now?D

28、. Its across from the bus station.E. What did you do last weekend?F. Did you stay at home last weekend?C. The bus ride took us about 50 minutes.四、根据下列句子的意思，写出括号内所给单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。(5小题，每小题1分，共5分)36Grace practices the piano every day. Her dream is to be a (music).37The weather in north China is dry and

29、 (wind) in spring.38When you are (have) a bad day, fine food can make you happy.39Steve is a quick learner. Learning anything comes (natural) to him.40Change-5 arrived on the moon in 2020 and (stay) there for about 2 days.五、语篇填空(共两节，每小题1分，共15分)阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。another outsi

30、de took time under walk funny kinds swimming terribleDear Mom,Camp is great! Our guides help us do the coolest things. We 41 for six kilometers and we find a waterfall. I meet a lot of new friends. We have a great time together, climbing, 42 ,and playing tricks(恶作剧)on other campers! Every night, we

31、go over to 43 tent. We try to scare the other campers. Last night, when they were all at the campfire, we 44 a big bag of frogs(青蛙). Then we put the bag 45 a bed. When they got back, the frogs were all over their tent. We laughed so hard! It was so 46 to see them run out shouting!One 47 thing is fin

32、ding many bugs(虫) here! I know that scientists find out 7,000 to 10,000 new 48 of bugs each year, and I think they could find more here! l have about. 100 mosquito bites（蚊子叮咬)in all. Every time I go 49 , bees run after me too! But for sure Im having the best 50 ! Dont worry! Mom.Love,Tyler阅读短文，根据语篇要

33、求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。Mom took sally to meet her new teacher after they finished moving. It was her 51 time to the new school. The teacher said, Welcome to our school, Sally! let 52 tell you what to do in our class. We start the day with reading and writing. After that, we do math. 53 do we have lun

34、ch? We eat lunch at 11:00. Just after lunch, we go out for 54 walk or play a game. Then we have science at the learning center. 55 are also many computers in the center helping you. Finally, we go to music and art classes for the last hour of the day. Here is a timetable for you to take home. Ill se

35、e you tomorrow, Sally!六、书面表达(20分)56美好的生活离不开舒适的居住环境。请根据以下要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文，描述你居住的环境。要点：1）你家周边有什么;2）你喜欢去附近的哪些地方;3）你喜欢去的原因。要求：1）文中不要出现真实的人名和校名;2）词数70左右。答案解析部分【答案】1D2D3C4B5C【答案】6B7D8A9C10D【答案】11A12D13B14C15B【答案】16正17错误18错误19错误20正【答案】21B；22C；23C；24D；25A；26D；27A；28B；29C；30B【答案】31E；32C；33G；34B；35A36【答案】musici

36、an37【答案】windy38【答案】having39【答案】naturally40【答案】stayed【答案】41walk；42swimming；43another；44took；45under；46funny；47terrible；48kinds；49outside；50time【答案】51first；52me；53When；54a；55There56【答案】 I live in a beautiful and quiet neighborhood. My house is across from a supermarket and I usually shop there. There is also a big park. Its my favorite. On the weekend, I often go there with my family. We fly kites or play badminton. Sometimes we put up a tent on the grass to enjoy the clean air and sunshine. Living in a good place makes me happy every day.