Unit 3 Diverse Cultures 单元素养培优-（2021新）人教版高中英语必修第三册 必修第三同.rar

1、学科网（北京）股份有限公司单元素养培优(三) Unit 3（原卷）. 单词拼写1. Living in the city will put you in touch with people from (多种多样的) cultures. 2. They are starting to wonder how long their good (运气) can last. 3. No matter where we are, we always have food, (衣服), and shelter as well as people who love us. 4. You should (寻求)

2、help when you are in trouble. 5. (选择) the one you like best. 6. The company is in (财政的) difficulties. 7. At the moment, about 80 percent of web traffic is in English, but this (百分比) is going down. 8. Meer (折叠) his arms over his chest and turned his head away. 9. The (气候) in this city remains uncerta

3、in at present. 10. The (建造) of the tower took about 2 years. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司. 单句语法填空1. Mr Lis dream is (admit) into the Martial club. 2. It occurred to me that I could have the book sent to me. 3. There are many famous (history) figures in this region. 4. Only a (minor) of people support these new law

4、s. 5. You made some mistakes. You are lucky to escape (punish). 6. European (settle) began in 1840 when the British arrived. 7. This mixture is (poison) if used too often. 8. The library has a (collect) of 80, 000 books and 90 kinds of newspapers and magazines. 9. She had (definite) decided that she

5、 wanted to continue working with women in this firm. 10. I found an evening dress that (suit) me well. . 用所给短语的适当形式填空seek ones fortune, head to, earn a living, a series of, apart from, to name but a few, at first hand, bring about1. The only way they can political change is by putting pressure on th

6、e country. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司2. I heard about it from my neighbour. 3. this consideration, there is no reason why we should not do so. 4. You can find English reading materials in the school library. 5. Lots of our friends are coming: Anne, Ken and George, 6. When his parents passed away, he by teaching.

7、 7. I got into my car and my new office. 8. The poor girls came to the big city to . . 用省略句式完成句子1. They didnt like it, . 他们并不喜欢它, 可是什么也没说。2. We are delighted . 你能来我们很高兴。3. have a try? 有谁想要试一试? 4. I hope to finish my job and . 我希望做完工作回家。学科网（北京）股份有限公司5. There is nothing to do . 除了服从命令之外, 别无他法。6. as if

8、 he has the result. 看起来他已经知道了这个结果。7. The river was deep and . 河很深, 冰很薄。8. I asked him to see the film, but he . 我请他去看电影, 但他不想去。9. , you should speak English . 在任何可能的时间, 你都应多讲英语。10. James enjoys the theatre . 詹姆斯比苏珊更喜欢戏剧。. 阅读理解A There are some special traditions in Hawaii. People are very friendly 学科

9、网（北京）股份有限公司and always welcome visitors. They give visitors a lei, a long necklace of beautiful fresh flowers. Men wear bright flowered shirts, and women often wear long flowered dresses. There are traditional Chinese, Japanese and Filipino holidays and all the holidays from the United States. They c

10、all Hawaii the Aloha State. Aloha means both hello and goodbye. It also means “I love you”. Usually when people from different countries, races and traditions live together, there are serious problems. There are so many people living in Hawaii, but in general, people have learned to live together in

11、 peace. Hawaiians get most of their money from visitors, and most of the visitors come from the mainland and from Japan. There are so many people living in Hawaii now that there are residential areas(住宅区) where there used to be farms. Some of the big sugar and pineapple companies have moved to the P

12、hilippines, where they do not have to pay workers as much money. The families of the first people who came from the U. S. mainland own the important banks and companies. Japanese are also buying or sharing businesses here. 1. What does the author want to show? A. All the people in the world have to

13、go to Hawaii. B. It is possible to learn to live together in peace. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司C. It is not possible to live together in peace. D. Hawaii is the only place where there is peace. 2. Which of the following plays an important part in the development of Hawaii? A. Modern industryB. The bankC. The airl

14、ineD. Tourist trade3. Which is the best title for this article? A. Hawaii, the Aloha StateB. The Businesses of HawaiiC. The Flowers of HawaiiD. The Problems of HawaiiB“The grass looks greener on the other side of the fence. ” Thats an old saying in English. It means that other places often look bett

15、er, more interesting than the place where you live. “Lets go to KFC for dinner and then watch some Japanese cartoons! ” We all know it: more and more 学科网（北京）股份有限公司Chinese kids love American and Japanese food and movies. Some people worry that young Chinese are beginning to feel that way. They see yo

16、ung Chinese ignoring(忽视) Chinese culture and, instead, buying Japanese cartoon books, watching Republic of Korean soap operas and even celebrating western holidays. Foreign books and soap operas are good, but Chinese writers and actors are just as good. As for holidays, Christmas is nice, but it can

17、 never have the meaning for Chinese that the Spring Festival has, and the West has nothing to compare with the Mid-Autumn Festival. China has lots of cool things in its culture: calligraphy, Beijing Opera, quick meals on the streets. And lets not forget the part of Chinese culture I like best: its f

18、riendliness. Not all countries are as warm as China. Its good to enjoy other cultures and learn from them, but they can never replace your own culture. Its good to look on the other side of the fence, but make sure you take a good long look. You will find that the grass isnt always greener. Although

19、 some people become worried about that, I dont think they should. Will we get more powerful without learning from other countries? Will Chinese people live more happily without American fast food? Besides, its fun to learn about different cultures. Chinese kids can learn about other cultures and hav

20、e fun, but they also need to learn more about 学科网（北京）股份有限公司their own culture. Be proud of Chinese culture and of being Chinese! 4. What do some people think of young Chinese? A. They are foolish in learning our own culture. B. They are ignoring our own culture. C. They are interested in our own cult

21、ure. D. They are hating our own culture. 5. In some young Chineses eyes, which of the following is not the “greener grass”? A. Japanese cartoon books. B. Republic of Korean soap operas. C. Christmas. D. The Mid-Autumn Festival. 6. In the authors opinion, what is the best feature of Chinese culture?

22、A. Friendliness. B. Working hard. C. Bravery. D. Honesty. 7. What is the best title for the passage? A. Chinese culture and western culture学科网（北京）股份有限公司B. Simple young ChineseC. That grass is not always greenerD. Interesting western culture. 阅读填句Have you ever found yourself waiting at the stop for y

23、our bus to arrive and have a stranger ask a commonplace question? Perhaps youve stood in line waiting for a coffee and feel the need to just look over to the person next to you and ask about the weather. 1 Small talk may seem like a waste of time. 2 “Big relationships are built on small talk, ” Lind

24、y Pegler, who has a masters degree in psychology, wrote on Medium. In fact, we spend a lot of our time making small talk. 3 Coming up with small conversations is the foundation (基础) of these relationships. The benefits of such conversations can actually contribute to our happiness and benefit our li

25、ves as a whole. Researchers found that having a healthy amount of acquaintances (熟人) and maintaining these relationships contribute to ones sense of belonging to a community. 4 It can be as simple as asking about their day or commenting on the traffic. “First and foremost, small talk is an act of po

26、liteness, ” Pegler noted. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司Who knows where this can lead? 5 You might find someone who has a common interest, or maybe even someone who turns out to be a close friend. There is one thing for sure. Making small talk can brighten our day. A. Some people dont like small talk. B. So how does

27、 one start making small talk? C. Small talk is a natural way for people to connect. D. But it serves an important role in our social interactions. E. In fact, the small connections we make can lead to big results. F. This is small talk, and despite the name, its actually a big part of daily life. G.

28、 Often, we find ourselves making small talk with the same people from time to time. . 完形填空Kid PowerAs COVID-19 spread in April. Cherry was afraid to leave her house. She had 1 three family members to the virus (病毒), and with her medical problems, she wasnt taking any chances. 2 about the difficultie

29、s in life, Cherry, aged 65, replied to the nextdoor. com 学科网（北京）股份有限公司3 from a stranger offering help. That stranger was Christy in Gaithersburg. She 4 the next day with her four-year-old son, Ethan. They 5 out Cherrys rubbish and brought in her mail and kept visiting her 6 until she was well enough

30、 to do for herself. “On our street, we have a few elders; 7, were the eyes and ears for them. Fixing doors, doing their gardens, ” says Christy, aged 32. “We said, Theres a grandma that 8 help. And Ethan was 9: Great! Im going to be a helper! ” Gaithersburg is a young community, so its no 10 that th

31、e citys youth are leading the way and showing their 11. Besides Ethan, area teens are also 12 in Teens Helping Seniors. Every weekend they 13 grocery (食品杂货) to the doors of the elders. For Cherry, young people bring 14. “We were taught if you cant change something, accept it, ” she says. “15 these y

32、oung peoples attitude is Im going to change what I cant accept. ” 1. A. injuredB. treatedC. rescuedD. lost2. A. Serious B. AngryC. AnxiousD. Sure3. A. storyB. post学科网（北京）股份有限公司C. brochureD. report4. A. returned B. cameC. endedD. communicated5. A. handedB. workedC. pickedD. took6. A. homeB. doctorC.

33、relativeD. community7. A. besidesB. otherwiseC. thereforeD. however8. A. requires B. refusesC. collectsD. offers9. A. excitedB. worriedC. movedD. amazed10. A. shame B. pointC. surpriseD. fur11. A. behaviour B. powerC. patienceD. money学科网（北京）股份有限公司12. A. practisingB. volunteeringC. lecturingD. explor

34、ing13. A. lendB. leadC. connectD. deliver14. A. hopeB. purposesC. plansD. experience15. A. ForB. SoC. OrD. But. 语法填空Do you enjoy food, culture, entertainment, and shopping? You could be delighted at 1. _ (visit) Chinatown in Manhattan New York. New Yorks Chinatown is 2. _ (convenient) located right

35、next to Little Italy on Manhattan Island, 3. _ is one of the largest surviving ethnic Chinese communities outside of Asia. There are a number of 4. _(landmark) in Chinatown that tourists or locals can go to see when weather permits. Chinatown, along with Little Italy in New York, 5. _ (list) in a hi

36、storic district on the National Register of Historical Places in 2010. If you want to try delicious food, Chinatown might be the 6. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司_ (good) place to go. Not only do they serve a special plate of Garbage Fish, but they also can take out dishes that you have no idea 7. _ is in them but p

37、leasing to your taste buds nevertheless. If you enjoy history, you will find that New Yorks Chinatown is rich 8. _ history, culture, and civilization. It is fun for all ages. Whether youre in Chinatown for 9. _ (relax) and entertainment, or to stop 10. _ (grab) a bite to eat, there is always somethi

38、ng exciting going on that might grab your attention. . 读后续写阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。A farmer grew some vegetables in his garden. One day his wife was ill and he had no money. He had to sell some cabbages and carrots in the market. The next morning he took two baskets of vegetables to t

39、own. But it was snowing hard that afternoon and there were few people in the street. When his vegetables were sold out, it was dark. He bought some medicine and hurried to his village. On his way home he saw a person lying on the snow. He placed his 学科网（北京）股份有限公司baskets on the ground and was going t

40、o help the person to get up. At that time he found it was a dead man and there was much blood on his body. He was so afraid that he ran away quickly, without taking the baskets with him. The next afternoon the farmer was sent to the police station. Having shown the baskets, an officer asked, “Are th

41、ese yours? ” “Yes, sir, ” the farmer answered timidly(胆怯地). “Have you killed the man? ” “No, no, sir, ” the farmer said in a hurry. “When did you see the dead man? ” “About seven last evening. ” “Did you see who killed the man? ” “No, sir. ” The officer brought out a knife and asked, “Have you seen

42、it before? ” “No, sir. ” The officer became angry and told the policeman to beat him up and sent him into prison, He wanted to trap the farmer into the confession(供认), but the farmer didnt admit he was the murderer. 注意: 续写词数应为 150 左右。The officer was so angry that he asked the policeman to beat him u

43、p again._The farmer was lucky. A few days later, 学科网（北京）股份有限公司学科网（北京）股份有限公司学科网（北京）股份有限公司单元素养培优(三) Unit 3（参考答案）. 单词拼写1. Living in the city will put you in touch with people from diverse(多种多样的) cultures. 2. They are starting to wonder how long their good fortune(运气) can last. 3. No matter where we are

44、, we always have food, clothing(衣服), and shelter as well as people who love us. 4. You should seek(寻求) help when you are in trouble. 5. Select(选择) the one you like best. 6. The company is in financial(财政的) difficulties. 7. At the moment, about 80 percent of web traffic is in English, but this percen

45、tage(百分比) is going down. 8. Meer folded(折叠) his arms over his chest and turned his head away. 9. The climate(气候) in this city remains uncertain at present. 10. The construction(建造) of the tower took about 2 years. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司. 单句语法填空1. Mr Lis dream is to be admitted(admit) into the Martial club. 2

46、. It occurred to me that I could have the book sent to me. 3. There are many famous historical(history) figures in this region. 4. Only a minority(minor) of people support these new laws. 5. You made some mistakes. You are lucky to escape being punished/punishment(punish). 6. European settlement(set

47、tle) began in 1840 when the British arrived. 7. This mixture ispoisonous(poison) if used too often. 8. The library has a collection(collect) of 80, 000 books and 90 kinds of newspapers and magazines. 9. She had definitely(definite) decided that she wanted to continue working with women in this firm.

48、 10. I found an evening dress that suited(suit) me well. . 用所给短语的适当形式填空seek ones fortune, head to, earn a living, a series of, apart from, to name but a few, at first hand, bring about1. The only way they can bring about political change is by putting 学科网（北京）股份有限公司pressure on the country. 2. I heard

49、 about it at first hand from my neighbour. 3. Apart from this consideration, there is no reason why we should not do so. 4. You can find a series of English reading materials in the school library. 5. Lots of our friends are coming: Anne, Ken and George, to name but a few. 6. When his parents passed

50、 away, he earned a living by teaching. 7. I got into my car and headed to my new office. 8. The poor girls came to the big city to seek their fortune. . 用省略句式完成句子1. They didnt like it, yet said nothing. 他们并不喜欢它, 可是什么也没说。2. We are delighted you can come. 你能来我们很高兴。3. Anyone want to have a try? 学科网（北京）