Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations 词汇学案-（2021新）人教版高中英语必修第三册.docx

1、高中英语Book 3 Unit 1 词汇学案 Book3 Unit 1词汇学案101、 必背单词1. march vi.&n.行进;前进;示威游行2. congratulate vt.向(某人)道贺;(因某事)为自己感到自3. range n一系列；范围；v.包括；（在一定范围）变化4. figure n.人物;数字;身材;vt.认为5. gather v.聚集;集合vt搜集;收割6. grateful adj.感激的;表示感谢的7. feature vt.以为特色n.特色;8. decorate vt.装饰;装潢9. significant adj.有重大意义的;显著的10. fade vi

2、.&vt消失褪色;变得虚弱11. reflect vt.显示;反映;反射12. represent vt.象征;代表;相当于13. fancy adj.花哨的;精致的;昂贵的vt.想要;倾慕;自认为是14. absolutely ad.绝对地;完全地15. respect n.&vt.尊敬;尊重16. horrible adj令人震惊的;恐怖的;极坏的17. typical adj. 典型的;有代表性的;平常的18. frank adj坦率的;直率的二、必背短语1. 穿上盛装；装扮 dress (sb) up2. 毕竟；别忘了 after all 3. 包括从到之间 range from to

3、 4. 逐渐消失；(身体)变得虚弱fade away 5. 不管；尽管 in spite of6. 利用；欺骗；占.便宜 take advantage of7. 大众传播媒介 the media8. (兴趣、想法等方面)相同；有相同的特征 have sth in common9. 圣诞颂歌 Christmas carol10. 圣誕快乐! Merry Christmas11. 土豆泥 mashed potatoes12. 烤火鸡肉 roast turkey13. 坦白说；坦率地说 to be frank 14. 爆炸；走火；离开 go off15. 除之外 except for16. 出发；动

4、身；启程 set off三、词性转换1. congratulate vt.向(某人)道贺；(因某事)为自己感到自豪congratulationn.祝贺；恭喜2. religion n.宗教；宗教信仰religious adj.宗教的；笃信宗教的3. joy n.高兴；喜悦joyful adj.高兴的；快乐的4.agriculture n.农业；农艺agricultural adj.农业(劳动/生产)5.decorate vt.装饰；装潢 decoration n. 装饰；装饰物6. .significant adj.有重大意义的；显著的 significance n. 意义；重要性 7. ty

5、pical adj.典型的；有代表性的；平常的typically adv.典型地；有代表性地8. commercial adj. 商业(化)的；以获利为目的的commercialize/commercialise vt.使商业化；利用牟利 commercialization/commercialisationn.商业化9. reflect vt.显示；反映；反射 reflection n. 深思；反映10. believe v. 相信；认为believable adj.可相信的；可信任的belief n. 信仰；信心；信任 disbeliefn. 不信；怀疑；疑惑11.please vt.使高

6、兴；使愉悦pleased adj.高兴的；满意的pleasing adj.令人高兴的；令人满意的12. wrestle vi.&vt.摔跤；奋力对付 wrestler n.摔跤运动员wrestlingn.摔跤运动13. absolute adj.绝对的；完全的 absolutely adv.绝对地；完全地14. brief adj.简洁的；简单的；短暂的horrible adv. 简要地；短暂地15. horror n.惊骇；恐怖horrible adj.令人震惊的；恐怖的；极坏的四、阅读词汇高中英语Book 3 Unit 1 词汇学案 1. lantern n.灯笼;提灯2. Carniva

7、l n. 狂欢节;嘉年华3. costumen.(某地或某历史时期的)服装;戏装4. riddle n.迷语;神秘事件5. ceremony n.典礼;仪式6. samba n.桑巴舞;桑巴舞曲7. make-up n.化妆品;性格;构成方式8. origin n.起源;起因;出身9. charm n.魅力;迷人的特征;咒语10. gratitude n. 感激之情;感谢11. harvest n.收获季节;收获;收成vi，vt.收割(庄稼);捕猎(动物、鱼)12. crop n.庄稼;作物;一季的收成13. church n. (基督教的)教堂;礼拜堂14. firecracker n.鞭炮

8、;爆竹15. evil adj. 邪恶的;有害的;罪恶的n.邪恶;罪恶;恶行16. medium n.(pl. media )媒介;手段;方法a.中等的;中号的17. the media大众传播媒介18. faith n. 宗教信仰;信任;相信19. occasion n.特别的事情(或仪式、庆典);(适当的)机会20. atmosphere n.气氛;氛围;(地球的)大气(层)21. lunar adj. 阴历的;月球的;月亮的22. eve n.前;前一天23. envelope n.信封;塑料封套24. Christmas carol 圣诞颂歌25. merry adj.愉快的;高兴的2

9、6. Merry Christmas! 圣誕快乐!27. pumpkin n.南瓜28. pudding n.布丁;(餐末的)甜食29. mashed potatoes 土豆泥30. roastadj.烤的;焙的vi.vt.烘烤;焙31. turkey n.火鸡;火鸡肉32. roast turkey烤火鸡肉33. pleased adj 高兴的;满意的34. firework n.烟火;烟花; pl.烟花表演35. inner adj. 内部的;里面的;内心的36. autonomous adj. 自治的;有自治权的37. regionn.地区;区域;地带38. archery n.射箭术;

10、射箭运动39. robe n.袍服;礼袍40. eagle n. 雕41. grace n. 优美;优雅;高雅42. moment n. 片刻;瞬间43. tent n. 帐篷44. pot n. 罐;壶;锅45. branch n. 树枝;分支;支流46. wedding n. 婚礼;结婚庆典47. clap vt.鼓掌;击掌n.鼓掌掌声48. horrible adj.令人震惊的;恐怖的;极坏的49. Coming-of- Age Day成人节50. Halloween n.万圣节前夕51. Thanksgiving (Day) 感恩节52. La Tomatina 番茄大战53. Inn

11、er Mongolia Autonomous Region内蒙古自治区54. Mongolian ad. 蒙古人的;蒙古的;蒙古语的n.蒙古语;蒙古人高中英语Book 3 Unit 1 词汇检测 Book3 Unit 1词汇检测一、必备单词1. march vi.&n._2. congratulate vt._3. range n_4. figure n._5. gather v._6. grateful adj_7. feature vt_8. decorate vt._9. significant adj._10. fade vi.&vt_11. reflect vt._12. repre

12、sent vt._13. fancy adj_vt._14. absolutely ad._15. respect n.&vt._16. Horrible adj_17. typical adj. _18. frank adj_二、必备短语1. 穿上盛装；装扮 _2. 毕竟；别忘了 _3. 包括从到之间 _4. 逐渐消失；(身体)变得虚弱 _5. 不管；尽管 _6. 利用；欺骗；占的便宜 _7. 大众传播媒介 _8. (兴趣、想法等方面)相同；有相同的特征 _9. 圣诞颂歌 _10. 圣誕快乐 _11. 土豆泥 _12. 烤火鸡肉 _13. 坦白说；坦率地说 _14. 爆炸；走火；离开 _15

13、. 除之外 _16. 出发；动身；启程 _三、词性转换1. _ vt.向(某人)道贺；(因某事)为自己感到自豪_n.祝贺；恭喜2. _ n.宗教；宗教信仰_adj.宗教的；笃信宗教的3. _ n.高兴；喜悦_ adj.高兴的；快乐的4. _ n.农业；农艺_ adj.农业(劳动/生产)5. _ vt.装饰；装潢 _ n. 装饰；装饰物6. _ adj.有重大意义的；显著的_ n. 意义；重要性7. _ adj.典型的；有代表性的；平常的_ adv.典型地；有代表性地8. _ adj. 商业(化)的；以获利为目的的_vt.使商业化；利用牟利 _n.商业化9. _vt.显示；反映；反射 _ n.

14、深思；反映10. _ v. 相信；认为_ adj.可相信的；可信任的_n. 信仰；信心；信任_ n. 不信；怀疑；疑惑11. _ vt.使高兴；使愉悦_ adj.高兴的；满意的_ adj.令人高兴的；令人满意的12. _ vi.&vt.摔跤；奋力对付_n.摔跤运动员_n.摔跤运动13. _ adj.绝对的；完全的_ adv.绝对地；完全地14. _ adj.简洁的；简单的；短暂的_adv. 简要地；短暂地15. _ n.惊骇；恐怖_ adj.令人震惊的；恐怖的；极坏的四、阅读词汇1. lantern n._2. Carnival n._3. costumen._4. riddle n._5.

15、ceremony n._6. samba n._7. make-up n._8. origin n._9. charm n._10. gratitude n. _11. harvest n._12. crop n._13. church n._14. firecracker n._15. evil adj. _16. medium n.(pl. media )_17. the media_18. faith n._19. occasion n._20. atmosphere n._21. lunar adj. _22. eve n._23. envelope n._24. Christmas

16、carol _25. merry adj._26. Merry Christmas! _27. pumpkin n._28. pudding n._29. mashed potatoes _30. roastadj._31. turkey n._32. roast turkey_33. pleased adj_34. firework n._35. inner adj._36. autonomous adj._37. regionn._38. archery n._39. robe n._40. eagle n._41. grace n._42. moment n._43. tent n._4

17、4. pot n._45. branch n. _46. wedding n._47. clap vt._48. horrible adj. _49. Coming-of- Age Day_50. Halloween n._51. Thanksgiving (Day)_52. La Tomatina _53. Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region_54. Mongolianadj. _5、 巩固练习单句语法填空1. Id like to _ (congratulation) my friend who has made it.2. There were 120 st

18、udents whose ages ranged from 10 _ 18.3. Hes deeply _ (religion) and goes to church twice a week.4. The number of people employed in _ (agricultural) has fallen in the last decade.5. Were a very _ (joy) people and we love music.6. When I was a kid, Spring Festival was all about firecrackers, sweets

19、and _ (decorate).7. It is _ (significance) that girls generally do better in examinations than boys.8. In spite _ his age, he still leads an active life.9. Try to take advantage _ every opportunity that comes your way.10. It is my _ (believe) that we will find a cure for cancer in the next ten years

20、.11. I found I had a lot _ common with these people.12. Her mother was _ (please) that she chose a college close to home.13. They have _ (absolute) no idea how this happened.14. The food looked _ (horror), but it tasted OK.参考答案单句语法填空1.congratulate 2.to 3.religious 4.agriculture 5.joyful 6.decorations 7.significant8.of 9.of 10.belief 11.in 12.pleased 13.absolutely 14.horrible