Unit 2 Reading and thinkingppt课件-（2021新）人教版高中英语必修第三册(3).pptx

1、 Morals and Virtues Unit2Mother of Ten Thousand Babies illustrate precious entrust carry sb. through sth. marriage majority complain tuition feevt. （举例）（举例）说明；阐明；给说明；阐明；给（书或文章）（书或文章）加插图加插图adj. 珍稀的；宝贵的珍稀的；宝贵的vt. 委托；交付委托；交付帮助某人渡过难关帮助某人渡过难关n. 结婚；婚姻结婚；婚姻n. 大部分；大多数大部分；大多数vi. & vt. 抱怨；发牢骚抱怨；发牢骚n. （小组）（小组）

2、教学；讲课教学；讲课n. 专业服务费；报酬专业服务费；报酬 tuition fees respond response union scholarship hire physician resident physician colleague学费学费vt. 回答；回复回答；回复vi. 做出反应；回应做出反应；回应n. 反应；回答；回复反应；回答；回复n. 协会；联合会；工会协会；联合会；工会n. 奖学金奖学金vt. 聘任；雇用；租用聘任；雇用；租用n. 租借；租用租借；租用n. 医师医师；（尤指）；（尤指）内科医生内科医生住院医师住院医师n. 同事；同僚同事；同僚 reject rejecti

3、on appoint clinic faraway elect electiondecade elsewhere tend vt. 拒绝接受；不录用拒绝接受；不录用n. 拒绝接受；否决拒绝接受；否决vt. 任命；委派任命；委派 n. 诊所；门诊部诊所；门诊部adj. 遥远的遥远的vt. 选举；推选选举；推选n. 选举；推选；当选选举；推选；当选n. 十年；十年期十年；十年期adv. 在别处；去别处在别处；去别处vt. 照顾；照料照顾；照料vi. 倾向；趋于倾向；趋于tend to do sth. publish staff retire saving kindergarten principl

4、e passive scared易于做某事；往往会发生某事易于做某事；往往会发生某事vt. 发表发表（作品）（作品）；出版；出版n. 员工；全体职工员工；全体职工vi.&vt. 退休；退职；退出退休；退职；退出 n. 节省物；节省；节约节省物；节省；节约pl. 储蓄金；存款储蓄金；存款n. 学前班；幼儿园学前班；幼儿园n. 道德原则；法则；原则道德原则；法则；原则adj. 被动的；顺从的被动的；顺从的adj. 害怕的；对害怕的；对感到惊慌感到惊慌或恐惧的或恐惧的scare sharp insurance energetic replacevt. 惊吓；使害怕惊吓；使害怕vi. 受惊吓受惊吓ad

5、j. （增长、下跌等）（增长、下跌等）急剧的；锋利的；急剧的；锋利的；明显的明显的n. 保险；保险业保险；保险业adj. 精力充沛的；充满活力的精力充沛的；充满活力的 vt. 接替；取代；更换接替；取代；更换By the end of the period, you will be able to:1)figure out the main structure and the text type of the passage through the textual pattern analysis;2)identify the characteristics of biographical g

6、enre and language 3)make reasonable inferences and generalizations about the characters personality and quality university studyjobsmarriage partnersmoral decisions They will determine: how we live our lives and treat others; how we are remembered by others; the degree of respect and love we earn; o

7、ur own ability to have clean consciences and live with ourselves.What are some important life choices? lifechoicesWhat are some important life choices in your life?Would you like to share your experience?Lead-inNow, lets read a text to know Dr Lins life choices!Mother of Ten Thousand BabiesLook at t

8、he title and the pictures. Answer the following questions.1. What do you know about the lady in the picture?2. What is the text type of this passage?A. biography B. autobiography C. argumentative Essay D. practical Writing3. What do you expect to read in the text?While-readingRead the passage on Pag

9、e 16-17 and then match the main idea with each para.Para. 1Para. 2Para. 3Para. 4Para. 5Para. 6A.Summary of Lin Qiaozhis life and achievement.B.The role Lin played in new ChinaC.Lin opened a private clinic to help the people .D.Lin Qiaozhis learning experience.E.Lead in the passage using Lin Qiaozhis

10、 words .F.Lin chose to study medicine.Textual Analysis: Para 1“Life is precious.To a person nothing is more precious than their life, and if they entrust me with that life, how could I refuse that trust, saying Im cold, hungry, or tired? These words of Dr Lin Qiaozhi give us a look into the heart of

11、 this amazing woman, and what carried her through a life of hard choices.1. What is the purpose of quoting Lin Qiaozhis words in the first paragraph?2. What is the function of the first paragraph?It helps us know Lin Qiaozhi better.To introduce the topic.As a five-year-old girl, Lin Qiaozhi was deep

12、ly affected by her mothers death. At age 18, instead of following the traditional path of marriage like the majority of girls, she chose to study medicine. Why should girls learn so much? Finding a good husband should be their final goal! her brother complained, thinking of the high tuition fees. Sh

13、e responded, Id rather stay single to study all my life!Textual Analysis: Para 2What was the choice of Lin Qiaozhi when she was 18? She chose to study medicine instead of finding a husband.Eight years later, Lin graduated from Peking Union Medical College (PUMC) with the Wenhai Scholarship, the high

14、est prize given to graduates. She immediately became the first woman ever to be hired as a resident physician in the OB-GYN department(妇产科) of the PUMC Hospital. Within six months, she was named a chief resident physician, a position that usually took four years to achieve. After working for a few y

15、ears, she was sent to study in Europe and then, in 1939, in the US. She greatly impressed her American colleagues, who invited her to stay. Dr Lin, however, rejected the offer. She wanted to serve the women and children at home. Textual Analysis: Para 31.According to this paragraph, how was Dr. Lin

16、in the field of medical research?2.What did Dr Lin choose to do when she was invited to stay in the US?Outstanding/ Successful.In 1941, Dr Lin became the first Chinese woman ever to be appointed director of the OB-GYN department of the PUMC Hospital, but just a few months later, the department was c

17、losed because of the war. Thinking of all the people still in need of help, Dr Lin opened a private clinic. She charged very low fees to treat patients and often reduced costs for poor patients. At times she was even seen riding a donkey to faraway villages to provide medical care.Textual Analysis:

18、Para 4Why did Lin open a private clinic?Because she really cared about all the people who were still in need of help.The new Peoples Republic of China saw Dr Lin Qiaozhi playing a key role. In 1954, she was elected to the first National Peoples Congress and, over the next several decades, she held m

19、any important positions. Her heart, however, was elsewhere. She was more interested in tending patients, publishing medical research on care for women and children, and training the next generation of doctors. “The OB-GYN department cares for two lives,” she told new staff in her department. “As doc

20、tors, we should be responsible for the patients and treat them as our sisters.”Textual Analysis: Para 5What was more important for Dr Lin than holding important positions?Tending patients, publishing medical research on care for women and children, and training the next generation of doctors.Though

21、Lin Qiaozhi never married, she was known as the mother of ten thousand babies, having delivered over 50,000 babies in her lifetime. Dr Lin did not retire until the day she died, 22 April 1983. Since she had no children of her own, she left her savings to a kindergarten and a fund for new doctors. An

22、d even as she lay dying, her final thoughts were for others. Im ready to go,” she said.“ Dont try to rescue me any more. Dont waste the medicine any more.Textual Analysis: Para 61. Why was Lin Qiaozhi known as “the mother of ten thousands babies”?2. What did Dr Lin do when she died?Because she had d

23、elivered over 50,000 babies in her lifetimeShe left her savings to a kindergarten and a fund for new doctors.Read the text again and then answer the following questions.1. What hard choices was Dr Lin faced with throughout her life? Underline the sentences about these choices.2. What were the result

24、s of her choices?1. What hard choices was Dr Lin faced with throughout her life? Underline the sentences about these choices?12342. What were the results of her choices?1. She did not get married. 2. She did not stay in the US. 3. She opened a private clinic. 4. She spent her time tending patients,

25、publishing medical research on care for women and children, and training the next generation of doctors rather than government work.1243different periods of Dr Lin Dr Lins life choices in different periodsThreadTransitionAt age 18in 1939during the war From 1954 to 1983 Thread / Transition Analysis22

26、 April 19835Pragmatic AnalysisWhy does the author write this passage?To tell readers the life of Dr Lin, especially her life choices in different periods.Creative ThinkingDiscuss on what kind of person Dr Lin was .Show your evidence.love for othersrejected the offercharged low feesleft savings to a

27、kindergarten and a fund foe new doctors served women and children tended patients treated them as sisters won the highest scholarship published medical research trained the next generation of doctorspatience for patientsenthusiasm/eagerness for workSuggested answers:Dr. Lin devoted all her life to t

28、he people selflessly. She was a loyal patriot (爱国者爱国者), a scientist of the people, a model of the medical profession, a good daughter of the Chinese nation and an outstanding representative of contemporary(当代的当代的) women. Complete the following sentences using suitable verbs from the text.1. Many stu

29、dies have shown that shy, passive children tend to be socially _ by their classmates.2. She was so scared during the interview that she completely forgot how she should _ to the question.3. Many Americans _ about the sharp increase in the cost of health care and health insurance recently.4. One of the advantages of _ energetic and positive young people is that they _ to show interest in their work and they are eager to learn.5. The student union will hold a special meeting in January to _ someone to replace the secretary.rejectedrespondcomplainedhiringtendelect