南充市高2022 届高考适应性考试（二诊）英语试题.docx

1、南充市高2022 届高考适应性考试（二诊）英语试题本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分, 其中试题卷共12页。答题卡共2页。满分150分, 考试时间120分钟。第一部分 听力（共两节, 满分 30分）回答听力部分时, 先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例How much is the shirt?A. 19. 15. B.

2、9. 18. C. 9. 15. 答案C。1. Where should the boy look?A. In the toy box. B. In the drawers. C. On the counter. 2. What does the woman think of the table?A. It is not very old. B. It is very valuable. C. It is well kept. 3. How much will the woman pay in total?A. $400. B. $200. C. $125. 4. What is the ma

3、n probably worried about?A. Having to pay for the shirt. B. Talking to the salesman. C. Letting someone think they were stealing. 5. What will the speakers probably do tonight?A. Watch a game. B. Eat at a restaurant. C. Go shopping. 第二节（15小题每小题 1. 5分, 满分 22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独自。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三

4、个选项中选出山什选项。听每段对话或独自前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6段材料, 回答第6、7题。6. What are the speakers discussing?A. When to watch the movie. B. How to watch the movie. C. Where to watch the movie. 7. What do we know about the movie?A. It is an English film. B. It is a foreign film to the

5、speakers. C. It is an award-winning film. 听第7段材料, 回答第8至 10题。8. Why does the floor need cleaning?A. A dog made a mess. B. Jack played football.C. The woman spilled soup. 9. Where is the smell coming from?A. The soup. B. The flowers. C. The floor cleaner.10. Who is the man probably talking with?A. His

6、 secretary. B. His gardener. C. His wife. 听第8段材料, 回答第 11至13 题。11. What did the man just get?A. A ring. B. A plane ticket. C. An electronic device. 12. Where would the woman probably like to get married?A. On an island. B. In her hometown. C. In a nice foreign country. 13. When does the woman hope to

7、 be married?A. Next spring. B. Next summer. C. Next winter. 听第9段材料, 回答第14至17题。14. When was the lat time the speakers saw each other!A. Ten years ago. B. Five years ago. C. Three years ago. 15. What is different about the man?A. He has a beard. B. He grows his hair long. C. He gains some weight. 16.

8、What do we know about the woman?A. She is pregnant. B. She has children. C. She will get married.17. Why did the man move into a new place?A. is previous apartment was too old. B. is previous apartment was too small.C. is previous apartment was to expensive. 听第 10段材料, 回答个18 至20题。18. Which part of Fr

9、ance did the skier go to?A. The north. B. The east.C. The south. 19. Which sport will the class study first?A. Track and field. B. Swimming. C. Skiing. 20. What should students do if their sport isnt mentioned?A. Send a note to the teacher. B. Learn about it on their own. C. Tell the teacher at the

10、end of the class. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节, 满分 40分）第一节 （共15小题每小题2分, 满分30分）阅读下列短文, 从每题所结的罚个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。AFood festivals are a common occurrence in the UK and take place in all sorts of places and at all sorts of times. Whatever your taste, theres a food festival to match no matter how specia

11、lized.Meatopia This three-day, London-based festival takes place at the end of August and is a meat lovers paradise. In addition to a range of legally sourced meat products, from juicy burgers to tender steaks, attendees can listen to live music, watch butchery demonstrations, and attend informal me

12、at-based workshops.The National Honey Show If you have a sweet tooth, then it could be that the National Honey Show, which started in 1921 and is the largest event of its kind, is the place for you to be. This three-day event attracts many local entries who showcase their sweet golden honey, some of

13、 which is sold globally.The Orange Sauce FestivalHave you heard about a festival that is devoted only to orange sauce? Held in Cumbria, this sweet, fragrant festival has been running for 3 years. What attracts people most is a competition to find the best homemade orange sauce. There are thousands o

14、f participants from over 30 different countries across the globe, bringing their local snacks to share here.The Ginger and Spice Festival If youd prefer something with a little more kick to it, then you could attend The Ginger (姜) and Spice Festival held in Market Drayton. Unlike other food festival

15、s, it celebrates its towns historic connection to Robert Clive, who returned from India with ginger. Because of this, they specialize in baking gingerbread, but also sell a range of traditional spices from mild to hot.21. What do Meatopia and the National Honey Show have in common?A. Both of them ha

16、ve a long history.B. Both of them hold workshops.C. Both of them originated from London.D. They are of the same duration.22. If you are interested in foreign food, which festival do you like best?A. The Meatopia.B. The Ginger and Spice Festival.C. The National Honey Show.D. The Orange Sauce Festival

17、.23. What is special about the Ginger and Spice Festival ?A. It sells spicy food.B. The ginger used in the festival is from India.C. It has something to do with a historic figure.D. The food is cooked by Robert Clive.BChinese traditional painting and dance are two vital parts of the art world. But w

18、hat about when they meet each other?This year, a dance drama titled Poetic Dance: The Journey of a Legendary Landscape Painting （只此青绿）was staged on CCTVs Spring Festival Gala and went viral. According to CCTV, this poetic dance program was inspired by the 900yer-old Chinese painting A Panorama of Ri

19、vers and Mountains（千里江山图）. Created by Song Dynasty painter Wang Ximeng at about 18, the painting is amazing in its sweeping size, rich coloration and the expressive details, reported CCTV. It shows a Chinese blue-green landscape: mountains and groupings of infinite rise and fall between cloudless sk

20、y and rippling waterWhen the dancers moved elegantly, audiences seemed to be looking at the moving mountains and rivers. I brings me a pure experience of beauty. It is not only a drama but also an exhibition Vast mountains and rivers are coming to life! Internet user Mo Weisha wrote in a review. Mor

21、e than a thousand years later, green mountains and river still wow people as they did long ago. Some people even decided to watch the dance again when it was staged in the theaters later. In fact, in recent years. more and more modem shows highlight Chinese traditional culture and have received warm

22、 welcome. As for why, it is due to peoples great love for traditional culture. The younger generations have grown up with a more open mindset. They embrace Chinese culture and are proud of it. Yao Wei, director of Henan TV Stations Innovation Center, told China Daily. 24. What is the function of par

23、agraph I in the passage?A. To present a common phenomenon. B. To arouse readers interest. C. To describe the art world. D. To introduce the topic. 25. What can we learnm about the painting A Panorama of Rivers and Mountains from the text?A. It was painted in several bright colors. B. It shows natura

24、l beauty vividly. C. It was created over a thousand years ago. D. It is of small size but includes great details. 26. Why are shows about Chinese traditional culture becoming popular according to Yao Wei?A. People are more open to traditional culture. B. People are happy to see new forms of art. C.

25、Chinese culture has been spreading around the world. D. People have gained more access to traditional culture. 27. What could be the best title for the passage?A. Passion for Chinese Traditional Painting. B. Art Coming Alive Through Dance. C. Beauty Presented in Poetic Dance. D. Highlights in Tradit

26、ional Chinese Culture. CIf you enjoy American stories. youll have noticed that many of them take place on the road. Many famous American novels are about stories that occur while their characters are traveling along highways. These novels are often celebrations of American life. Jesmyn Wards Nationa

27、l Book Award winner Sing. Unburied. Sing is a road novel, but not a celebration. The road journey here s through Mississippi, as an African-American mother and her two children travel to collect her white husband as hes released from jail. Neither the mother, Leonie. nor the father, Michael, are ide

28、al parents. Leonie in particular is so full of anger and regret that she takes out her unhappiness on her children, the 13-year-old Jojo and his little sister Kayla. The telling of the story is divided between various narrators. Jojo, the boy, is the most sympathetic of them. But it is worrying to r

29、ead about how he experiences the world. Even though hes young, hes already experienced the dark side of life. The opening sentence of the book gives a sense of Jojos unnatural maturityI like to think I know what death is. I like to think that I could look at it straight. But who, or what, is to blam

30、e for these sad circumstances? For Ward, its clearly the past. She admires the work of fellow novelist William Faulkner. When she thinks about the past, shes of the same mind as him. Faulkner famously wrote, The past is never dead. Its not even past. At one point, Ward says that her characters are p

31、ulling the past with them. like a too-heavy trailer（拖车）coupled to the car, as they journey on through Mississippi to the jailhouse. The biggest part of this past, of course, is racismthe remains of slaverywhich is always there, and ruining life. This is probably why The Washington Post listed Sing.

32、Unburied. Sing as one of its 10 choices of 2017s Best Books. The misery of this one family is tied to crimes that stretch over decades, wrote the newspaper. 28. What can we learn about Sing. Unburied. Sing from the text?A. It was recently adapted as a film. B. Its a celebration of American life. C.

33、1t is a story of a road trip through Mississippi. D. It one of 2017s best-selling American novels. 29. According to the text, the character Jojo_.A. is the main narrator of the novel B. is unusually mature for his ageC. presents less sympathy than others D. is the youngest child in the family 30. Wh

34、at is the root cause of the familys difficulty according to the text?A. The unhappy marriage of the parents. B. The experience of being in prison. C. The lack of financial support. D. The existence of racism. 31. Why is William Faulkners line mentioned in the text?A. To prove Ward shares a similar o

35、pinion of the past with him. B. To show Ward has drawn a lot of inspiration from him. C. To show Ward is as great a novelist as he is. D. To compare Wards writing style with his. DIn most countries. cigarette packages display images or texts that warns smokers of the increased risks of heart attacks

36、, cancer and so on that accompany lighting up. Many of these risks are associated with the inhalation of tobacco smoke through the mouth. But what is less often spotlighted is the effect smoking can have on the surface of the eyes. Smoking has been tied to age-related blindness and severe vision los

37、s worldwide. But these changes occur in inner regions of the eve. Now researchers have discovered how cigarette smoke and aerosols（气溶胶） from heated tobacco devices also kill cells in the eyes most exposed layer: the cornea（眼角膜）. In the new study, published online in September, Otsu and his colleague

38、s reported that the compounds in cigarette smoke kills cells in a critical outer layer of corneal tissue called the corneal epithelium（角膜上皮）. The researchers exposed lab-grown corneal epithelium cells to cigarette smoke extracta solution（溶液）that contains most of the ingredients inhaled by cigarette

39、smokers. They found that after 24 hours of exposure, more cells died in the containers compared with cells that were not exposed to smoke or tobacco. Taken together, these signs indicated that exposing corneal cells to the tobacco products had caused a form of cell death. It starts when compounds in

40、 the tobacco products make contact with the corneal cells, which leads ferritin（铁蛋白）inside the cells to start breaking down and releasing stored iron, Otsu explains. Some of this iron stays together and reacts to produce chemicals that can harm cells. Normally the cells repair systems can cope with

41、these chemicals, but when too many accumulate, they damage fats in cells, triggering the cells to die. Because the study involved cell cultures rather than live human eyeballs, the researchers are not yet able to say how quickly smoking or heated tobacco products damage a persons corneas. The next s

42、teps will involve conducting animal experiments and testing the impact of vaping products on corneal cells, Otsu says. 32. What does the underlined word in paragraph 1 probably mean?A. breathing in B. coming outC. breaking down D. turning off 33. What can be inferred about smoking?A. Smokers are les

43、s likely to suffer from heart attacks and cancer. B. It is not clear whether smoking is associated with severe vision loss C. Smoking can contribute to the death of cells in the eyes outer layer D. Smoking doubles the risk of age-related blindness. 34. What is mainly talked about in paragraph 5?A. T

44、he meaning of quitting cigarette smoking. B. The process of how tobacco products kill corneal cells. C. The chemicals that are involved in the process. D. The reasons why the researchers conducted the experiment. 35. Which statement does Otsu seem to agree with according to the last paragraph?A. Liv

45、e human eyeballs will be used in next experiments. B. The speed of the damaging process has been confirmed. C. Further experiments will be conducted on animals. D. The effect of vaping products is the focus of the experiment. 第二节（共5小题;每小题2分, 满分10分）根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。It seems l

46、ike some people are born with a good sense of direction while others are always getting lost. 36_ You can improve your sense of direction. You just need to work at itNowadays, of course, its convenient to rely on GPS rather than commit a long, complex route to memory. 37_Studying a larger map and re

47、membering the route before you set out does have its benefits. The amount of mental energy it requires means its more likely to stick in your mind Looking at Google Maps on a big screen or even studying a paper map also allows you to get a sense of that all-important bigger picture and how everywher

48、e fits together. 38_ Its also important to notice whats around you in all directions. Instead of staring straight ahead, make sure you look up, down and behind you as well. This will come in particularly useful when youre doing the journey in reverse（倒退）even if its just finding your way back from the to