1、2022 年 中 考 模 拟(一模)英 语 试 卷注意事项1. 本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。试题卷共10页, 六个大题, 满分120分。考试时间100分钟。2. 试题卷上不要答题, 请用0. 5毫米黑色签字水笔或2B铅笔直接把答案写(涂)在答题卡上, 答在试卷上的答案无效。3. 答卷前, 考生务必将本人姓名、准考证号填写(涂)在答题卡第一面的指定位置。一、听力理解(20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分)第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。1. Which calendar does the boy advise the
2、girl to buy?A. The one with mountains on it. B. The one with animals on it. C. The one with boats on it. 2. What did the boy forget to bring?A. His homework. B. B. His glue. C. His scissors. 3. When is Peter Robbins expected to arrive at the bookshop?A. At 1:45 p. m. B. At 2:15 p. m. C. At 3:30 p. m
3、. 4. What does the man do as soon as he gets home?A. He reads books. B. He cooks dinner. C. He does housework. 5. What will the woman buy?A. Bread. B. Fruit. C. Fish. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话, 回答第6至第7两个小题。6. Whats the womans favorite color?A. White. B.
4、Pink. C. Yellow. 7. What size dress is the woman going to try on?A. A size 34. B. A size 36. C. A size 38. 听下面一段对话, 回答第8至第9两个小题。8. What is the woman probably?A. A Spanish teacher. B. A tour guide. C. An airport worker. 9. When does the conversation probably take place?A. On July 31. B. On August 14.
5、C. On August 28. 听下面一段独白, 回答第10至第12三个小题。10. What class were the students having?A. Chemistry. B. Physics. C. Geography. 11. What was the water in the river behind the school like?A. It had no color. B. It looked beautiful. C. It smelled terrible. 12. Why didnt the students speak when Miss Li asked t
6、hem “What is water?”?A. Because Miss Li didnt tell them. B. Because the students didnt listen to the teacher. C. Because the students didnt know how to answer the question. 听下面一段对话, 回答第13至第15三个小题。13. When will the woman watch the game?A. Next Friday. B. Next Saturday. C. Next Sunday. 14. How much wi
7、ll the woman pay for the tickets?A. 55 euros. B. 80 euros. C. 110 euros. 15. When do the gates open on Thursdays?A. At 6:45 a. m. B. At 7:30 a. m. C. At 7:45 a. m. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。16. _ 17. _ 18. _ 19. _ 20. _二、阅读理解(20小题, 每小题2分, 共40分)阅读下面四篇语言材料, 然后按文后要求做题。阅读下面四篇语言材料, 然后按文后要求做题。
8、ATechnology is developing fast these years. Lets see some of the high-tech helpers during the COVID-19 pandemic(新冠肺炎疫情).The telemedicine(远程医疗)systemWith an online video system, doctors can diagnose(诊断)patients without seeing them in person, and doctors from different hospitals can have a meeting. Bo
9、th the Huoshenshan Hospital and the Leishenshan Hospital have this system.Smart robotsIn some hospitals, smart robots helped to carry food to patients. The robots also helped to hand out medicine and show the way to people.The 3D hospitalA company in Shanghai printed 15 rooms by using 3D technology.
10、 They sent the rooms to Hubei for patients. It only took one 3D printer to build all these rooms. Each room is about the same size as your bedroom.The AI system checks for feverIn Beijing, an Al system can check people in crowds quickly to see if they have fevers. The system can check about 300 peop
11、le in one minute.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。21. Doctors can _with the help of the telemedicine system. A. go to different hospitals B. work in the Huoshenshan Hospital C. examine the communities D. diagnose patients online22. If a patient cant find the way to buy the medicine, which high-tech helper can help him?
12、A. The AI system. B. The 3D printer. C. Smart robots. D. The telemedicine system. 23. Which of the following is TRUE about the 3Dhospital?A. It can only be built by a company in Shanghai. B. Fifty 3D printed rooms were sent to Hubei. C. The printed room is no bigger than the usual bedroom. D. The co
13、mpany paid lots of money to build these 3D rooms. 24. How many people can an AI system check about in one hour?A. 24. B. 300. C. 1,800. D. 18,000. 25. Where is the text most probably from?A. A science magazine.B. A travel guide. C. A storybook. D. A museum introduction.BYou may study differently fro
14、m your friends, but your study habits are not wrong!Kelly and Maria are best friends with a lot in common. They love doing things together, such as going to the movies and concerts, shopping, or just sitting at a small cafe. Since they take a lot of the same school subjects, they would love to study
15、 together, but they find this impossible. Their working styles are so completely different that they cant be in the same room while they are studying!Kelly would like to study in a clean, open space, while Maria works best with books, papers and other things around her. Kelly prefers to study in a t
16、otally silent room, but Maria loves to play music or even have the TV on. Kelly can sit for hours without moving, and often gets all her homework done in one sitting. Maria, however, is always getting up, and says that she thinks best when shes on the move. You might be asking yourself: which way of
17、 studying gets better results? Many people believe that a silent, tidy setting(环境) is the way to go, _. Some research has even shown that outside noise and untidiness help some people focus their attention, because it makes them form a wall in their mind around what they are doing and improves their
18、 focus. So, if youre a student who chooses to study while sitting at a table in a busy shopping center, dont worry about it. If you work in total silence, thats OK, too. Judging from Kellys and Marias study habits, the best way to study is the way that works for you. In their very different ways, bo
19、th of them do well in school, and both finish their work within the required time as well. 26. Kelly and Maria are mentioned as an example in this text to _.A. discuss two different study habits B. compare the differences in their hobbies C. show the importance of a good study habit D. express the w
20、riters worry about their friendship 27. What does the underlined word focus mean in Chinese?A. 逃避B. 转移C. 聚焦D. 面对28. Which of the following is the best to fill in the blank in Paragraph 4?A. and they have difficulty in study B. and it can be true for most of them C. but that doesnt seem necessarily t
21、rue D. but nobody does research on this question29. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. Students who like to study in silence will be more successful. B. Both study habits can help students make progress in their studies. C. Only a small number of students can study well in a noisy situatio
22、n. D. Friends with different study habits can do better by studying together. 30. What is the best title for the text?A. Are you studying in the right way?B. How can you improve your study habits?C. Is it possible for friends to study well together?D. What are the advantages of different study setti
23、ngs?CHere is a story. A man sees a butterfly(蝴蝶). The butterfly tries to get out of its chrysalis (蛹、茧), Feeling sorry for it, the man decides to help. He cuts the chrysalis and the butterfly comes easily. Surprisingly enough, the butterfly is unable to fly. If the butterfly doesnt struggle (挣奋斗)to
24、leave the chrysalis, it cant fly! The struggle develops the energy in the butterfly which makes it fly. Similarly, the challenges of life bring out the best in young people and make them fly. When people are young, meeting and overcoming challenges will make them strong and try to face life. When we
25、 look at successful people, we see that the most successful of them are people who have had to struggle. One famous businessman, who now owns many big supermarkets, used to carry clothes on his back and sell them from door to door when he was young. Another successful man is Dennis. His father died
26、when he was only twenty. His fathers death forced him to mature fast. He had to bring up a family of nine people. He took up the challenges and overcame them. Today his brothers and sisters are leading successful lives. Sometimes challenges do not appear to us because we keep away from them. So some
27、 parents and teachers actively encourage young people to face challenges. They might organize activities for young people which provide them with challenges, like rock-climbing camping, volunteer work and so on. However, just passing exams will not prepare a person for life. We must meet and overcom
28、e challenges. The young people of today will become the leaders of tomorrow. For countries to continue to become successful, it is important that the young people learn to meet challenges and overcome them. 31. From the story we know that the butterfly cant fly because_.A. it gets out by itself B. t
29、he man feels sorry for it C. the man helps it come out D. It doesnt want to fly32. Denniss example shows that successful people should _.A. overcome the difficulties B. sell clothes from door to doorC. become the leaders of tomorrowD. own many supermarkets33. The meaning of the underlined word matur
30、e in the passage is _.A. wake up B. give up C. grow up D. get up34. What is the writer trying to do in this passage?A. Describe where a butterfly comes from. B. Encourage young people to face challenges. C. Suggest how to become a successful businessman. D. sometimes challenges do not appear to us b
31、ecause we keep away from them 35. What is the best title for this passage?A. Successful People Have a Sense of AchievementB. Young People Must Develop Their Energy Actively C. Challenges of Life Bring Out the Best in Young People D. Butterfly cant flyDTeenage may be one of the best periods of ones l
32、ifetime. But how to live a happy and meaningful life at school? 36_ There are certain things you can do to help you. Join a sports team. Whether its a team at your school or in your community is OK. Whether youre playing soccer, basketball, or baseball, team sports are a great way to meet interestin
33、g, athletic, and driven people. 37_Join a club. If sports arent your thing, you can always join a club, whether its through regular school, or another community organization. You can join a few clubs at first to get a feel of what would attract you the most. You can join an art club, chess club, Fre
34、nch club, or really all sorts of clubs. 38_Go volunteering. You will find your life more meaningful after you spend me time with people who are truly in need. 39 _Whether youre helping people learn to read, cleaning up a local park, or working in a soup kitchen is great. Find something that you can
35、do and commit to it at least once a week. Read as much as you can. Reading can help you improve your vocabulary and comprehension skills, become more knowledgeable and intelligent, and see he world in a whole new way. Getting immersed in (沉浸在)a story or stories can help you forget the hours passing
36、by. 40_ Starting by reading for just 20 minutes before bedtime every night can help you develop a lifelong habit. Create something. Getting creative is also important. You can write a play and perform it with your friends, write a story, draw something, decorate(装饰)your room as if it were a rainfore
37、st, and finish a number of other creative tasks. 根据材料内容, 从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A. It will bring you to a whole new world. B. The best way is to stay busy and active. C. I will also provide you with weekly exercise. D. If youre too young to do it on your own, go with a parent. E. This c
38、an help you focus on something that you really care about.三、完形填空(15 小题, 每小题1分, 共15分)先通读短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。I all started on 16-year-old Ricks first day at high school. Like many proud 41, Carol and Dale, Ricks mum and dad, saw him off to school with a big wave(挥手)from the
39、doorstep.On that 42 before going to bed, Rick told them how embarrassing(使人尴尬的)they were. This gave Dale who has an artificial limb(假肢)a great 43. The next morning as Rick stepped onto the bus outside his house, he could hear all of his school friends 44 something. He turned around and to his great
40、surprise, there was his dad, 45 as an American football player, complete with a ball and a helmet(头盔). But that was just a 46. For the next 180 school days, rain or shine, Dale appeared there in a 47 costume. One day he was a king waving his sword(剑), the next a cook in his cooking hat, the followin
41、g a Wonder Woman. Dale even made other members of the 48 take part, using Ricks younger brother to play Batman alongside his Robin. 49, Dale only spent $50 on all of his costumes. He got lots of costumes from the family fancy-dress collection and then there were several friends happy to 50. Some of
42、Ricks friends didnt find it 51 but most of them looked forward to seeing what Dale would be wearing. And Dale also 52 international fans for his dressing up too, as each day Carol took a photo of her husband in fancy dress and 53 it on their blog(博客), which became a hit on the Internet. Even Rick wa
43、s finally able to see the funny side and realized his dad was very 54 after all. But all good things must come to an end and on the last day of school, Dale showed up as a soldier and stood next to a sign 55 Its been fun waving at the bus. Have a great summer. ”He has no plans to wave Rick off to sc
44、hool next year. Instead, hes going to do something else. 41. A. friendsB. neighborsC. teachers D. parents42. A. morning B. evening C. noon D. afternoon43. A. idea B. lesson C. gift D. dream44. A. arguing aboutB. asking for C. laughing at D. showing off45. A. behaving B. working C. dressed D. known46
45、. A. start B. sign C. try D. joke47. A. popular B. traditional C. modern D. different48. A. school B. family C. companyD. community49. A. Specially B. Luckily C. Amazingly D. Gradually50. A. come B. help C. watch D. save51. A. interestingB. beautiful C. surprisingD. wonderful52. A. paidB. thanked C.
46、 found D. satisfied53. A. posted B. stuckC. caught D. threw54. A. kind B. brave C. sillyD. cool55. A. suggestingB. sayingC. writingD. warning四、语篇填空(15小题, 每小题 1分, 共15分)第一节 阅读短文, 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空, 使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词, 每词限用一次。Far、beauty、he、over、Become、Leave、special、successful、under、workXu Yuanchong is
47、 a Chinese modern translator. Born in Nanchang, Jiangxi Province in 1921, he studied 56_ Qian Zhongshu, Wu Mi and other Chinese masters at the National Southwest Associated University. He went to University of Paris for 57_ study after graduating from Tsinghua University. 58_ the course of a translation career(生涯)lasting more t
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