湖北省八市2022届高三下学期3月联考 英语 试题（含答案）.doc

1、湖北省八市2021-2022学年高三(3月)联考英语试卷 2022. 3. 本试题卷共10页，67题。全卷满分150分。考试用时120分钟。考试顺利注意事项：1。答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2. 选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区均无效。3. 非选择题的作答：用黑色签宇笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区城内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的菲答题区城均无效。4. 考试结京后，请将木试卷和答题卡一并上交。第一部分听力 (共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案

2、标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 (共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt? A. 19. 15. B. 9. 18. C. 9. 15. 答案是C。1. What will the man do next? A. Turn off the TV. B. Study with the woman. C.

3、Watch a movie. 2. Howmuch should the girl play? A. $ 5.00. B. $ 2.50. C. $ 4.00. 3. What is small for the woman? A. The film is terrible. B. The film can be seen online.C. The film is worth the money.4. When did the man expect to have dinner? A. At 7: 30. B. At 8: 00. C. At 8: 30. 5. Where does the

4、conversation most probably take place? A. At home. B. At a hospital. C. At a drug store. 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒锈听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What does the man like about his hometown? A. Its really v

5、ery big. B. It has colorful nightlife. C. Its not expensive to live here. 7. What is the weather like in the fall in the mans hometown? A. Sunny. B. Cold. C. Wet. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What time was the plane originally scheduled to leave? A. At 3:00. B. At 4:00.C. At 5:00. 9. Why is the woman worried?A

6、. The weather is so bad. B. The report is not finished. C. An appointment will be delayed 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Why does the mans brother go to the mans place? A. To study. B. To work. C. To travel.11. Where does the man work in the morning? A. At a university. B. At a restaurant. C. At a bookstore.

7、12. What language is the woman starting? A. French. B. Spanish. C. Japanese.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. What job to do in the future. B. Which professor to follow. C. What abilities to possess. 14. What subject does the man probably prefer? A. History. B. Poli

8、tics. C. Art. 15. What does the womans parents expect her to be? A. A restaurant manager. B. A politician. C. A teacher. 16. What is the woman good at doing? A. Dealing with people. B. Working with kids. C. Painting pictures. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What is the speaker doing? A. Chairing a meeting. B.

9、 Reporting a study. C. Teaching a class. 18. What should you pay most attention to when taking notes? A. Listening. B. Reading. C. Writing. 19. What is an advantage of using symbols in note-taking? A. It keeps in formation secret. B. It makes key words noticeable. C. It leaves space for future use.

10、20. What will the speaker do next? A. Make a summary. B. Show some notes. C. Ask a few questions. 第二部分阅读 (共两节，满分50分) 第一节 (共15小题；每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AA Kind Note from My Student-by lewski7ll, posted Dec 25, 2021Were working on paragraph writing in class. One of the assi

11、gnments was to write one on yourhero. This little bugger( 小坏蛋 ) chose me. Please do not: judge his incredible manuscript. Were working that for him. Instead , judge his content.For those who cannot read third grade:“My hero is Mr. Lewandowski. He can do magic. Hes good at teaching. Hes goodat math.

12、Who is your hero?Someones getting an“A”for Christmas this year!READERS COMMENTSdotmatrix wrote: A great teacher is a true gift to our world. Beautiful. plutol78 wrote: My son was once asked to write about his hero and he chose me! Boy! Was he sorry the next day when asked to read them out and others

13、 had people like Batman and Spiderman? Still I am sure I could rock the outfit. Its so nice though when someone does this for you.dance wrote: Bless the little one!singhharry1996 wrote: That is beautiful to be a kind model for your students! It will stick with them.butterkind wrote: How sweet!janfou

14、r wrote: so nicegardengal10 wrote: Actually, I was able to translate the original third grade manuscript with little difficulty. You have a winner in your class Nr. L. :)lt33 wrote: Aww thats sweet he sees something in you that radiates kindness.Rajni wrote: World owes teacher a lot for their dedica

15、tion and love for teaching and thereby shape future. ideal citizens. Mr. Lewandowski, you deserve the honor your student gave you. You are real hero.Helenconnell2 wrote: I always think students see their teachers in a way that managers and inspectors cannot ! So wonderful to see!21. How does Mr. Lew

16、andowski like the little buggers writing content?A. Terrible. B. Poor. C. Medium. D. Good.22. In what aspect does plutol78 empathize(有共鸣) with Mr. Lewandowski?A. Being a true gift to the world. B. Being chosen as a hero by their little bugger.C. Being dedicated to shaping future ideal citizens. D. O

17、wning something radiating kindness in themselves.23. Which reader can make out the pupils manuscript with ease?A.dotmatrix B. Helenconnell2 C. gardengall0 D. singhharry1996BIf the West has the apple , the East has the king of fruits: the mighty mango. Called “aam” in Hindi, Urdu and Punjabi, this tr

18、opical fruit traces its origins to South Asia. Urdu and Hindi literature are filled with references to this fruit that once filled the kitchens and gardens of emperors.Everyone is crazy about mangoes during the summer months in South Asia, City streets in India are lined with vendors(小贩) selling all

19、 varieties of mangoes. Young and old bargain for. better price, mangoes are sent as gifts, restaurants have special mango menu items and the fruit becomes a gesture of goodwill between India and Pakistan, with the choicest varieties sent across the border to celebrate each countrys independence days

20、.South Asians all over the world await mango season. South Asian stores receive shipments of the fruit, though they are limited in quality and quantity. Each year, I savor(品尝) my mangoes, though Im saddened that popular varieties arent easily available in Vancouver.Mango memories take me back to the

21、 city I was born in: Rourkela in the eastern part of India. In late March, just as the days would start to become hot, I remember mango trees blooming with their fresh fragrance in the breeze as we biked to school. Come April, the trees would start bearing fruit. I remember the thrill of sneaking ou

22、t to collect raw mangoes, climbing onto the roof of our quarters and eating them with pink salt and powdered red chilies(红辣椒粉) alongside my best friend.Mango stories from my childhood are endless. But this summer in Vancouver, tired from the pandemic, I cant help but remember my sweet mango memories

23、. I realize that I need to wander the streets of my home country, to feel the intense heat of the summer months and soak in the country of my birth. Instead, I am in a semi-lockdown state savoring mangoes, enjoying those I can find in Canada but missing the Indian varieties. This year, the mighty ma

24、ngo has become a symbol of the sense of loss that each one of us is feeling.24. What do we know about the mangoes in South Asia?A. They are very cheap in summer in India.B. They are a symbol of independence in India.C. In Pakistan, they are mainly grown on the borders.D. The fruit is regarded as a k

25、ind gesture between India and Pakistan.25. What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about?A. The growth stages of mangoes. B. The reasons for the authors preference for mangoes.C. The authors mango memories back in his( her) home country. D. The favorable seasons to grow mangoes.26. Whats the authors purpo

26、se in writing this article?A. To explain why mangoes are the king of fruits in the East.B. To recall his mango memories and express his homesickness.C. To analyze the negative impact of the pandemic.D. To share his experience in Canada.27. Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?A. M

27、ango Memories B. The King of Fruits in the EastC. My Affection for My Motherland D. The Different Tastes of MangoesCCrew members of China s Shenzhou XII mission are scheduled to give a live lecture on Thursday afternoon from the orbiting Tiangong space station to students around the world, the China

28、 Manned Space Agency said on Monday.The three taikonauts-Major General ZhaiZhigang, Senior Colonel Wang Yaping and Senior Colonel Ye Guangfu will show viewers how they live and work inside the space station and will then carry out experiments to display interesting physical phenomena in space such a

29、s “disappearing buoyancy” and a “water ball”. They will also answer viewers questions at the end of the livestreamed event, the agency said.The activity is intended to spread knowledge about manned spaceflights and ignite enthusiasm for science among young people. The taikonauts “sincerely invite yo

30、ung viewers to conduct similar experiments along with; them to observe the physical disparities between space and: land environments to experience the fun of exploration”, the agency said.The agency said last week that the, lecture “will mark the launch of the Tiangong Class, Chinas first extraterre

31、strial lecture series to popularize space science. It added that such lectures will be based on the countrys manned spaceflights and will be presented by taikonauts. Featuring interactive teaching, the activities will be mainly targetedat youngstersas the students on theground were able to communica

32、te with the three taikonauts in real time during the class.The Shenzhou XIII mission was launched on Oct 16 by a Long March 2F carrier rocket that blasted off from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in northwestern Chinas Gobi Desert, with the crew soon entering the Tiangong station. They are sched

33、uled to spend six months working in the station, making it Chinas longest manned space mission. The agency said that as a national space-based laboratory, Tiangong is also tasked with promoting and propagating science and technology knowledge. The orbiting outpost has abundant, unique educational re

34、sources and boasts advantages when it comes to encouraging the public, especially young people, to embrace science and space exploration, it said.28. How many parts does the lecture include?A.1. B.2. C.3. D. 4.29. What does the underlined word “disparities” in Paragraph3 mean?A. inequalities. B. dif

35、ferences. C. complications. D. phenomena.30. Whats the biggest characteristic of the lecture?A. Hands-on. B. Student-oriented. C. Experiment-focused. D. Interactive.31. Which can be inferred from the text?A. Tiangong can become a long-term classroom in space.B. All the space-based experiments can be

36、 done on earth.C. The Shenzhou XIII manned space mission is Chinas longest.D. The lecture is designed to spark youths enthusiasm for science.DFrom the lush green hillyou can see Ljubljana, the capital of Slovenia, in the distance. Populations of deer, rabbits and turtles live here. The air is clean

37、and the only signs that we arestanding above a 2-metre(79 feet) deep landfill are the methane(甲烷,沼气) gas pipes ringfrom the grass.Ijubljana is the first European capital to commit to going zero-waste. But fifteenyears ago,all of its refuse went straight to landfill.“ And that is expensive,”says Nina

38、 Sankovic of VokaSnaga, the citys wastemanagement company.“ It takes up space and youre throwing awayresources.So the city decided to change course.It began. in 2002 withseparate collection. of paper, glass and packaging in Roadsidecontainer stands. Four years later the city began collecting biodegr

39、adable waste door to door;separate collection of biowaste is set to become mandatory across Europe in 2023 , but Ljubljanawas nearly two decades ahead of the curve.In 2013, every doorstep in the city received bins for packaging and paper waste. And, mostcontroversially，scheduled collections of, the

40、residual waste were cut by. half-forcing people toseparate their rubbish more efficiently.The results have been impressive. In 2008, the city recycled only 29. 3% of its waste andwas lagging behind the rest of Europe. Today that figure is 68%, and its landfill receives almost80% less rubbish, puttin

41、g it at the top of there cycling leaderboard of EU capitals. The Sloveniancapital now produces only 115kg of residual waste per capita annually( the European city with thelowest figure is the much smaller Treviso, Italy, at 59kg).32. What is the usage of the pipe rising from the grass?A. A sign to s

42、how there is a deep landfill.B. To emit gas rising from the grass.C. To discharge methane from the deep landfill. D. A water pipe to water grass.33. What is the meaning of the underlined word“mandatory” in Paragraph 4?A. compulsory B. typical C. normal D. reasonable34. What is the authors attitude t

43、o the change of Ljubljana?A. Favorable B. Intolerant C. Doubtful D. Unclear35. In which section of a newspaper may the passage appear?A. Society. B. Geography education. C. Tourism. D. Environmental protection,第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。The reasonsskiers and s

44、nowboarders wear goggles or glasses might seem a little obvious, especially if youve ever hit the slopes yourself. Sunlight reflected off the snow can make it hard tosee, and UV(紫外的) rays can even damage your eyesight. Special colored lenses(镜片) also create contrast , so yourwhole path wont look lik

45、e one flat expanse of whiteness.36Olympic speed skaters, meanwhile, are racing inside on smooth ice._ 37According to NBC Olympics, glasses can increase visibility on indoor tracks. too.38And while the ice may look smooth from a distance, those sharp blades can kick up ice chips thatcould pose proble

46、ms if they end up in youreyes. In the event of a crash, shatter-proof glassesalso protect skaters eyes from errant blades and body parts.39Short-track speed skaters (who race around a roughly 111-meter track) can go asfast as 30 miles per hour or more, and long-track speed skaters (whose track is 40

47、0 meters long)sometimes hit about 35 miles per hour. The wind resistance generated by such speed- - in a chillyarena- is enough to make, any skaters eyes start streaming with tears. Picture leaning your headout the window of a car thats going around 35 miles per hour on a cold day : Youd probably. wantto be wearing glasses, too.That said, glasses arent a requirement.40Belgiums Stijn Desmet, for example, hasraced in Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games without eyewear, as has Chinas Zhang Chutong.A. How do they wear glasses?B. So why do they wear g