Unit1Understandingideas语言点课件2021-2022学年高中英语外研版必修第三册.pptx

1、Understanding ideasLanguage points1.Im in a total mess here hope you can help me out! 我现在真是一团糟我现在真是一团糟 希望你能帮我一把！希望你能帮我一把！ (1)be in a mess: a situation in which there are a lot of problems and difficulties, especially as a result of mistakes or carelessness 一团糟，处境困难一团糟，处境困难mess n.困境，混乱；杂乱困境，混乱；杂乱/v.弄

2、脏，弄乱弄脏，弄乱【拓展拓展】 get in / into a mess 陷入狼狈处境陷入狼狈处境 make a mess (of ) （把（把）弄得乱七八糟；打乱）弄得乱七八糟；打乱(2)help out: to help someone because they are busy or have problems 帮一把帮一把;帮助帮助解决困难解决困难/渡过难关渡过难关拓展：拓展：help sb. (to) do sth.help oneself tohelp sb. with sth.with the help of .be of great help某事上帮助某人某事上帮助某人帮助某人

3、做某事帮助某人做某事在在的帮助下的帮助下非常有帮助非常有帮助1._(在朋友的帮助下在朋友的帮助下),I achieved my goal of becoming a lawyer.2.Please _ what you like to eat.请随便夹你喜欢的东西吃。请随便夹你喜欢的东西吃。自取，自用自取，自用With the help of my friendshelp yourself to2.Im crazy about basketball, and pretty good at it too, which is probably why I was so mad when we lo

4、st our last match.【翻译翻译】 我对篮球很着迷，而且我也很擅长打篮球，这可能就是我们上我对篮球很着迷，而且我也很擅长打篮球，这可能就是我们上一场比赛输了的时候我很生气的原因一场比赛输了的时候我很生气的原因。be crazy about：对对着迷；迷恋于，醉心于着迷；迷恋于，醉心于句子结构分析：句子结构分析：（1）whichlast match是非限定从，修饰前面整个主句是非限定从，修饰前面整个主句（2）whylast match是表语从句是表语从句（3）whenlast match是时间状语从句是时间状语从句3. We played well, but I felt the

5、team were let down by one member, our point guard. I was just letting off steam really, because I was so angry.let down：使失望，辜负使失望，辜负let off steam: 发泄怒火，宣泄情绪发泄怒火，宣泄情绪根据句子判断词义：根据句子判断词义：He let out a scream of terror because of fright. He let out the bird from the cage. The baby cant even walk, let alon

6、e run.She was wrong to let her child alone.You cant always think about it, just let it go. We opened the windows and let in the fresh evening air. 发出发出放出放出更不用说更不用说不管，不干涉，置之不理不管，不干涉，置之不理放开，放手放开，放手让让进来；放进进来；放进4. Loose lips sink ships. sink v.使（船）沉没使（船）沉没祸从口出祸从口出sink-sank-sunk下沉，下陷下沉，下陷根据句子判断词义：根据句子判断词

7、义：The wheels started to sink into the mud(泥泥). I sank into an armchair(扶手椅扶手椅). The sun was sinking in the west.Her voice sank to a whisper.My heart sank because I thought he was going to dump(分手，甩掉分手，甩掉) me. 坐下坐下（物体）下降，沉降（物体）下降，沉降(声音声音)变低变低(心情心情)低落，陷入（沮丧）低落，陷入（沮丧）5. Treated this way, youre sure to

8、feel hurt. （1）treat v.对待，看待对待，看待; 治疗，医治治疗，医治; 请客，招待请客，招待 n. (不同一般的不同一般的)乐事，享受乐事，享受; 款待，招待款待，招待treatment n.对待，待遇对待，待遇; 处理，讨论处理，讨论; 治疗，医治治疗，医治（2）hurt adj. (身体上身体上)受伤的受伤的; (感情上感情上)痛苦的痛苦的 n. 心灵创伤，委屈心灵创伤，委屈; (身体上的身体上的)伤，痛伤，痛 v. 使受伤，使疼痛使受伤，使疼痛; 感到受伤，感到疼痛感到受伤，感到疼痛; 伤心伤心比较级比较级more hurt/最高级最高级most hurt时态变化：时

9、态变化：hurt-hurt-hurt6. First, apologise to your teammate. apologise (apologize) v.道歉，谢罪道歉，谢罪apologise to sb. (for sth./doing sth.)apology n. 道歉道歉make/offer an apology to sb. for sth.accept an apologyrefuse an apologyowe sb. an apology(为某事为某事)向某人道歉向某人道歉为某事而向某人道歉为某事而向某人道歉1.I made an apology to you for _

10、(lose) your key.2.We apologize_ the late departure of this flight. losing for 接受道歉接受道歉拒绝接受道歉拒绝接受道歉应向某人道歉应向某人道歉7. Tell your friend youre angry with him for repeating what you said and making the situation worse, but that you want to move on. be angry with sb. for sth. 因为某事而对某人生气因为某事而对某人生气句子结构分析：句子结构分

11、析：(1)what you said为宾语从句，是为宾语从句，是repeat的宾语的宾语(2)but（连词）连接两个并列的宾语从句，（连词）连接两个并列的宾语从句， （that ）you areworse，第一个，第一个that省略了，省略了，but后面的引导第二个宾从的后面的引导第二个宾从的that不能省略不能省略【翻译翻译】 告诉你的朋友，他传话的行为让情况更糟糕了，你对此很生气告诉你的朋友，他传话的行为让情况更糟糕了，你对此很生气，但你想让事情就此过去，但你想让事情就此过去。选词选词填空：填空：help out, let off steam, let down, in a mess, c

12、oncentrate on, pull ones weight1.Im happy to be able to _an elderly woman who was struggling with her heavy bags.2.The actors in the film didnt perform well, which _ the audience.3. Theres no doubt that you will succeed if you _in your work.4.This kind of online game is designed to enable players to _and then keep calm.5. He found it hard to _his work that afternoon with the noise going on.6.It was said that Peters room was always _though he was always well dressed.help outlet downpull your weightlet off steamconcentrate onin a mess