八年级英语上册期末个单元复习课件.ppt

1、目录目录 Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? Unit2 How often do you exercise? Unit3 Im more outgoing than my sister. Unit4 Whats the best movie theater? Unit5 Do you want to watch a game show?Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? 重点单词重点单词 重点短语重点短语 重点句型重点句型 本章语法本章语法给给.感觉感觉相当多相当多我本人我本人因为因为想知道想知道 决定决定任何地方任何地

2、方当然当然根据汉语说出英语根据汉语说出英语wonderfulhungryenough wait trader activitydifferencewet根据英语说汉语根据英语说汉语重点短语重点短语go shopping/swimming.go on vacationgo to the mountainsgo to the beachgo to summer campgo to New York Citystay at home visit museumsvisit my uncle 去购物去购物/游泳游泳.去度假去度假去爬山去爬山去海滩去海滩去夏令营去夏令营去纽约去纽约待在家里待在家里参观博物

3、馆参观博物馆拜访我的叔叔拜访我的叔叔1. go on vacation 去度假去度假 2.stay at home 待在家里待在家里 3.go to the mountains 去爬山去爬山 4. go to the beach 去海滩去海滩 5. visit museums 参观博物馆参观博物馆 6. go to summer camp 去参加夏令营去参加夏令营7.quite a few 相当多相当多 8.study for 为为而学习而学习 9.go out 出去出去 10.most of the time 大部分时间大部分时间 11. taste good 尝起来很好吃尝起来很好吃 12

4、.have a good time 玩得高兴玩得高兴 13. of course 当然当然 14.feel like 给给的感觉；感受到的感觉；感受到 15.go shopping 去购物去购物 16.in the past 在过去在过去 17. walk around 四处走走四处走走 18. because of 因为因为 19. one bowl of 一碗一碗 20. the next day 第二天第二天 21. drink tea 喝茶喝茶 22. find out 找出；找出； 查明查明 23.take photos 照相照相 25. something important 重要

5、的事重要的事 26. up and down 上上下下上上下下 27. study for tests 为考试而学习为考试而学习 28. buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth. 为某人买某物为某人买某物 29. taste + adj. 尝起来尝起来 30. look+adj. 看起来看起来 31.20minutes later 20分钟之后分钟之后 32.seem+（to be）+ adj. 看起来好像看起来好像 33. arrive in+大地点大地点 / arrive at+小地点小地点 到某地到某地 34.decide to do sth. 决定去做某事决定去做

6、某事35. try doing sth. 尝试做某事尝试做某事 /36. try to do sth. 尽力去做某事尽力去做某事 37. forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事忘记做过某事/38. forget to do sth. 忘记做某事忘记做某事 39. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事喜欢做某事 40. want to do sth. 想去做某事想去做某事 41. start doing sth. 开始做某事开始做某事 42. stop doing sth. 停止做某事停止做某事 43. dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事不喜欢做某事 44. k

7、eep doing sth. 继续做某事继续做某事 45. on our school trip 在我们的学校之旅在我们的学校之旅46. so+adj.+that+从句从句 如此如此以至于以至于 47. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做告诉某人（不要）做某事某事 重点短语重点短语 buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.为某人买某物为某人买某物 taste/look/sound/feel/smell + adj. 尝尝/看看/听听/摸摸/闻闻/起来起来 seem+（to be）+ adj. 看起来看起来 arrive in+大地点大地

8、点 / arrive at+小地点小地点 到达某地到达某地 nothingbut+动词原形动词原形 除了除了之外什么都没之外什么都没有有拓展：拓展：buy sth. for sb.=buy sb. sth.意为意为“给给某人买某物某人买某物”。 My uncle_ _a bike. = My uncle_ _ _for me. bought mebought a bike start doing sth.开始做某事开始做某事 stop doing sth. 停止做某事停止做某事 dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事不喜欢做某事 keep doing sth.继续做某事继续做某事

9、Why not do. sth.?为什么不做为什么不做呢？呢？ So +adj. + that+从句 如此如此以至以至于于 tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）告诉某人（不要）做某事做某事 enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事喜欢做某事 have a good time = enjoy oneself = have fun 玩得开心玩得开心 （+ doing） eg: We had a good time visiting the Great Wall. = We _ _ _the the Great Wall. = We _ _ _the Great W

10、all. enjoyed ourselves visitinghad fun visiting 1. on vacation 度假度假 on vacation = on holiday 意为“度假度假” 2. anything interesting 一些有趣的东西一些有趣的东西 1）something，anything，nothing，everything是指物物的不定代词。somebody，someone，anybody，anyone，nobody，everybody，everyone是指人人的不定代词。somewhere，anywhere，nowhere，everywhere是指地点地点

11、的不定代词。语法要点：复合不定代词语法要点：复合不定代词 不定代词不定代词some, any, no, every与与-one, -body, -thing构成复合代词。我们称之为复合不定代词。我们称之为复合不定代词。everyanysomenothing everything 一切一切anything任何事物任何事物something某物，某事某物，某事nothing没有东西没有东西body everybody每人每人anybody 任何人任何人somebody某人某人nobody没有人没有人oneeveryone每人每人anyone 任何人任何人someone某人某人none没有人没有人

12、2）当形容词形容词修饰something, anything, nothing, everything等不定代词时，放在这些词的后面后面； 3）这些不定代词做主语主语时，谓语动词用第三人三人称单数称单数。如： Is everybody here? 大家都到齐了吗？ something，somebody，someone，somewhere用于肯定句肯定句及表示请求或建议请求或建议的疑问句中，而anything，anybody，anyone，anywhere用于否定句否定句及疑问句疑问句中。如： Did you do anything interesting? 你做了有趣的事吗？（表疑问疑问） W

13、hy dont you visit someone with me? 你为什么不跟我一起去拜访下某个人呢？（表建议建议）复合不定代词练习复合不定代词练习( ) 1. Im hungry. I want _ to eat. A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing( ) 2. Do you have _ to say for yourself? No, I have _ to say.A. something; everything B.nothing; somethingC. everything; anything D. anythi

14、ng; nothing( ) 3. Why not ask _ to help you? A. everyone B. someone C. anyone D. none( ) 4. Everything _ ready. We can start now.A. areB. isC. beD. were B D B B11.And because of the bad weather, we couldnt see anything below.因为坏天气，我们也没能看到下面的任何景色因为坏天气，我们也没能看到下面的任何景色 1）辨析）辨析：because of与与because a. bec

15、ause of介词短语，意为介词短语，意为“因为，由于因为，由于”，后可接后可接名词、代词或动名词名词、代词或动名词，不能接句子。，不能接句子。 He lost his job because of his age. b. because连词，意为连词，意为“因为因为”，引导状语从，引导状语从句句. I didnt buy the shirt because it was too expensive . 1、Mark isnt coming to the concert _ he has too much work to do . A. because of B. so C. but D. b

16、ecause2、We didnt go the beach _ the bad weather. A. because of B. so C. but D. because3 、 bad weather he didnt come to school . because of B. so C. but D. because4.He doesnt often have breakfast _ he sleeps late.A. because of B. so C. but D. because D A A D3. 提提建议建议的句子：的句子：What/ how about +doing sth

17、.? 如：What/ How about going shopping? Why dont you + do sth.? 如：Why dont you go shopping?Why not + do sth. ? 如：Why not go shopping? Lets + do sth. 如： Lets go shoppingShall we/ I + do sth.? 如：Shall we/ I go shopping?4. long time no see 好久不见好久不见3.How did you like it?你觉得它怎么样？你觉得它怎么样？ How do/did you like

18、? “你觉得你觉得怎样？怎样？”， 用来询问对方的观点或看法，相当于用来询问对方的观点或看法，相当于 What do you think of? 或或How do you feel about? eg: How do you like your new job? = _ _ _ _ _ your new job? = _ _ _ _ _ your new job?What do you think ofHow do you feeling about5. quite a few 相当多相当多a few 与与 a little 的区别，的区别，few 与与 little 的区别的区别 a few

19、 一些一些 修饰修饰可数可数名词名词 a little 一些一些 修饰修饰不可数不可数名词名词 两者都表两者都表肯定肯定意意义义 如：He has a few friends. 他有一些朋友他有一些朋友。 There is a little sugar in the bottle. 在瓶子里有在瓶子里有一些糖。一些糖。 few 少数的少数的 修饰修饰可数可数名词名词 little 少数的修饰少数的修饰不可数不可数名词名词 但两者都表但两者都表否定否定意意义义 如：He has few friends. 他没有几个朋友。 There is little sugar in the bottle.在

20、瓶子里没有多少糖。 1.昨天，我没有足够的钱。昨天，我没有足够的钱。I_ _ _ money yesterday。(enough)2. 我感觉我像一只小鸟。我感觉我像一只小鸟。(feel like )I _ _ I was _ _.3.为什么不试着骑车去上学呢？（为什么不试着骑车去上学呢？（try）_ _ _ _ go to school by bike?4. 我决定去海滩。我决定去海滩。I _ _ _ to the beach. (decide).5. 我不喜欢玩电脑游戏我不喜欢玩电脑游戏.。（。（dislike） I_ _ computer games. 6. 由于坏天气，我看不到下边任何

21、东西。由于坏天气，我看不到下边任何东西。_ _ bad weather, we couldnt see _ _. 7. 昨天，我骑自行车去西安。昨天，我骑自行车去西安。I _ bicycle to Xian.8. 我告诉他不要在墙上画画。我告诉他不要在墙上画画。 I _ him _ _ draw on the wall.9.你假期去了哪里？你假期去了哪里？Where _ you _ _ _?10. 我去会见了有趣的人。我去会见了有趣的人。I met _ _.11. 食物怎么样呢？食物怎么样呢？ _ _ the food?12. 每个人都玩得开心吗？每个人都玩得开心吗？Did everyone

22、_ _ _ _?13. 你为什么不为你自己买些东西呢？你为什么不为你自己买些东西呢？_ _ _ buy anything for yourself？14. 我想知道过去这的生活是什么样子的？我想知道过去这的生活是什么样子的？I wonder _ _ _ _ here in the past.语法语法(1) decide to do sth.决定去做某事 try doing sth.尝试做某事 / try to do sth.尽力去做某事 forget doing sth.忘记做过某事/ forget to do sth.忘记做某事 enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事 dislike d

23、oing sth.不喜欢做某事 want to do sth.想去做某事 start doing sth.开始做某事 stop doing sth. 停止做某事 stop to do sth keep doing sth.继续做某事 Why not do. sth.?为什么不做呢？ so+adj.+that+从句 如此以至于 tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事语法语法(2) -一般过去式一般过去式watch-watchedmove-movedstudy-studiedstop-stoppedgo-went see-saw语法语法(3) -不定代词不定代词

24、some和anymany,much和a lot offew,a few和little,a little不定代词做主语，谓语动词用单数定语（形容词、副词、不定式）修饰不定代词要后置英语新课标（RJ）Unit 1 能力提升训练能力提升训练()2. Have you heard of _ about Jeremy Lin (林书豪)? Yes. He did quite well in the last NBA basketball match. Aanything exciting Bsomething interesting Canything humorous Dsomething impor

25、tantA Unit 1 能力提升训练能力提升训练英语新课标（RJ） ()3. How do you like the two pieces of music? _ of them are interesting. Ive listened to them several times. ABoth BAll CNone DNeither ()4. Who helped Li Lei with his English? _， he learnt it by himself. AAnybody BSomebody CNobody DEverybodyA C 英语新课标（RJ）Unit 1 易错点针

26、对训练易错点针对训练易错点针对训练()1. There are _ people on the bus. Atoo many Bmany too Ctoo much Dmuch too()2. Who cleaned the room yesterday? Tom _. Acleaned Bdoes Cdid DisA C 英语新课标（RJ）Unit 1 易错点针对训练易错点针对训练()3. Did you have a good May Day holiday? _. I enjoyed myself with my family on the beach. AIm afraid not B

27、Im not sure COf course DI hope so()4. There are _ bananas at home. Would you like to buy some? Afew Ba few Clittle Da littleC A 英语新课标（RJ）Unit 1 易错点针对训练易错点针对训练()5. Do you know _ the girl in white is? Im not sure. Maybe she is a doctor. Ahow Bwhere Cwhat Dwho()6. He cant hear you because there is _ no

28、ise here. Avery much Btoo much Cmuch too Dso many C B 语法练习：语法练习：1、Where _ you_( go )on vacation? I _(go) to New York City.2、_ you _(go) out with anyone? No, No one _(be) here. Everyone _(be) on vacation.3、Did you buy anything special? Yes, I _(buy) something for my father.4、How was the food? Everyth

29、ing _(taste) really good.5、Did everyone have a good time? Oh，yes. Everything _(be)excellent.Unit2 How often do you exercise? 重点单词重点单词 重点短语重点短语 重点句型重点句型 本章语法本章语法althoughresult diethroughmaybemagazineprogramdentist根据英语说汉语根据英语说汉语几乎从不几乎从不例如例如至少至少健康健康摇摆舞摇摆舞 多于多于垃圾食品垃圾食品少于少于根据汉语说出英语根据汉语说出英语练习：补全单词练习：补全单词1

30、. -What do you usually do on w_? -I often watch TV.2. -How often does she shop? -O_ or t_ a week.3. Grandpa is pretty healthy because he e_ every day.4. Animal World is my favorite TV p_.5. The weather here is so cold, I can h_ ever stand it.6. These two pictures have no _(区别区别).7. _ (虽然虽然) Mr. Whit

31、e is very old, he goes to work every day.8. Do you have a _(健康健康) lifestyle?eekendsnce wicexercisesrogrammesardlydifferencesAlthoughhealthy0%never20%hardly ever 40%sometimes60%often80%100%always从不从不 几乎不几乎不 有时有时 常常常常 通常通常 总是总是 Unit 2 How often do you exercise?Revision复习复习语法语法 -问频率问频率频率副词频率副词alwaysusu

32、allyoftensometimeshardly everseldomnever具体时间状语具体时间状语every dayonce a weekthree times a weektwice a monthtwo or three times a weekJane is a 16-year-old high school student in the United States. American Teenager magazine asked her about her habits. Jane has a lot of good habits. She always exercises a

33、nd she reads books _. Also, she _drinks juice and she _ stays up late. However, she has some bad habits, too. She _ watches TV for more than two hours a day, and she _ eats hamburgers. Her parents are not very happy because she _ helps with housework and she _ goes to the dentist for teeth cleaning.

34、 She says she is afraid. Activities Days a yearExercise 365Read books 365Watch TV for over 2 hours 320Drink juice 210Eat hamburgers 95help with housework 20Stay up late 15Go to the dentist 0every dayoftenhardly everusuallysometimeshardly evernever sometimes“有时候” (一般现在或过去时) some times“多次”。 （time次数 ）

35、sometime“某个时候” （将来或过去某一不确定时间） some time“一段时间” 口诀：口诀： 有有s是有时，有时分开好几次；是有时，有时分开好几次； 无无s是某时，某时分开是一段。是某时，某时分开是一段。 hard 有形容词和副词两种性质 形容词是：努力的 辛苦的 困难的 硬的 副词是：努力地 猛烈地 hardly 是副词的意思:几乎不 （表示否定的意思 ）重点短语重点短语help with houseworkgo to the movies watch TVread booksgo shoppingexercise/do exercisedo homework wash the

36、dishesuse the Internet 帮助做家务帮助做家务去看电影去看电影看电视看电视读书读书购物购物锻炼锻炼写作业写作业洗碗洗碗用互联网用互联网help with housework帮助做家务帮助做家务 on weekends在周末在周末 how often多久一次多久一次 hardly ever几乎从不几乎从不 once a week每周一次每周一次 twice a month每月两次每月两次 be free有空有空 go to the movies去看电影去看电影 use the Internet用互联网用互联网 play tennis打网球打网球 stay up late熬夜熬

37、夜；睡得很晚睡得很晚 at least至少至少 have dance and piano lessons上舞蹈上舞蹈课和钢琴课课和钢琴课 go to bed early早点睡觉早点睡觉 play sports进行体育活动进行体育活动 be good for对对有好处有好处 go camping去野营去野营 notat all一点儿也不一点儿也不 in ones free time在某人的业余时间在某人的业余时间 the most popular最受欢迎的最受欢迎的 such as比如；诸如比如；诸如 old habits die hard积习难改积习难改 go to the dentist去看

38、牙医去看牙医 more than多于；超过多于；超过 less than少于少于 help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事帮助某人做某事 How about? .怎么样怎么样?好不好？好不好？ want sb. to do sth.想让某人做某事想让某人做某事 sb.+ find+ that从句从句. 某人发现某人发现 spend time with sb.和某人一起度过时光和某人一起度过时光spend time on sth/ (in) doing sth. Its+ adj.+ to do sth. 做某事是做某事是的的。 ask sb. about sth.向某人询问某事向某人

39、询问某事 by doing sth. 通过做某事通过做某事 the best way to do sth.做某事的最好方做某事的最好方式式 Whats your favorite?你最喜爱你最喜爱的的是什么？是什么？ 疑问词how的用法(1) how many，how much表示“多少” how many后接可数名词复数，how much接不可数名词。How many times do you go to the park? How much are those pants? (2)how many times 询问多少次，其答语表示次数。如：once twice，three times等

40、How many times do you go to the movies a month? About three times.(3) How old.? 询问年龄 How old are you? I am five. 。 (4) How about? 如何？ 怎么样？ How about going to the movies? (5)how long 询问多长时间，其答语表示一段时间，如：for two days，for three hours等。 How long will it take to get to the station？ About half an hour。 (6)

41、how soon 用来询问过多久，多久以后，其答语是in two hours，in three days等。 How soon wil he come back？ In an hour 7She says its good for my health. 她说那对我的健康有益。 （1）be good for意思是“对有好处”。如： Doing exercise is good for our health. 进行锻炼对我们的身体有好处。 【辨析】：【辨析】：be good for, be good at 与与be good to 1）be good at 意为意为“擅长擅长”，后接名词、代词或，

42、后接名词、代词或ving形式形式 2）be good with意为意为“灵巧的；与灵巧的；与相处得好相处得好” 3）be good to意为意为“对对友好友好” 4）be good for意为意为 “对对有好处有好处”英语新课标（RJ）能力提升训练Unit 2 能力提升训练能力提升训练. 单项填空 ( )1. How often does he write emails to his friend? _. AOnce a month BIn a week CFor half an hour DEach MondayA 英语新课标（RJ）Unit 2 能力提升训练能力提升训练 ( )4. _ h

43、ave you lived in Beijing? For about ten years. AHow soon BHow often CHow long DHow much( )5. Hey, Nick. _ comes the last bus! Hurry up, or well have to walk home. AThis BThere CThat DItCB英语新课标（RJ）Unit 2 能力提升训练能力提升训练( )2. He _ gets up early, so he is _late for school. Aalways; always Balways; never C

44、ever; always Dnever; never ( )3. It is terrible.Its raining so _that we can_ go out. Ahard; hardly Bhard; hard Chardly; hard Dhardly; hardly B A英语新课标（RJ）Unit 2 能力提升训练能力提升训练 ( )6. I think eating more _ food can help you keep_. Ahealth; health Bhealth; healthy Chealthy; health Dhealthy; healthyD英语新课标（

45、RJ）Unit 2 能力提升训练能力提升训练(B)用所给词的适当形式填空。6How often do you go to the shop? _(two) a week. 7We go to the movies three _(time) a month.8My friend _(watch) TV on Sundays. 9The best way_(get) to the train station is to take the taxi.10My mother wants me_ (eat) lots of fruit. twicetimeswatchesto getto eat英语新

46、课标（RJ）Unit 2 易错点针对训练易错点针对训练( )3. The children are so excited that they can _speak. A. hard B. hardly C. difficult D. difficultly( )4. Lets get the key _ the question. OK. Lets start. Afor Bwith Con Dto( )5. If you _ for your favorite TV programs, you will feel sleepy. Astay up Bset up Cstay at Dpick

47、 upB D AUnit3 Im more outgoing than my sister. 重点单词重点单词 重点短语重点短语 重点句型重点句型 本章语法本章语法基础过关1. quiet adj. _adv.2Loud adj. _adv3clear clear adj. _ adv4talent talent n. _ adj. quietlyloudlyclearlytalented5true adj._adv. 6care vt. _adj._ adv. _adj.(反义词反义词)7win vt_ (过去式）过去式）8break vt _(过去式）过去式）9.bring vt _(过去

48、式过去式)trulycarefulcarelesswonbrokebroughtcarefully1.1.歌唱比赛歌唱比赛 _2 2. .关心关心_3.3.与与不相同不相同 _4. 4. 和和相同相同 _5 5只要只要 _6 6使显现使显现，使表现出，使表现出 _7.7.在音乐方面在音乐方面有天赋有天赋 _8 8两个都两个都_9. 9. 伸手相助伸手相助 _10.10.实际上实际上 _singing competitioncare aboutbe different fromthe same asas long asbring outbe talented inbothandreach for

49、 your hand.in fact重点重点短语短语9伤了胳膊伤了胳膊_10. .让某人笑让某人笑_11嘲笑某人嘲笑某人_12分享一切分享一切_13与与类似类似_14 小学小学_15更多信息更多信息 _ 善于和某人相处善于和某人相处_ 和和一样一样_break armsmake sb laughlaugh at sbshare everythingbe similar toprimary schoolmore informationbe good with sbasas译林牛津版1、make V. 使，促使。常见结构是：使，促使。常见结构是：1）make +人（宾语）人（宾语）+动词原形（宾补

50、）动词原形（宾补）I cant_ the horse_.我无法使这匹马走动我无法使这匹马走动。2）、）、make+宾语宾语+形容词（宾补）形容词（宾补）He often_me_.他常常使我感到快乐。他常常使我感到快乐。3）、）、make+宾语宾语+名词名词（介宾结构，过去分词等作宾补）（介宾结构，过去分词等作宾补）We_ him head of our team.我们选他当我们队的队长。我们选他当我们队的队长。拓展拓展:make构成的常用短语有：构成的常用短语有：make faces, make mistakes, make friends with sb. make the bed , ma