Unit 1 Art Reading & Thinking 课文文本语法填空-（2022新）人教版高中英语选择性必修第三册.rar

1、学科网（北京）股份有限公司选必三选必三 Unit 1 Art Reading & Thinking 课文文本语法填空课文文本语法填空词汇词汇&语法复习：语法复习：1.Apparently, its unrealistic _ (achieve) success in such a short time.2.Farming in ancient time _ (restrict) by primitive tools and techniques.3.Many new activities are held in this annual celebration, _ (add) another

2、dimension to the significance of the event.4.Although no major breakthrough occurred, they claimed that 学科网（北京）股份有限公司significant progress _ (make).Apparently, its unrealistic to achieve success in such a short time.Farming in ancient time was restricted by primitive tools and techniques.Many new act

3、ivities are held in this annual celebration, adding another dimension to the significance of the event.Although no major breakthrough occurred, they claimed that significant progress was made.学科网（北京）股份有限公司5._ (view) from the top of Mount Tai, the sunrise is quite impressive.6.Id like to convey my ap

4、preciation to my high school teachers, _ whose help I wouldnt have achieved such great progress.7.Its hard _ (describe) the precise location of where we are now.8.This is not only the best-seller of the year _ a highly 学科网（北京）股份有限公司influential book.9.The Harry Potter series has enjoyed great _ (popu

5、lar) since it was published, earning J.K. Rowling high reputation.Viewed from the top of Mount Tai, the sunrise is quite impressive.Id like to convey my appreciation to my high school teachers, without whose help I wouldnt have achieved such great progress.Its hard to describe the precise location o

6、f where we are now.This is not only the best-seller of the year but a highly 学科网（北京）股份有限公司influential book.The Harry Potter series has enjoyed great popularity since it was published, earning J.K. Rowling high reputation.10. All the tasks _ (rank) in order of difficulty already.11. It emerged that t

7、hings were not so easy as _ (expect).12. Try to avoid _ (be) subjective and one-sided when looking at problems.13. Nothing unusual was _ (subsequent) found aboard the aircraft. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司14. The best systems are set apart from others by their _ (efficient).15. Dont be too particular _ what you ea

8、t and wear; pay more attention _ your study and work.16. Im interested in many other planets, and Mars _ particular.All the tasks have been ranked in order of difficulty already.It emerged that things were not so easy as expected.Try to avoid being subjective and one-sided when looking at problems.学

9、科网（北京）股份有限公司Nothing unusual was subsequently found aboard the aircraft. The best systems are set apart from others by their efficiency.Dont be too particular about what you eat and wear; pay more attention to your study and work.Im interested in many other planets, and Mars in particular.原始文本填空：原始文本

10、填空：A SHORT HISTORY OF WESTERN PAINTING学科网（北京）股份有限公司What is Western art? It is hard to give a precise 1. _ (define). As there have been so many different styles of Western art, it is impossible 2. _ (describe) them all in a short text. Perhaps the best way 3. _ (understand) Western art is to look at

11、the 4. _ (develop) of Western painting over the centuries.The Middle Ages (from the 5th to the 15th century)During the Middle Ages, the purpose of Western art was 5. _ (teach) people about 6. _ (Christian). Thus, artists were not interested in painting 7. _ (realise) scenes. Their works were often p

12、rimitive and two-dimensional, and the main 8. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司_ (character) were often made much 9. _ (large) than everyone else to show their importance. This began to change in the 13th century with Giotto di Bondone (12671337). 10. _ his paintings still had 11. _ (religion) themes, they showed real

13、people in a real environment. 12. _ particular, his paintings are set apart 13. _ other paintings by their 14. _ (realise) human faces and deep emotional impact.The Renaissance (from the 14th to the 17th century)New ideas and values 15. _ (gradual) replaced old ones from the Middle Ages. As 16. _ re

14、sult, painters 学科网（北京）股份有限公司concentrated less 17. _ religious themes. They began to adopt 18. _ more humanistic attitude 19. _ life. An important breakthrough during this period was 20. _ use of perspective by Masaccio (14011428). 21. _ (influence) painters such as Leonardo da Vinci (14521519), Mich

15、elangelo (14751564), and Raphael (14831520) built 22. _ Giotto and Masaccios innovations to produce some of the greatest art 23. _ Europe had ever seen.Another 24. _ (innovate) was the use of oil paints. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司With their deep colours and 25. _ (realise), some of the best oil paintings look li

16、ke photographs. While painters as early as Da Vinci had used oil, this technique reached its 26. _ (high) with Rembrandt (16061669), who gained a reputation 27. _ a master of shadow and light. In subject matter, the emphasis 28. _ (increasing) shifted from religious themes to people and the world ar

17、ound us. Kings, nobles, and people 29. _ high rank wanted to purchase accurate pictures of themselves and the people they loved. Others wanted paintings 30. _ (show) important historical events or stories from mythology. Finally, most clients 学科网（北京）股份有限公司wanted paintings 31. _ were beautiful and in

18、teresting to look at.Impressionism (late 19th to early 20th century)The development of Western art 32. _ (slow) until the invention of photography in the mid 19th century. After that, paintings were no longer needed 33. _ (preserve) what people and the world looked like. Hence, painters had to find

19、a new way of looking at their art. From this, 34. _ (impression) emerged in France. The name of this new movement came from the painting by Claude Monet 学科网（北京）股份有限公司(18401926) 35. _ (call) Impression, Sunrise. In this work, Monets aim was 36. _ (convey) the light and movement in the scene the subje

20、ctive 37. _ (impress) the scene gave him but not a 38. _ (detail) record of the scene itself.While many Impressionists painted scenes of nature or daily life, others, such as Renoir (18411919), 39. _ (focus) on people. Unlike the cold, black and-white photographs of that time period, Renoirs 40. _ (

21、paint) are full of light, shadow, colour, and life. He sought 41. _ (show) not just 学科网（北京）股份有限公司the outer image of his subjects, but their inner 42. _ (warm) and 43. _ (human) as well. Modern Art (from the 20th century to today)After Impressionism, subsequent artists began 43. _ (ask),“What do we d

22、o next？” Painters such as Picasso (18811973) tried 44. _ (analyse) the shapes which existed in the 45. _ (nature) world but in a new way, with Cubism. Others gave their paintings a 46. _ (realise) but dream like quality. Still others turned 47. _ abstract art. What they 学科网（北京）股份有限公司attempted 48. _

23、(do) was no longer show reality, but instead 49. _ (ask) the question, “What is art？”完整文本：完整文本：A SHORT HISTORY OF WESTERN PAINTINGWhat is Western art? It is hard to give a precise 1. definition. As there have been so many different styles of Western art, it is impossible 2. to describe them all in a

24、 short 学科网（北京）股份有限公司text. Perhaps the best way 3. to understand Western art is to look at the 4. development of Western painting over the centuries.The Middle Ages (from the 5th to the 15th century)During the Middle Ages, the purpose of Western art was 5. to teach people about 6. Christianity. Thus,

25、 artists were not interested in painting 7. realistic scenes. Their works were often primitive and two-dimensional, and the main 8. characters were often made much 9. larger than everyone else to show their importance. This began to change in the 13th century with 学科网（北京）股份有限公司Giotto di Bondone (126

26、71337). 10. While his paintings still had 11. religious themes, they showed real people in a real environment. 12. In particular, his paintings are set apart 13. from other paintings by their 14. realistic human faces and deep emotional impact.The Renaissance (from the 14th to the 17th century)New i

27、deas and values 15. gradually replaced old ones from the Middle Ages. As 16. a result, painters concentrated less 17. on religious themes. They began to adopt 18. a more humanistic attitude 19. to life. An important breakthrough during this 学科网（北京）股份有限公司period was 20. the use of perspective by Masac

28、cio (14011428). 21. Influential painters such as Leonardo da Vinci (14521519), Michelangelo (14751564), and Raphael (14831520) built 22. upon Giotto and Masaccios innovations to produce some of the greatest art 23. that Europe had ever seen.Another 24. innovation was the use of oil paints. With thei

29、r deep colours and 25. realism, some of the best oil paintings look like photographs. While painters as early as Da Vinci had used oil, this technique reached its 26. height with Rembrandt 学科网（北京）股份有限公司(16061669), who gained a reputation 27. as a master of shadow and light. In subject matter, the em

30、phasis 28. increasingly shifted from religious themes to people and the world around us. Kings, nobles, and people 29. of high rank wanted to purchase accurate pictures of themselves and the people they loved. Others wanted paintings 30. showing important historical events or stories from mythology.

31、 Finally, most clients wanted paintings 31. that were beautiful and interesting to look at.Impressionism (late 19th to early 20th century)学科网（北京）股份有限公司The development of Western art 32. slowed until the invention of photography in the mid 19th century. After that, paintings were no longer needed 33.

32、 to preserve what people and the world looked like. Hence, painters had to find a new way of looking at their art. From this, 34. Impressionism emerged in France. The name of this new movement came from the painting by Claude Monet (18401926) 35. called Impression, Sunrise. In this work, Monets aim

33、was 36. to convey the light and movement in the scene the subjective 37. impression the scene gave him but not a 38. detailed record of the scene itself.学科网（北京）股份有限公司While many Impressionists painted scenes of nature or daily life, others, such as Renoir (18411919), 39. focused on people. Unlike the

34、 cold, black and-white photographs of that time period, Renoirs 40. paintings are full of light, shadow, colour, and life. He sought 41. to show not just the outer image of his subjects, but their inner 42. warmth and 43. humanity as well. Modern Art (from the 20th century to today)After Impressioni

35、sm, subsequent artists began 43. to 学科网（北京）股份有限公司ask,“What do we do next？” Painters such as Picasso (18811973) tried 44. to analyse the shapes which existed in the 45. natural world but in a new way, with Cubism. Others gave their paintings a 46. realistic but dream like quality. Still others turned 47. to abstract art. What they attempted 48. to do was no longer show reality, but instead 49. to ask the question, “What is art？”学科网（北京）股份有限公司Bye学科网（北京）股份有限公司