Unit 5 重点单词讲解 ppt课件-（2022新）人教版高中英语选择性必修第三册.pptx

1、Watch a video of a nursery rhyme sorrow n. 悲伤；悲痛；伤心事悲伤；悲痛；伤心事 vi. 感到悲伤感到悲伤 (1)n.悲伤;悲痛;伤心事 to ones sorrow 令某人悲痛的是 share ones joys and sorrows 同甘共苦 drown ones sorrows 借酒浇愁 mix joy with sorrow 悲喜交加 .When he learned that his son was addicted to computer games, great sorrow dominated him. 听说儿子迷上了电脑游戏时。他难

2、掩悲伤。词汇复现 (2)vi.感到悲伤 搭配:sorrow over为而悲伤 She was sorrowing over the loss of her friend. 她为失去朋友而感到悲伤。 sorrowful adj. 悲伤的;伤心的 be made up of . 由由组成组成(构成构成) be composed of组成(整体由部分构成) consist of组成(整体由部分构成) Listening is thus an active, not a passive, behavior consisting of hearing, understanding and remembe

3、ring. 因此听是一种主动的，而不是被动的行为。它包含听、理解和记忆。 make up 组成(部分构成整体) In some languages, 100 words make up half of all words used in daily conversations. 在一些语言中,100个单词就占日常交际中所用到的所有词汇的一半。 mood n. 情绪；心情；语气情绪；心情；语气 in a good/bad mood 心情好/不好 in the mood for sth./to do sth. 有做某事的心情 in no mood for sth./to do sth. 没有心情做

4、某事 .I am in a bad mood now. Besides, I am not interested in that film. 我现在心情不好。另外，我对那部电影不感兴趣。. Shes in a good mood today. 她今天心情很好。 tease vi. & vt. 取笑取笑(某人某人)；揶揄；揶揄y y；逗弄；逗弄 tease sb.about sth.拿开某人的玩笑 Johns always teasing me about my accent. 约翰总是取笑我的口音。 Dont get upset. I am only teasing 不要不高兴。我只是在逗你玩

5、。 laugh at sb. 嘲笑某人 play a trick/tricks on sb.捉弄某人 make fun ofsb.开某人的玩笑 play a joke/jokes on sb. 跟某人开玩笑 The boys hid Toms bike to play a trick on him 男孩子们把汤姆的自行车藏起来捉弄他。 blank adj. 空白的；无图画空白的；无图画(或韵律、装饰或韵律、装饰)的；没表情的的；没表情的 n. 空白；空格空白；空格 v.突然忘掉突然忘掉; 不理睬不理睬; go blank(脑子里)突然一片空白;出现空白(指没有图像、文字等) a blank l

6、ook/expression 木然的表情 Hearing the news, my mind went blank. 听到这个消息，我的大脑一片空白。 fill in the blanks 填空 blankly adv. 木然地;呆呆地 sympathetic adj. 同情的；有同情心的；赞同的同情的；有同情心的；赞同的 a sympathetic ear 乐于倾听别人的困难 be sympathetic towards/to 对同情;赞同;支持 .I am sympathetic towards Jane, for she has undergone a lot of sufferings

7、.我同情简，因为她经历了很多痛苦的事。 Im here if you need a sympathetic ear. 要是你想诉苦，那就跟我说吧。 sympathyn.同情;支持;赞同 express/offer sympathy 表示同情 out ofsympathy出于同情 in sympathy with 支持 have(no) sympathy for 对(不)同情 I have a lot of sympathy for her; she brought up the children on her own. 我非常同情她，她独自把孩子们抚养成人。 innocence n. 天真；单

8、纯；无罪天真；单纯；无罪 /U/ Children lose their innocence as they grow older. 儿童随着年龄的增长而失去其天真。 He claims he has evidence which can prove his innocence. 他声称有证据能证明自己的清白。 innocent adj.天真无邪的;无辜的;无恶意的. They seemed so young and innocent. 他们看上去如此少不更事。 correspondence n. 来往信件；通信联系来往信件；通信联系 /U/ enter into correspondence

9、 with sb. 与某人通信与某人通信 personal/private correspondence 私人来往信件私人来往信件 the correspondence column/page 读者来信专栏读者来信专栏/版面。版面。 They returned to their respective hometowns after graduation, but they entered into correspondence with each other from time to time. 毕业后毕业后,他们回到了各自的家乡，但他们不时地通信。他们回到了各自的家乡，但他们不时地通信。 correspond v通信通信;相当于相当于:符合符合;相一致相一致 correspond to/with 与与相一致相一致;符合符合 correspond to 相当于相当于 correspond with 与与通信通信 .The British job of Lecturer corresponds roughly to the US Associate Professor. 英国的讲师职位大致相当于美国的副教授。英国的讲师职位大致相当于美国的副教授。see you