Unit 2 Healthy lifestyle Using language ppt课件-（2022新）人教版高中英语高二选择性必修第三册.pptx

1、 Using language Unit 2 HEALTHY LIFESTYLEWrite a letter to the editor about your lifestyle Using LanguageRead the two letters and answer the three questions:1.Who write these two letters? Two students: Wang Lu and George Fielding.2. What are the purposes of writing these letters? To share with the ed

2、itor their problems with their lifestyle and the changes that they have made to better themselves. Scanning3. Which topics are mentioned in the two letters? A. cause B. problem C. importance D. decision E. action F. purpose G. result Analyse the organisation of the letter. Label the paragraphs using

3、 the letters below. Some paragraphs may cover more than one topic. (Page, 21, Ex. 2)A identifying problem(s)B considering what to doC what he/she has done changeD the resultsSkimming ProblemDecisionAction(s)Result(s)A. identifying problem(s)B. considering what to doC. what he/she has done to changeD

4、. the resultsread for structureProblemDecisionAction(s)Result(s)ABCDAA&BBCDWang LuProblemDecision Action Resultdid not feel well; felt sleepy and dizzy; lacked passion; got the flu; experienced many toothachesto eat no sugar; to exercise regularly more dynamic and stronger in body and mind; sleep so

5、undly, no longer suffer from a flu virus or toothaches; feels like Im in control of her life stopped buying all the sweets, biscuits and sugary drinks ; exercise every day for at least 30 minutesRead the letters and then complete the charts on page 21.Detailed reading ProblemDecision Action ResultGe

6、orge Fieldinggoes rock climbing monthly with his dad，bowling, watchng comedies and paying basetballfelt stressed out; felt even more worn out after playing computer gamesto adjust his lifestyle; take control of his life and find other ways to relaxfeels much more energetic; feels he can change himse

7、lf for the betterWrite a letter to the editor about your lifestyle.Summary Write a letter to the editor about one aspect of your own lifestyle that would like to change. (Page 21, Ex. 3)1. What lifestyle habit you would like to change(bad habit)lCigarette smokinglDigital addictionlStaying up latelSl

8、eeping latelBeing latelBeing lazylBeing carelesslBeing distracted or inattentiveWriting2. Why you want to change (problem)lDo damage/harm to your physical and mental health (put on a lot of weight, feel dizzy and breathless when going upstairs, eyesight/hearing is getting worse, suffer from /be unde

9、r stress, be anxious/worried about academic performance, have stress-related illnesses/headaches)lGet in the way of you studies (feel tired and sleepy in class, fall behind in ones lessons, do badly in exams)lWorsen your relationship with others (be scolded or criticized by teachers, parents and fri

10、ends)3. How you plan to change (decision and action)pmake up my mind/be determined to changepcut down on junk food pcut out/give up/quit smoking and drinkingplimit myself to 1000 calories a daypdiscipline myself to exercise four times a weekpkeep away from online gamespgo on a diet to lose weightpea

11、t a balanced and healthy dietptake up healthy hobbies such as.ptake regular exercisepkeep a balance between study and relaxationpmake exercise a part of my daily routine4. What result you hope to see or have seen?pbe usual smiling/cheerful self (成为平常笑容满面成为平常笑容满面/快活的样子）快活的样子）pbe/look/feel (like) my o

12、ld self again 成为、看起来、成为、看起来、感觉感觉起来以前的老样子起来以前的老样子pbe energetic and dynamicpbe confident and optimistic about myselfpdo well in examspbecome healthy phycially and mentallyDear Editor,Im writing to share my life-changing experience with you. Last year, my medical examination report revealed that I was

13、obese and overweight. Having realized (that) what was at the root of my health problem was overeating and an unhealthy diet, I was determined to change. (bad living habit and problems it has caused) I decided/planned to lose weight by changing my unhealthy eating habit and exercising regularly. I be

14、gan to eat a healthy and balanced diet. For example, I cut out sugary drinks and fatty foods and consumed different categories of fresh foods, especially fruit and vegetables. Besides, I disciplined myself to exercise five times a week. (My decision and action) Over the past year, I have stuck to my

15、 diet and exercise routine. Now Ive lost a lot of weight. With my weight returning to normal, I am feeling my old self again and living an active and healthy lifestyle. (Summary) Yours sincerely, A. Smith应用文写作（满分应用文写作（满分1515）假如你是中学生李华，请你给某报社编辑写一封信，指出假如你是中学生李华，请你给某报社编辑写一封信，指出健康的重要性，并针对健康的重要性，并针对“如何保持

16、健康如何保持健康”给出自己的建议。给出自己的建议。信的内容需包含以下信息：信的内容需包含以下信息：1.1.健康的重要性；健康的重要性；2.2.许多青少年不注重健康问题；许多青少年不注重健康问题；3.3.给出保持健康的方法给出保持健康的方法注意：注意：1.1.词数词数8080左右；左右；2.2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Editor,_Yours sincerely，Li Hua审题审题1.1.确定文体：这是一篇说明文。确定文体：这是一篇说明文。2.2.主体时态：现在的情况用现在时。主体时态：现在的情况用现在时。3.3.主体人称：以主体人称：以th

17、ey, wethey, we为主。为主。谋谋篇篇第一段：介绍写信的目的、提出问题。第一段：介绍写信的目的、提出问题。第二段：介绍如何保持健康。第二段：介绍如何保持健康。第三段：归纳总结。第三段：归纳总结。审题谋篇Dear Editor, As we all know, the importance of health cant be over- emphasized/stated/estimated. However, its very common for many teenagers to spend too much time on digital products and eat to

18、o much junk food, which has lead to serious phycial and mental health problems.So its high time that we teenagers changed bad living habits and develop healthy and positive ones. Firstly, we should cut out sugary, fatty and salty drinks and foods and eat a healthy and balanced food, instead, for exa

19、mple, consuming different categories of fresh foods, especially fruit and vegetables. Secondly, we should try to reduce over-depedence on digital products and take up some other healthy hobbies, such as reading, listening to music, exercise, and other social physical activities. 返 回 Of course, apart

20、 from suggesting ways to keep fit, changing their negative beliefs about living, and developing their awareness about health is a top priority. Useful words and expressions1. After I attended your summer camp about health and lifestyle choices, . =Having attended your summer camp about. 参加有关健康和生活方式选

21、择夏令营活动之后参加有关健康和生活方式选择夏令营活动之后2. attend/join/take part in a summer/winter camp about. 参加关于参加关于.的夏令营、冬令营的夏令营、冬令营3. I hardly ever felt well, either physically or mentally =I almost never felt well, . 我几乎从来没有感觉好过，无论在身体方面还是心理上我几乎从来没有感觉好过，无论在身体方面还是心理上4. feel sleepy and dizzy 感到困倦和头晕感到困倦和头晕 (dizziness, dizz

22、ily)5. lack passion/confidence/determination/motivation. 缺乏激情、信心、决心、动力缺乏激情、信心、决心、动力6. most worrying, though/however 然而，然而，最令人担忧的是最令人担忧的是 形容性短语作评注性状语：形容性短语作评注性状语：Recently, however, scientists have been finding that long-term use of these fertilizers can cause damage to the land and, even more dangero

23、us, to peoples health. I said it would happen, and sure enough, it did happen.They need more money now but, (whats) more important, they need long-term help.She didnt support him, and, what was worse / worse still, laughed at him.7. get/develop/have/catch/come down to the flu 得流感得流感8. experience man

24、y toothaches 经常牙痛经常牙痛 =suffer from toothaches9. at the end of the camp 在在野营活动结束时野营活动结束时10. Change the world by changing yourself. 改变世界，从改改变世界，从改变自己做起变自己做起.11. stimulate ones motivation/interest 激发我的动力激发我的动力/积极积极性、兴趣性、兴趣 =excite, arouse.pstimulate economic growth/consumer demand/the economy 刺激、促进刺激、促

25、进.增长，增长，.需求、需求、.经济经济 =fascilitate, encourage .pstimulate sb (to do sth) 激励、激发、鼓励某人（做某事）激励、激发、鼓励某人（做某事） =inspire/encourage/motivate sb (to do sth)pstimulating adj. 令人兴奋的、饶有趣味的（事）；激发兴令人兴奋的、饶有趣味的（事）；激发兴趣的（人）趣的（人） (exciting and full of new ideas) 这次展览激发我对艺术的兴趣。这次展览激发我对艺术的兴趣。The exhibition has stimulated

26、 my interest in art.=The exhibition has stimulated me to become interested in art. An inspiring teacher can _ _ _ （激励学生成功）（激励学生成功）. She found her new job _ _ _ （既有挑战性又气味盎然）（既有挑战性又气味盎然）.stimulate students to succeedchallenging and stimulating12. improve/increase/strength ones motivation 提高、增加、增强某人积极性

27、提高、增加、增强某人积极性p(highly) motivated 积极性很高的积极性很高的13. make up ones mind to do sth 下定决心做下定决心做某事某事14. to eat nothing with sugar and to exercise regularly 并列的两个不定式短语作并列的两个不定式短语作two things 的同位语的同位语15. sleep soundly睡得香睡得香16. suffer from a flu virus or toothaches 遭受流感和牙疼遭受流感和牙疼之苦之苦17. Best of all, in my opinio

28、n, is how I feel about myself. 我认为，最棒的是我对自己的感受。我认为，最棒的是我对自己的感受。18. I feel like Im in control of my own life =I fell as if/as though. 我感觉好像我现在在掌控自己的生活。我感觉好像我现在在掌控自己的生活。19. To make choices about myself is within my own power. =It is my own power to make choices about myself. =I have the power to make

29、choices about myself. 做出有关自己的选择就在我能力之内（有能力做某事）。做出有关自己的选择就在我能力之内（有能力做某事）。pIt is in/within / beyond ones power to do sth 做某事在某人的能力之内、之外；做某事在某人的能力之内、之外； 某人有（无）权、能力做某事某人有（无）权、能力做某事be in charge of sth 负责管理负责管理Im aftraid it is not within/beyond my power to help you. 恐怕我爱莫能助。恐怕我爱莫能助。pdo everything/all in o

30、nes power to do sth =do everything/all/what sb can to do sth =do as much as possible / sb can to do sth 尽某人所能做某事尽某人所能做某事20. As I took part in the summer camp about personal life choices,. =Taking part in the summer camp. 参加有关个人生活方式选择的夏令营活动的时候参加有关个人生活方式选择的夏令营活动的时候21. I started to analyse my choices,

31、especially what I did to relax and how it was affecting my whole life.pespecially adv. + n./pron./wh-名词性从句名词性从句 （同位语）（同位语） + adj./adv. + v. + conj. (if/when.)（状语从句）（状语从句）pspecially adv. 特别，专门特别，专门make/buy/design sth specially for sb. 特意专门为某人制作特意专门为某人制作/购买购买/设计设计尤其，特别尤其，特别 (=particularly, in particul

32、ar)21. relax (sb) vt. & vi. （使）（使） 放松，休息放松，休息 (with sth)prelaxed adj. （人）放松的，轻松自在的；镇定自如的（人）放松的，轻松自在的；镇定自如的(about) （环境）轻松的，舒适的；（态度（环境）轻松的，舒适的；（态度/举止）随便的举止）随便的prelaxing adj.（时间）（时间） 使人放松、轻松的使人放松、轻松的(night/evening) (not stressful)prelaxation U & C 放松，消遣，休闲（活动）放松，消遣，休闲（活动） What I need is _（放松几天）（放松几天）.I

33、 like to spend the weekend _ （读报纸放松一下）（读报纸放松一下）. Its one of my favorite _（消遣活动）（消遣活动）A hot bath should help _ （使你放松）（使你放松）.There is a very _ atmosphere in the school.to relax for a few days/ a few days of relaxationrelaxationsrelaxing with the newspaper / reading the newspaper for relaxation to rela

34、x yourelaxed22. after starting high school 上高中以后上高中以后23. feel stressed (out)（人）（人） 感到焦虑感到焦虑/紧张紧张 =be under stress =suffer from stresspstressful adj. （事）令人焦虑、紧张的（事）令人焦虑、紧张的Work out what situations or people make you feel _ (stress) and avoid them.She found it a _ (stress) experience/job/time. Modern

35、life can be sometimes very _(stress).pput/lay stress on the need for/importance of discipline/a balanced diet 强调强调纪律、健康饮食的必要性、重要性纪律、健康饮食的必要性、重要性 =stress the need for/.stressedstressfulstressful24. relax by playing computer games 通过玩游戏来放松自己通过玩游戏来放松自己 = relax with computer games =play computer games f

36、or relaxation 25. get so absorbed that (I played the games day and night) 开始如此痴迷以至于开始如此痴迷以至于.pbe/get absorbed in sth/doing sth （开始）痴迷于某事（做某事）（开始）痴迷于某事（做某事） =be/get crazy about sth/doing sth = be/get addicted to sth/doing sth =be mad for/about/on sb/sth26. feel (even more) worn out afterwards 过后感到更疲惫

37、不堪过后感到更疲惫不堪 =feel (even more) exhausted out / tired out .pwear/tire sb/oneself out=exhaust sb/oneself 使某人精疲力尽使某人精疲力尽27. adjust my lifestyle 调整我的生活方式调整我的生活方式28. take control of my life 控制我的生活控制我的生活29. find other ways to relax 找到放松的方式找到放松的方式30. It was a big struggle not to join my friends in playing o

38、nline games as I am mad for them. 不和朋友们玩网络游戏是以及明年困难的事，因为我痴迷它们。不和朋友们玩网络游戏是以及明年困难的事，因为我痴迷它们。pIt is a big struggle (not) to do sth （不）做某事是一件困难的事（不）做某事是一件困难的事take charge of 开始负责开始负责It was a struggle to make myself _(hear) in all the noise. 让别人听见自己是一件困难的事。让别人听见自己是一件困难的事。pbe a struggle for sb. 对某人来说是一件困难的

39、情对某人来说是一件困难的情 =be an effort for sb. =be hard/difficult for sb. When I started studing German, it was a struggle. (B1, page 64)p(do sth) with/without a struggle =with/without an effort 好不容易地、轻易地好不容易地、轻易地 p(do sth) with ease 轻易地做某事轻易地做某事heard31. go rock climbing together monthly/daily/weekly/yearly 每月

40、、每月、每天、每周、每年一起攀岩每天、每周、每年一起攀岩 (adv.)a monthy/daily/weekly/yearly meeting/visit/magazine 每月、天、周、年一次的会议、拜访、月刊、周刊每月、天、周、年一次的会议、拜访、月刊、周刊.32. It has enhanced the quality of my life, (by) improving my health and increasing my happiness. 它改善了我的健康，增加了我的幸福感，（从而）提高了我的它改善了我的健康，增加了我的幸福感，（从而）提高了我的生活品质。生活品质。 划线部分为

41、现在分词作谓语划线部分为现在分词作谓语has enhanced的的方式状语。方式状语。penhance ones quality of life/reputation =improve.The measures _(take) should considerably _ (enhance) the residents quality of life. takenenhance33. refresh vt. 使某人恢复精力、凉爽（神清气爽）使某人恢复精力、凉爽（神清气爽） =make sb/oneself less tired or hot vt. & vi. 刷新刷新,，更新（网页、文件），更

42、新（网页、文件）prefreshing adj. 令人精力充沛、凉爽的；使人耳目一新的令人精力充沛、凉爽的；使人耳目一新的prefresh sb/oneself by doing sth / with sth 通过、用方式使某人恢复精力、凉爽（神清气爽）通过、用方式使某人恢复精力、凉爽（神清气爽）pget refreshed through/by climbing 通过攀岩变得神清气爽通过攀岩变得神清气爽 =refresh myself through/by.pbe/feel/look refreshed 感到感到/看起来神清气爽看起来神清气爽 A cool shower/A glass of

43、 iced tea _ him. He refreshed himself _ a cool shower/a glass of iced tea. He returned from his vacation feeling _(relax) and _ (fresh). The breeze felt _(refresh). After a good sleep, she woke up / awoke _(fresh). Condition permitting, I will have a _ (refresh) shower/drink. It made a _(refresh) ch

44、ange to see a good old-fashioned movie.relaxedrefreshedwithrefreshedrefreshingrefreshedrefreshingrefreshing34. get to meet/know/understand/like/realize. 逐渐认识逐渐认识/明白明白/喜欢喜欢/意识到意识到35. After six months of trying out new ways of relaxing 尝试新的放松方式六个月之后尝试新的放松方式六个月之后 =After trying out new ways of relaxing

45、=Having tried new ways of relaxing for six months36. change sb/sth for the better 把某人、事变得更美好把某人、事变得更美好37. be/hold true for/of sb/sth 对某人对某人/事来说是真的、同样正确、适合事来说是真的、同样正确、适合 The students are excited and the same holds/is true for/of their teachers. =so are their teachersCompare:pbe true to oneself / ones husband/wife / ones word / the book 忠诚、忠实于忠诚、忠实于 某人、物某人、物 （按照自己的信念办事（按照自己的信念办事, 忠实忠实于丈夫、妻子于丈夫、妻子, 信守承诺信守承诺, 忠实于原著、）忠实于原著、）pbe true to life 逼真的逼真的