Unit 1 单词讲解1 ppt课件-（2022新）人教版高中英语选择性必修第三册.pptx

1、M6U1单词讲解1. precise adj. 准确的；精确的准确的；精确的be precise about sth. 对某事相当精确对某事相当精确 to be precise 确切地说确切地说precisely adv. 准确地；精确地；的确如此准确地；精确地；的确如此 at that precise moment 就在那个时候【语境串记】To reach a precise agreement, you must express yourself precisely. 为了达成精确的协议，你必须精确地表达自己的意思。2.realistic adj. 现实的；逼真的现实的；逼真的realis

2、t n. 现实主义者；现实主义画家现实主义者；现实主义画家realism n. 现实主义；逼真；务实作风现实主义；逼真；务实作风be realistic about sth. 对某事实事求是对某事实事求是It is not realistic to do sth.做某事是不现实的做某事是不现实的realize vt.实现实现 reality n.现实现实a realistic target/goal可实现的目标【语境串记】As a realist, I am realistic about everything I do. And I wish we can talk with realism

3、.3. dimension n 维，规模，范围 dimensional adj 维度的，空间的维度的，空间的4.in particular尤其; 特别=particularly adv. 尤其尤其, 特别地特别地be particular about对对挑剔挑剔5.set apart from使与众不同；使突出set A apart from B 使使A同同B分开、分离分开、分离A is set apart from B A与与B被分隔被分隔They set the sick goat apart from other animals. The tall girl is set apart f

4、rom other students in the crowd.6.breakthrough n. 重大进展，突破break through 突破7.influential adj. 有影响力的；有支配力的有影响力的；有支配力的be influential in . 对对.有影响力有影响力influence n.影响；势力影响；势力 vt. 影响；改变影响；改变have an influence on. 对对.有影响有影响under the influence of 受受的影响的影响Her parents no longer have any real influence on her. He

5、 committed the crime under the influence of alcohol. Im sorry but I cant express myself influentially in English.8.reputation n. 名誉，名声名誉，名声=fame have a reputation for 因因而享有声誉而享有声誉earn/win a reputation 赢得赢得/损害声誉损害声誉harm/destroy/ruin ones reputation 败坏声誉败坏声誉 have a good/bad reputation 有好有好/坏名声坏名声 9.pu

6、rchase vt. 购买购买;采购采购 n. 购买购买 =buymake a purchase of sth. 购买某物购买某物live on ones purchase 自谋生计自谋生计10. photography n 摄影摄影 photograph n=photo照片照片 v 拍照拍照 photographer n摄影师摄影师11.emerge vi. &vt. 出现；浮现；暴露出现；浮现；暴露emerge as作为作为而出现而出现It emerged that 已经很清楚已经很清楚emergence n. 出现出现emergent adj.浮现的，紧急的，新兴的浮现的，紧急的，新兴的

7、emergency n. 紧急情况，非常时刻紧急情况，非常时刻She finally emerged from her room at noon. It emerged that the company was going to be sold. He emerged as a key figure in the company. 12.sunrise n日出日出 sunset 日落日落13.convey vt.传达；表达；运送；传导传达；表达；运送；传导convey sth.to sb. 向某人表达向某人表达/传递某物传递某物convey ones feelings/meanings表达表达

8、.感情感情/意思意思14. subjective adj 主观的主观的 objective adj 客观的客观的15. subsequent adj 随后的随后的 subsequence n 后果，接着后来发生后果，接着后来发生 consequent adj 随后而来的，作为结果的随后而来的，作为结果的16.outer adj 外在的，外表的外在的，外表的 Inner adj 内在的内在的17.visual adj. 视觉的；视力的视觉的；视力的 visualize vt. 使形象化；想象；设想使形象化；想象；设想vision n 视野，视力视野，视力a visual feast 一场视觉盛宴

9、一场视觉盛宴18. fond adj 喜爱喜爱 Be fond of pond n 池塘池塘19.investment n. 投资额；投资；投入投资额；投资；投入 make an investment in 对对投资投资invest vt. &vi. 投资；投入投资；投入invest in/on sth. 投资某事投资某事investor n. 投资者；投资机构投资者；投资机构investment income投资收益投资收益20. bride n 新娘新娘 bridegroom N 新郎新郎21. permanent adj 永久的永久的 temporary adj暂时的暂时的 contem

10、porary adj 当代的当代的 n 同辈人同辈人22. memorial n. 纪念碑；纪念物；纪念品纪念碑；纪念物；纪念品 adj. 纪念的；悼念的纪念的；悼念的 memorial to sb. /sth. .的纪念碑或纪念物的纪念碑或纪念物memorize vt.记住记住 memory n.纪念纪念;记忆力记忆力 in memory of 纪念纪念a memorial statue/prize纪念雕像纪念雕像/奖奖23. humble adj 谦逊的，虚心的谦逊的，虚心的 humbly adv =modest 24.criticise vi. &vt. 批评；指责；评价批评；指责；评价

11、 criticize sb. for sth. 因某事而批评某人因某事而批评某人criticism n. 批评；评论；指责批评；评论；指责be open to criticism 接受批评接受批评critic n.批评家；评论家批评家；评论家critical adj.批评的；关键的；爱挑剔的批评的；关键的；爱挑剔的critically adv.批判地；严重地批判地；严重地 25.representative adj. 典型的，有代表性的典型的，有代表性的 n. 代表代表 be representative of 代表代表 represent v.代表，象征代表，象征=stand for 代表代

12、表 represent sb. as/to be 宣称某人为宣称某人为representation n 代表；描绘；投诉；陈述代表；描绘；投诉；陈述26. frame n 画面框架画面框架 v给镶框给镶框 陷害陷害 framework 框架框架 fame n 名声名望名声名望27.decline n.减少，下降，衰落减少，下降，衰落 v.减少，下降，衰落，谢绝减少，下降，衰落，谢绝 on the decline 在减少在减少 decline to do sth. 拒绝做某事拒绝做某事28.exhibition n.展览，表演展览，表演 on exhibition 在展览中，在展出在展览中，在展

13、出=on show = on display exhibit vt. 展览；显示；提出(证据等) 29.artistic adj 艺术的，艺术家艺术的，艺术家 artist n 艺术家艺术家 art n 艺术艺术 artificial adj 人工的人工的30.entry n. 进入；加入；参与进入；加入；参与 entry into a place/organizaion进入某地进入某地/组织组织enter v 进入；加入进入；加入entrance n. 入口处入口处 entrance to a place 某地的入口处某地的入口处 【语境串记】At the entrance, Mr Li w

14、as refused entry into the building, but he was allowed to enter with the hosts permission in the end.31. civil adj 国民的国民的 民用的，民用的，文明的文明的 civil war 内战内战 civilize v 教化，教导 civilized adj. 文明的，有礼貌的civilization n. 文明，32.recognition n. 承认；认出；赞誉承认；认出；赞誉beyond recognition 辨认不出辨认不出recognize v. 认出，承认，认可；赞赏认出，承

15、认，认可；赞赏recognize sb. /sth. to be/as承认某人承认某人/某物是某物是recognized adj. 公认的；经过验证的公认的；经过验证的facial recognition 面部识别面部识别33.expansion n. 扩大；扩展；扩张 expand v 扩大扩大 extension n 扩大扩大 ，延伸，延伸 extend v 延伸，扩大延伸，扩大34.bring to life 赋予生命，使鲜活起来 =bring sth. back to life come(back) to life = come to oneself 苏醒过来，活跃起来35.guara

16、ntee vt. 确保；保证确保；保证 guarantee sth. to sb. 向某人保证某事向某人保证某事 guarantee to do sth. 保证做某事保证做某事 n. 担保物；保证；保修单担保物；保证；保修单offer/provide sb. a guarantee提供担保提供担保under guarantee在保修期内在保修期内36.worthy adj. 值得值得的；有价值的的；有价值的 be worthy of n=be worthy to be done 某事值得一做某事值得一做=.be worthy of being done某事值得一做某事值得一做be worthy

17、 of attention/care 值得注意值得注意a worthy champion 一个当之无愧的冠军一个当之无愧的冠军be worth +n./doing. 值得值得.be worth it 值得一干；值得花精力值得一干；值得花精力(或时间或时间)It is worthwhile to do/doing sth.值得做某事值得做某事(1)I dont think this car is _ (值这笔钱). (2)I think this problem is _ (值得我们关注)(3)This player plays badminton worse than Jane. She _

18、(不能与Jane匹敌). (4)This problem is _ (值得讨论). (5)This novel is well worth _ (read) a second time. (6)This novel is worthy of _ (read) a second time. (7)His suggestions is worthy _ (consider). worthy of this sum of moneyworthy of our attentionis not worthy of Janeworthy of being discussed/to be discussed完成句子readingbeing readto be considered