1、Unit1 基础复习练习1Hewen单词拼写1.He wants to follow in his hero Zhong Nanshans footsteps to become a (高尚的) doctor. 2.FAST has discovered more than 300 pulsars(脉冲星)and made (突破)in many fields. 3.People can share their (准确的) location, the city theyre in, or something that they like on WeChat Moments. 4.There a
2、re many ways to express thoughtsmusic, acting, (摄影)and so on. 5.I think every cell in my body wakes up and it is like discovering a whole new _ (维度)of life. nobleprecisebreakthroughsdimensionphotography单词拼写6.Wu Jianping holds that Tsinghua Universitys engagement in fundamental research and cultivati
3、on of creative talent made a significant contribution to its enhanced _(名誉). reputation二、用所给词或短语适当形式填空(每题2分,共10题,共20分)1.Most of us ignore this good advice, _ we know it to be true2.If I can not _ live, I choose death! 3.The speaker argued that more immigrants should_ the country.even thoughentrybe p
4、roud to be admitted to be fond of in particular focus on be proud to fail to even though bring.to life be admitted to set apart from be worthy of4.He loves science fiction _.5. After half an hour ,the doctor _ him_ .6. He always feels _ any group that hes in.7. This seasons fashions _ warm tones and
5、 soft lines. 8. No one can_be struck with her charm.9.Their efforts _ your support.10.I _her but I do not care for her husb. in particular broughtto lifeset apart fromfocus on fail to are worthy of am fond of 三.单句语法填空1.He got a good mark in the test,(rank) first in his class. 2.I purchased my friend
6、 a Christmas gift 100 yuan at a duty-free shop of a shopping mall. 3.Your argument should not rest on (subject) and groundless conclusions. 4.Some paintings of modern art are so (reality) that they look like photographs. rankingforsubjectiverealistic5.The message(convey) in this cartoon is apparenta
7、ctions speak louder than words. 6.This study provides some evidence that consumption of chocolate, (particular) dark chocolate, may lower the risk of depression. 7.The government sped up digital transformation and promoted the construction of the Industrial Internet(工业互联网). At present, China has est
8、ablished more than 80 _(influence)Industrial Internet platforms. _(名誉). conveyedparticularlyinfluentialIV语法填空Here, lets look at the development of Western art.During the Middle Ages, the purpose of Western art was1(teach) people about Christianity. Their works were often primitive and two-dimensiona
9、l. This 2(gradual) changed in the 13th century with a painter, whose paintings are set apart from others by their realistic human faces and deep 3(emotion) impact. During the Renaissance, new ideas and values slowly replaced those 4(hold) in the Middle Ages. Painters began to concentrate less on rel
10、igion and adopt a more humanistic attitude5 life. to teachgraduallyemotionalheldto/towards1.to teach考查考查动词不定式动词不定式。分析句子可知。分析句子可知,设空处作表语设空处作表语,句中主句中主语的中心词为语的中心词为purpose,需用不定式作表语需用不定式作表语,故填故填to teach。2.gradually考查考查副词副词。此处表示在。此处表示在13世纪世纪,这种情况渐渐有了变化。此处需这种情况渐渐有了变化。此处需用副用副词词gradually修饰动词修饰动词changed。3.emo
11、tional考查考查形容词形容词。此处需。此处需用用形容词形容词emotional修饰名词修饰名词impact,意为意为“情感上的影响情感上的影响”。4.held考查考查过去分词过去分词。分析可知。分析可知,此处指在文艺复兴时期此处指在文艺复兴时期,新的想法和价值新的想法和价值观慢慢代替了在中世纪人们所持的一些想法和价值观。观慢慢代替了在中世纪人们所持的一些想法和价值观。those指代指代ideas and values,与与hold之间为被动关系之间为被动关系,应用过去分词应用过去分词,held in the Middle Ages为过去分词短语作后置定语。为过去分词短语作后置定语。5.to
12、/towards考查考查介词介词。此处指采取一种更具人文关怀的态度对待生活。此处指采取一种更具人文关怀的态度对待生活。attitude后需用介词后需用介词to或或towards。Some influential painters such as Leonardo da Vinci and Michelangelo produced some of the greatest works 6 Europe had ever seen. With time 7(go) by, great changes took place in society and these changes 8(lead)t
13、o new painting styles. There followed Impressionism, and some famous artists also emerged in this period. After Impressionism, subsequent artists began to ask, “What do we do next?” Some gave 9(they) paintings a realistic but dream-like quality while some turned to abstract art. Maybe, no one can pr
14、edict 10 painting styles will be like in the future. thatgoingledtheirwhat6.that考查考查定语从句定语从句。设空处引导定语从句。设空处引导定语从句,先行词为先行词为works,指物指物,且被最高级且被最高级greatest修饰修饰,关系代词在从句中作宾语关系代词在从句中作宾语,应用应用that。7.going考查考查现在分词现在分词。分析句子结构可知。分析句子结构可知,此处为此处为with的复合结的复合结构构,time与与go by之间为主动关系之间为主动关系,故填现在分词故填现在分词going。8.led考查考查时
15、态时态。and在此处连接两个并列分句在此处连接两个并列分句,第一个分句的谓语第一个分句的谓语为为took place,用的是一般过去时用的是一般过去时,所以此处也应用一般过去时所以此处也应用一般过去时,故填故填led。9.their考查考查形容词性物主代词形容词性物主代词。此处需用形容词性物主代词修饰。此处需用形容词性物主代词修饰复数名词复数名词paintings。故填。故填their。10.what考查考查名词性从句名词性从句。此处表示或许没有人能预测未来的绘画。此处表示或许没有人能预测未来的绘画风格会是什么样子的。风格会是什么样子的。设空处引导宾语从句且在从句中作宾语设空处引导宾语从句且在从句中作宾语,结合结合意思可知应填意思可知应填what。
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