Unit 1 Vocabulary ppt课件 -（2022新）人教版高中英语选择性必修第三册.pptx

1、She pronounced the word very slowly and precisely. We were just talking about her when, at that precise moment, she walked in. 1.precise1.precise 精准的精准的准确的be precise about sth. 对某事相当精确/确定at that precise moment 就在那个时候precisely adv. 准确地；精确地；的确练一练(1)The little girl can express herself with _ words. (2)

2、Now we are able to express our ideas _ .(3)They _ (不确定) the exact date of the competition. preciseare not precise aboutprecisely 2. realistic adj.现实的;逼真的；务实的(1)be realistic about sth. 对某事实事求是对某事实事求是(2)realist n.现实主义者；现实主义画家现实主义者；现实主义画家(3)realism n.现实主义；逼真；务实作风现实主义；逼真；务实作风(4)realize vt.实现实现 (5)realit

3、y n.现实现实(1)I know Mary is a _ (realistic). She doesnt live in dream. (2)The old man is realistic _ his pay. (3)I think first of all you should set a _ (realist) target for yourself. (4)I think that it is not realistic _ (persuade) Tom to join us. realistaboutrealisticto persuade【语境串记】【语境串记】As a real

4、ist, I am realistic about everything I do. And I wish we can talk with realism. (1)It can be rather cold, _(特别) in winter. (2)Mrs Smith _ (对食物特别挑剔), which makes it difficult for her servants to serve her. (3)I think a lot of people, _(尤其是妇女), are afraid of seeing snakes. 尤其尤其;特别特别 3.3.in particularp

5、articularlyis particular about/over foodwomen in particularbe particular about /over 对讲究；挑剔(2)particularly adv. in particularIm _(particular) interested in this job because I want to further improve my oral English. I always showed my respect and love to the old, my grandparents _ particular. Now we

6、 _when having dinner but eating various healthy diets. 现在吃晚餐的时候我们不再对食物挑剔现在吃晚餐的时候我们不再对食物挑剔, 而是吃各种各样健而是吃各种各样健康的食物。康的食物。particularlyinare no longer particular about food4.set apart from使与众不同;使突出;使优于set off 动身动身;出发出发;引爆引爆;引发引发set up建立建立;开办开办set down写下写下;放下放下set aside将将放在一边放在一边;为为节省或保留节省或保留(钱或时间钱或时间)set

7、out (to do sth)出发出发;开始开始(做某事做某事)set about (doing sth)着手着手(做某事做某事)【即学活用】【即学活用】用用set的语块填空。的语块填空。(1)We to prepare supper the moment we returned home. (2)We are happy to inform you that the Students Union has decided to _a cycling club. (3)This kind of music is _other styles by their violent rhyme. (4)M

8、ake sure you _enough time for your study. set outset upset apart fromset asideinfluential有影响力的有支配能力的(1)influentially adv.有力的 (2)influence n. v.影响 势力 She is one of the most influential figures in local politics.Van Gogh had a major influence on the development of modern painting.have a strong influen

9、ce/impact/effect on/over sb. /sth. 对某人/某物产生强大的影响under the influence of 受的影响It is one of the most _ (influence)clubs in our school. Overseas study tours can have a positive influence _the future development of students. _(influence)by these films and TV plays, some teenagers believe that smoking help

10、s make them more attractive. It is obvious that parents _their children. 很显然很显然, 父母对孩子们有很深的影响。父母对孩子们有很深的影响。influentialonInfluencedhave a deep influence on(1)Everyone is aware of the influence of the climate _ agricultural production. (2)What exactly is the _ (influential) of television on children?(

11、3)He committed the crime _ the influence of drugs. (4)When discussing _ (influence)modern artists, three names immediately come to mind. 练一练on/overinfluenceunderinfluential6purchase vt. 购买；采购 n. 购买(1)purchase sth. from sb. 从某人手中购得某物从某人手中购得某物purchase sth. for 花多少钱购买某物花多少钱购买某物purchase sth. at a high/g

12、reat price sth. is purchased at a high/great price(2)make a purchase of sth. 购买某物购买某物 (1)This secondhand car was purchased _ a wealthy businessman. (2)We purchased this house _ two million yuan last year. (3)Now you have to purchase houses _ high prices in Guangzhou. (4)Our victory can _ (purchase)

13、only at great prices. (5)If you are not satisfied with your _，you can return them without any reason. fromforatbe purchased单句语法填空purchases7.emerge vi. &vt. 出现; 浮现; 暴露【语块积累】【语块积累】emerge from 自自出现出现; 从从显露出来显露出来emergentadj. 紧急的紧急的; 浮现的浮现的; 意外的意外的emergence n. 出现出现, 浮现浮现; 发生发生emergencyn. 紧急情况紧急情况; 突发事件突发

14、事件His skill in dealing with _ (emerge)has earned him a reputation. Our government had to take some_ (emerge)measures to fight against the virus. Since the _ of AIDS, scientists began to seriously study the viruses(emerge). A white streak of light _a small hill at that time. 那时一束白光从小山中浮现。那时一束白光从小山中浮现

15、。emergency emergentemergenceemerged from8.convey vt.传达；表达；运送；传导，传播【语块积累】【语块积累】(1)convey sth.to sb. 向某人表达向某人表达/传递某物传递某物(2)convey ones feelings/meanings 表达某人的感情表达某人的感情/意思意思(3)convey.from A to B 把把从从A地运送到地运送到B地地They took a more reasonable approach, _ (convey) to their children how success at school cou

16、ld improve their lives.Understanding your own needs and styles of communication is as important as learning _ (convey) your affection and emotions.Please convey my gratitude _ your parents. conveying to convey to8visual adj. 视觉的；视力的(1)the visual arts/effect/memory 视觉艺术视觉艺术/效果效果/记忆记忆(2)visually adv.

17、形象化地；外表上；看得见地形象化地；外表上；看得见地visually exciting 视觉上令人兴奋的视觉上令人兴奋的(3)visualize vt. 使形象化；想象；设想使形象化；想象；设想(4)visualization n. 形象化；视觉化形象化；视觉化(1)Lily _ her day when she was admitted to university. (2)Most people believe that fashion is a form of _ art. (3)The old man is _ impaired（受损的） and is unable to see thi

18、ngs clearly. (4)WeChat provides you a form of _ while you are talking with other people. visualizedvisualvisuallyvisualization用visual的适当形式填空9arched adj. 拱形的；弓形的arch n. 拱；拱形结构；拱门arch vt. (使)成弓形 vi. 呈拱形覆盖；呈弧形横跨He went under a brick arch. Tall trees arched over the path. The cat arched its back and was

19、 ready to fight. The arch once stood alone at the entrance to the castle. She had to arch herself to take photos of the insects. From the television room an arched doorway leads to the hall. (1)There are seven _ in the bridge. (2)After the heavy rain, a nice rainbow _ in the blue sky. (3)Walk throug

20、h the _ gate, you can get to a small pond. (4)The dog _ its back and stretched itself. (5)The green trees _ over the pond, which looks very beautiful. archesarchedarchedarched用arch的适当形式填空arch10investment n. 投资额；投资；投入(1)foreign investment国外投资国外投资investment income投资收益投资收益a return on ones investments投资

21、的收益投资的收益(2)invest vt. &vi. 投资；投入投资；投入invest money in (doing) sth. 投资投资(做做)某事某事invest in/on sth. 投资某事投资某事(3)investor n. 投资者；投资机构投资者；投资机构(1)She has gained an obvious return _ her investment in this business. (2)Mr Li bought the truck _ an investment. (3)I think you will make great profits from your _

22、(invest) in this company. (4)All the _ (invest) think it a right decision to open their businesses in this city. onasinvestment单句语法填空investors11.memorial n.纪念碑(或像等);纪念物;纪念品 adj.纪念的;悼念的【语块积累】【语块积累】memorize vt.记住记住 memory n.纪念纪念;记忆力记忆力in memory of 纪念纪念criticise(1) be criticized by sb. 被某人批评 be critici

23、zed for sth. 因某事而受到批评 vi. vt. vi. vt. 批评；指批评；指责；评价责；评价；指责；评；指责；评额额 批评；指责；评批评；指责；评价价（2）be open to criticism (willing to accept being criticized) 接受批评；对批评持开放态度criticism n. 批评；评论；练一练(1)The police was criticized _ setting the suspect free. (2)The three boys were criticized _ the English teacher for not

24、handing in their homework. (3)Each of us should be open _ criticism from other people. (4)The boy pays no attention to his mothers _ (criticize). forbytocriticismentry 进入进入; ;加入加入; ;参与参与At the entrance, Mr Li was refused to entry into the building, but he was allowed to enter with the hosts permissi

25、on in the end.(1)entry into a place进入某地 entry into an organization加入某个组织(2)enter vt. &vi. 进入；加入 enter a school/college/university 考入大学(3)entrance n. 入口处 entrance to a place 某地的入口处练一练(1)Mr Li gained an _ (enter) into the Park at the age of fifty. (2)Dressed in rags, the old man was refused entry _ th

26、e splendid hotel. (3)At the _ (enter), everyone is supposed to show his ticket. (4)He found his ticket lost at the entrance _ the cinema. entryintoentrancetorecognition承认；认出；识别赞誉，奖赏recognize sb. /sth. 认出某人/某物recognize sb. /sth. to be/as承认某人/某物是(1)recognize vt. 认出，识别；承认 (2)recognized adj. 公认的；经过验证的He

27、 is an outstanding player who gets the recognition he deserves.The book is now recognized as a classic.练一练(1)In the end, the young man gained _ (recognize) as a good teacher in the school. (2)Miss Lin is recognized _ (be) an inspiring speaker in the company. (3)Tom is recognized _ a powerful figure

28、in this company. (4)Mrs Wu is a _ (recognize) scholar in this city. recognition to be asrecognizedguarantee确保确保; ;保证保证; ;保修单保修单guarantee sb. sth. / guarantee sth. to sb. 向某人保证某事guarantee to do sth. 保证做某事guarantee that保证guarantee sb. /sth. against/from 保证不受/免遭under guarantee在保修期内I can guarantee to wo

29、rk in your firm for more than 5 years.练一练(1)Dont forget to drop a coin into the clear blue water to guarantee _ your love will be as deep and lasting as the lake itself. (2)Mr Brown guaranteed the offer _ me the other day, but he didnt carry out his promise.(3)The boy guaranteed _ (devote) more time

30、 to doing his lessons. (4)You dont have to pay for the repair. Your car is still _ guarantee. thattoto devoteunder1.The Minister says the idea is worthy of consideration2.The museum is worthy to be visited/ of a visit/ of being visited. 3.No composer was considered worthy of the name until he had wr

31、itten an opera.值得的值得的; ;有价值的有价值的; ;当之无愧的当之无愧的同义词worthworthwhilebe worthy of note/attention/care 值得注意值得注意be worthy to be done 某事值得一做某事值得一做be worthy of sth. / being done 某事值得一做某事值得一做练一练(1)This novel is well worth _ (read) a second time. (2)This novel is worthy of _ (read) a second time. (3)His suggestions is worthy _ (consider). readingbeing readto be consideredThank you!